The polarcardiograph. Terminology and normal findings
Data up to Jan 2025
Total Citations Per Year
Abstract
References (42)
An Accurate, Clinically Practical System For Spatial Vectorcardiography
1956 • 1,083 citations
Differentiation between normal and abnormal in electrocardiography
1962 • 293 citations
The Correlation Between the Electrocardiographic Patterns of Ventricular Hypertrophy and the Anatomic Findings
1960 • 125 citations
Recommendations for Standardization of Electrocardiographic and Vectorcardiographic Leads
1954 • 123 citations
The normal human ventricular gradient
1943 • 100 citations
Cardiovascular Adaptations to Prolonged Physical Effort
1954 • 93 citations
A Clinical Appraisal of the Vectorcardiogram in Myocardial Infarction
1961 • 84 citations
The vectorcardiogram in normal young adults Frank lead system
1961 • 67 citations
A Clinical Appraisal of the Vectorcardiogram in Myocardial Infarction
1961 • 65 citations
The theoretical and experimental bases of the frontal plane ventricular gradient and its spatial counterpart
1954 • 63 citations
An accurate lead system for spatial vectorcardiography
1957 • 55 citations
Vectorcardiographic Notation
1956 • 53 citations
The measurement of the duration of the QRS interval
1952 • 51 citations
A criterion characterizing the orientation of a vectorcardiogram in space
1958 • 50 citations
The vectorcardiographic QRSsÊ-loop findings in inferoposterior myocardial infarction
1962 • 42 citations
The Electrocardiogram in Ventricular Hypertrophy and Bundle-Branch Block
1962 • 36 citations
Spatial Magnitude, Orientation, and Velocity of the Normal and Abnormal QRS Complex
1964 • 34 citations
A Linear Time Scale for Spatial Vectorcardiographic Data
1956 • 34 citations
The polarcardiograph. Diagnosis of myocardial infarction
1965 • 32 citations
The magnitude and orientation of ventricular excitation vectors in the normal heart and following myocardial infarction
1958 • 31 citations
A Spatial Vector Analyzer for the Conventional Electrocardiogram
1953 • 31 citations
Recognition of Anterior Wall Infarction in Patients with Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
1963 • 31 citations
The polarcardiograph. An analogue computer that provides spherical polar coordinates of the heart vector
1962 • 30 citations
Observations with the Frank system of vectorcardiography in left ventricular hypertrophy
1961 • 29 citations
Electrocardiogram and Spatial Vectorcardiogram of Localized Myocardial Hypertrophy
1962 • 28 citations
Compromise in vectorcardiography II. Alterations of coefficients as a means of adapting one lead system to another
1962 • 28 citations
Current status and persistent problems of electrode placement and lead systems for vectoreardiography and Electrocardiography
1959 • 26 citations
The Spatial Ventricular Gradient: Intermittent Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome, Intermittent Left Bundle Branch Block and Ventricular Premature Contractions
1956 • 26 citations
The normal human ventricular gradient
1945 • 24 citations
The normal spatial QRS-T angle of the orthogonal vectorcardiogram
1958 • 24 citations
Zur klinischen Anwendung des korrigierten orthogonalen Vkg-Ableitungssystems nach FRANK
1962 • 19 citations
Theoretical and clinical studies of the electrocardiogram and vectorcardiogram in right ventricular enlargement
1961 • 18 citations
The total QRS duration
1957 • 17 citations
On the normalization of the electrical orientation of the heart and the representation of electrical axis by means of an axis map
1961 • 16 citations
The spatial frequency distribution of the QRS loop as studied on 154 normal individuals
1960 • 15 citations
The calculated tempero-spatial heart vector in proved isolated left ventricular overwork
1962 • 12 citations
The periodic abnormalities of the temperospatial QRS vector in isolated right ventricular overwork
1963 • 12 citations
Quantitative vectorelectrocardiography
1961 • 11 citations
Spatial vector electrocardiography: Method and average normal vector of P, QRS, and T in space
1958 • 8 citations
The scalar presentation of orthogonal leads
1957 • 6 citations
SPATIAL VECTORS AND THE ANGLES THEY ENCLOSE
1955 • 4 citations
The clinical determination of the electrical axis
1962 • 3 citations