Energy conversion in photoelectrochemical systems — a review

Electrochemical Photolysis of Water at a Semiconductor Electrode

1972 • 30,988 citations

Photoelectrolysis and physical properties of the semiconducting electrode WO2

1977 • 1,859 citations

Prediction of Flatband Potentials at Semiconductor‐Electrolyte Interfaces from Atomic Electronegativities

1978 • 1,165 citations

Electrochemical Evidence for the Mechanism of the Primary Stage of Photosynthesis

1971 • 503 citations

Strontium titanate photoelectrodes. Efficient photoassisted electrolysis of water at zero applied potential

1976 • 495 citations

On the stability of semiconductor electrodes against photodecomposition

1977 • 465 citations

Electrochemical photo and solar cells principles and some experiments

1975 • 448 citations

Photoelectrochemical energy conversion and storage using polycrystalline chalcogenide electrodes

1976 • 440 citations

Semiconductor Electrodes: X . Photoelectrochemical Behavior of Several Polycrystalline Metal Oxide Electrodes in Aqueous Solutions

1977 • 417 citations

Photoelectrolysis of Water in Sunlight with Sensitized Semiconductor Electrodes

1977 • 381 citations

Tungsten trioxide as a photoanode for a photoelectrochemical cell (PEC)

1976 • 349 citations

Dye sensitised zinc oxide: aqueous electrolyte: platinum photocell

1976 • 342 citations

Photoelectrolysis of water in cells with SrTiO3 anodes

1976 • 340 citations

p-n photoelectrolysis cells

1976 • 320 citations

Experiments on the Interface between Germanium and an Electrolyte

1955 • 317 citations

Hydrogen Production under Sunlight with an Electrochemical Photocell

1975 • 316 citations

Becquerel Photovoltaic Effect in Binary Compounds

1960 • 315 citations

Photoelectrolysis of water using semiconducting TiO2 crystals

1975 • 313 citations

Photochemical diodes

1977 • 312 citations

Semiconductor Electrodes: V . The Application of Chemically Vapor Deposited Iron Oxide Films to Photosensitized Electrolysis

1976 • 312 citations

Correlation of photocurrent-voltage curves with flat-band potential for stable photoelectrodes for the photoelectrolysis of water

1976 • 305 citations

Electrochemical Behavior of Semiconductors under Illumination

1966 • 299 citations

Photovoltaic and rectification properties of Al/Mg phthalocyanine/Ag Schottky-barrier cells

1974 • 292 citations

Semiconductor liquid junction solar cells based on anodic sulphide films

1976 • 289 citations

On the Interpretation of Mott‐Schottky Plots Determined at Semiconductor/Electrolyte Systems

1975 • 279 citations

ELECTROCHEMICAL TECHNIQUES FOR THE STUDY OF PHOTOSENSITIZATION*

2008 • 267 citations

Oxygen Evolution on Semiconducting TiO[sub 2]

1968 • 253 citations

Study of n-type semiconducting cadmium chalcogenide-based photoelectrochemical cells employing polychalcogenide electrolytes

1977 • 252 citations

Elektrochemische Untersuchungen zur spektralen Sensibilisierung von ZnO‐Einkristallen

1968 • 245 citations

Semiconducting oxide anodes in photoassisted electrolysis of water

1977 • 241 citations

Charge transfer processes at semiconductor-electrolyte interfaces in connection with problems of catalysis

1969 • 220 citations

ELECTROCHEMISTRY OF EXCITED MOLECULES: PHOTO‐ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTIONS OF CHLOROPHYLLS*

1971 • 217 citations

Sensitization of charge injection into semiconductors with large band gap

1968 • 214 citations

Visible light to electrical energy conversion. Stable cadmium sulfide and cadmium selenide photoelectrodes in aqueous electrolytes

1976 • 204 citations

Photoelectrolysis of water in cells with TiO2 anodes

1975 • 196 citations

Tungsten trioxide as an electrode for photoelectrolysis of water

1976 • 195 citations

The mechanisms of the decomposition of semiconductors by electrochemical oxidation and reduction

1968 • 195 citations

On the Origin of the Photocatalytic Deposition of Noble Metals on TiO[sub 2]

1974 • 186 citations

REACTION OF EXCITED CHLOROPHYLL MOLECULES AT ELECTRODES AND IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS*

2008 • 181 citations

Photoassisted electrolysis of water using single crystal α-Fe2O3 anodes

1976 • 179 citations

Photoassisted Electrolysis of Water by Irradiation of a Titanium Dioxide Electrode

1975 • 176 citations

A Photo-electrochemical cell with production of hydrogen and oxygen by a cell reaction

1975 • 173 citations

The photoelectrolysis of water using iron titanate anodes

1977 • 165 citations

Photoelectrochemical Reactions at SrTiO₃Single Crystal Electrode

1976 • 158 citations

Optical to electrical energy conversion. Characterization of cadmium sulfide and cadmium selenide based photoelectrochemical cells

1976 • 154 citations

Photosensitized Electrolytic Oxidation on Semiconducting n-Type TiO2 Electrode

1969 • 152 citations

Photocell using covalently-bound dyes on semiconductor surfaces

1976 • 150 citations

Semiconductor Electrodes: XI . Behavior of n‐ and p‐Type Single Crystal Semconductors Covered with Thin Films

1977 • 149 citations

Stable photoelectrochemical cells for the splitting of water

1977 • 149 citations

Photovoltaic Effect in Organic Crystals

1959 • 146 citations

Electrochemical aspects of solar energy conversion

1975 • 131 citations

Electrochemical properties of gallium phosphide in aqueous solutions

1968 • 129 citations

PHOTOCHEMICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESSES OF EXCITED DYES AT SEMICONDUCTOR AND METAL ELECTRODES*

2008 • 128 citations

Semiconductor Electrodes: I . The Chemical Vapor Deposition and Application of Polycrystalline N‐Type Titanium Dioxide Electrodes to the Photosensitized Electrolysis of Water

1975 • 122 citations

Photoassisted electrolysis of water by ultraviolet irradiation of an antimony doped stannic oxide electrode

1976 • 117 citations

Tunnelling Processes at Highly Doped ZnO‐Electrodes in Aqueous Electrolytes Part II: Electron Exchange with the Valence Band

1974 • 116 citations

The Role of Energy Levels in Semiconductor‐Electrolyte Solar Cells

1978 • 115 citations

Electrochemical investigations on the spectral sensitization of gallium phosphide electrodes

1971 • 112 citations

Solar Conversion Efficiency of Pressure Sintered Cadmium Selenide Liquid Junction Cells

1977 • 104 citations

Photo-electrochemical cells

1961 • 99 citations

The Rate of the Photoelectrochemical Generation of Hydrogen at p‐Type Semiconductors

1977 • 99 citations

Semiconducting potassium tantalate electrodes. Photoassistance agents for the efficient electrolysis of water

1976 • 97 citations

Dye-sensitization on the Photocurrent at Zinc Oxide Electrode in Aqueous Electrolyte Solution

1977 • 96 citations

Photoelectrolysis of water with TiO2-covered solar-cell electrodes

1976 • 94 citations

Electrochemical studies of semiconducting SnO₂‐electrodes

1972 • 94 citations

Aging Effects in Single Crystal Reduced Rutile Anodes

1976 • 92 citations

Formation of Hydrogen Gas with an Electrochemical Photo-cell

1975 • 90 citations

Elektrochemische Untersuchungen über den Mechanismus der Sensibilisierung und übersensibilisierung an ZnO‐Einkristallen

1969 • 86 citations

The Photovoltaic Effect.

1942 • 82 citations

Photo‐oxidation of Water at Barium Titanate Electrodes

1976 • 81 citations

PHOTO-ELECTROCHEMICAL BEHAVIORS OF SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRODES COATED WITH THIN METAL FILMS

1975 • 80 citations

Über den Mechanismus der anodischen Auflösung von Galliumarsenid

1965 • 80 citations

Semiconducting Cadmium Telluride

1954 • 80 citations

Photoelectrochemical Energy Conversion and Storage: The Polycrystalline Cell with Different Storage Modes

1977 • 80 citations

Electrochemical Methods for Investigating Catalysis by Semiconductors

1970 • 75 citations

L. von Bogdandy und H. J. Engell: The Reduction of Iron Ores. Springer‐Verlag, Berlin, und Verlag Stahleisen, Düsseldorf 1971, 576 Seiten. Preis: DM 188,‐.

1972 • 75 citations

On the Power‐Characteristics of Electrochemical Solar Cells

1976 • 75 citations

Electrochemical, solid state, photochemical and technological aspects of photoelectrochemical energy converters

1976 • 74 citations

Study of n-type gallium arsenide- and gallium phosphide-based photoelectrochemical cells. Stabilization by kinetic control and conversion of optical energy to electricity

1977 • 74 citations

Correlation of photosensitive electrode properties with electronegativity

1977 • 71 citations

Photoelectrolysis of Water with Semiconductor Materials

1977 • 71 citations

Photoelectrochemical Processes at Semiconducting WO 3 Layers

1977 • 70 citations

Photoassisted Electrolysis of Water by Visible Irradiation of a p -Type Gallium Phosphide Electrode

1977 • 68 citations

Photoassisted electrolysis of water using a BaTiO3 electrode

1976 • 67 citations

The use of semiconductor electrodes in the study of photochemical reactions

1969 • 65 citations

New Experiments on the Sensitization of Zinc Oxide by Means of the Electrochemical Cell Technique

1970 • 65 citations

On the electrochemical reactivity of the redox couple Fe(CN)63−/Fe(CN)64− at the single crystal zinc oxide electrode

1973 • 63 citations

Photo-electrochemical energy conversion: electrocatalytic sulphur electrodes

1977 • 63 citations

Electronegativity as a unifying concept in the determination of Fermi energies and photoelectric thresholds

1975 • 62 citations

pH-Dependence of Spectral Sensitization at Semiconductor Electrodes

1976 • 61 citations

Novel Semiconducting Electrodes for the Photosensitized Electrolysis of Water

1977 • 59 citations

Electrochemical investigation of an illuminated TiO2-electrode

1976 • 58 citations

Optical to electrical energy conversion: cadmium telluride-based photoelectrochemical cells employing telluride/ditelluride electrolytes

1976 • 56 citations

Intensity effects in the electrochemical photolysis of water at the TiO2 electrode

1976 • 56 citations

Second Class Exciton Structure in Stannic Oxide

1971 • 56 citations

Improved solar energy conversion efficiencies for the photocatalytic production of hydrogen via TiO2 semiconductor electrodes

1976 • 56 citations

Electricity from photosensitisation of titanium

1975 • 55 citations

Anodic Dissolution of N‐Type Gallium Arsenide under Illumination

1975 • 54 citations

Photoeffects at Polycrystalline Tin Oxide Electrodes

1975 • 53 citations

Photosensitized Electrolytic Oxidation of Iodide Ions on Cadmium Sulfide Single Crystal Electrode

1971 • 50 citations

On the role of electrons and holes in surface reactions on semiconductors

1969 • 50 citations

Chemical reactions of electrons and holes at the ZnO/electrolyte-solution interface

1968 • 48 citations

Anomalous photoresponse of n-TiO2 electrode in a photoelectrochemical cell

1977 • 45 citations

Die kathodische Reduktion von Cu‐I‐oxid‐Elektroden als Beispiel für den Mechanismus der Reduktion eines Halbleiter‐Kristalls

1971 • 45 citations

The Theory of the Light‐Induced Evolution of Hydrogen at Semiconductor Electrodes

1978 • 44 citations

The Becquerel effect in the presence of dyestuffs and the action of light on dyes

1953 • 42 citations

Corrosion Suppression on Rutile Anodes by High Energy Redox Reactions

1977 • 42 citations

Photoelectrolysis of water: Si in salt water

1976 • 41 citations

Zum Mechanismus der Elektronenübertragung und der Korrosion an einer Cadmiumsulfid-Elektrode im Redoxsystem J ₃ ⁻/J ⁻

1971 • 40 citations

Near-uv photon efficiency in a TiO2 electrode: Application to hydrogen production from solar energy

1976 • 39 citations

Semiconductor Electrodes: VI . A Photoelectrochemical Solar Cell Employing a Anode and Oxygen Cathode

1976 • 39 citations

Anodic Dissolution and Selective Etching of Gallium Phosphide

1972 • 37 citations

PHOTOSENSITIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLIDS*

2008 • 36 citations

Notizen:Über den Mechanismus der Sensibilisierung von Zinkoxid durch organische Farbstoffe

1968 • 36 citations

Elektrochemische Reaktionen an UV‐bestrahlten Zinkoxidelektroden

1966 • 36 citations

Photoelectrolysis of water at high current density: Use of ultraviolet laser excitation

1977 • 35 citations

Electron-transfer mechanism of spectral sensitization

1967 • 34 citations

Semiconductor-electrolyte interface devices for solar energy conversion

1974 • 31 citations

Semiconductor/Electrolyte Photoelectric Energy Conversion: The Use of a Molydenum Oxide Coating to Avoid Corrosion

1977 • 29 citations

Oxygen evolution on potassium tantalate anodes

1968 • 29 citations

Elektrochemische Untersuchungen über die Sensibilisierungseigenschaften und das photochemische Verhalten von Pseudoisocyanin‐Farbstoffaggregaten an ZnO‐Elektroden

1969 • 28 citations

Electrochemical Reactions at the IlluminatedCdSeAnode

1974 • 27 citations

Cathodes For Photodriven Hydrogen Generators: Znte and Cdte

1977 • 27 citations

Photoeffects on Semiconductor Ceramics Electrodes

1976 • 27 citations

Extension of Spectral Response of p‐Type Gallium Phosphide Electrodes by Metal Adatoms

1978 • 25 citations

The quantum yields of photoelectric decomposition of water at TiO2 anodes and p-type GaP cathodes

1977 • 25 citations

Electrochemical processes at the V2O5 surface under anodic bias

1970 • 24 citations

Preparation and czochralski crystal growth of the iron titanates, FeTiO3, Fe2TiO4, and Fe2TiO5

1976 • 23 citations

The Stability of Photoelectrodes

1977 • 23 citations

Electrochemical reactions of semiconductors

1976 • 23 citations

Experimente zur spektralen Sensibilisierung der Elektroden-Eigenschaft von Zinkoxid

1969 • 22 citations

Decomposition of Water by Light

1960 • 20 citations

Evidence for the oxidation of supersensitizers during photoelectrochemical supersensitization at the cadmium sulfide electrode

1975 • 20 citations

Photoelectrochemical Production of Hydrogen

1977 • 20 citations

Chelation Effect of Alizarin Dyes on the Semiconductor–Aqueous Solution Systems

1976 • 18 citations

Semiconductor-electrolyte photovoltaic cell energy conversion efficiency

1975 • 18 citations

An Effect of Heat-treatment on the Activity of Titanium Dioxide Film Electrodes for Photo-sensitized Oxidation of Water

1977 • 18 citations

Semiconducting properties of barium titanate and iron substituted barium titanate

1977 • 17 citations

Über die Beeinflussung der Sensibilisierung des Photostroms von Zinkoxidanoden duren Zusätze anorganischer Salze

1973 • 17 citations

Photoelectrochemical processes: The prevention of competitive anodic dissolution of the photon absorber in hydrogen production

1976 • 16 citations

Some Aspects of the Anodic Behaviour of CdS Single Crystals in Indifferent Electrolyte Solutions

1973 • 16 citations

On the theory of tunnelling in electron and proton transfer reactions

1973 • 12 citations

Photoproduction of hydrogen: Potential dependence of the quantum efficiency as a function of wavelength

1976 • 12 citations

Reactions involving electron transfer at semiconductor surfaces. VI. Electron spin resonance studies on dark and illuminated aqueous suspensions of zinc oxides

1975 • 11 citations

Discharge and Recuperation of the Vanadium Pentoxide Electrode

1965 • 9 citations

The Effect of Illumination on the Anodic Dissolution of Cadmium Sulphide in the Presence of a Redox System

1972 • 7 citations

Conversion of Visible Light to Electrical Energy: Stable Cadmium Selenide Photoelectrodes in Aqueous Electrolytes

1977 • 5 citations

Über die anodische Auflösung von Zinkoxid-Einkristallen in Gegenwart von sensibilisierenden Farbstoffen

1973 • 5 citations