Equivalence of Two Screens of Cognitive Functioning: The Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire and the Orientation‐Memory‐Concentration Test

“Mini-mental state”

1975 • 82,784 citations

The CES-D Scale

1977 • 50,186 citations

A Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire for the Assessment of Organic Brain Deficit in Elderly Patients†

1975 • 5,104 citations

The Association Between Quantitative Measures of Dementia and of Senile Change in the Cerebral Grey Matter of Elderly Subjects

1968 • 4,041 citations

The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part I. Clinical and neuropsychological assesment of Alzheimer's disease

1989 • 3,839 citations

Population-Based Norms for the Mini-Mental State Examination by Age and Educational Level

1993 • 2,707 citations

Validation of a short Orientation-Memory-Concentration Test of cognitive impairment

1983 • 2,050 citations

Measuring Health: A Guide to Rating Scales and Questionnaires

1997 • 1,539 citations

A Measure of Primary Sociobiological Functions

1976 • 1,191 citations

A Guttman Health Scale for the Aged

1966 • 1,114 citations

Multidimensional Functional Assessment of Older Adults: The Duke Older Americans Resources and Services Procedures

1988 • 776 citations

The Association of Age and Depression Among the Elderly: An Epidemiologic Exploration

1991 • 687 citations

Documentation and Evaluation of Cognitive Impairment in Elderly Primary Care Patients

1995 • 537 citations

The Women's Health and Aging Study: Health and Social Characteristics of Older Women with Disability

1995 • 506 citations

Development of dementing illnesses in an 80‐year‐old volunteer cohort

1989 • 454 citations

The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD)

1993 • 422 citations

Use of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) in a Community Population of Mixed Ethnicity

1986 • 368 citations

Mini‐Mental State Exam Scores Vary with Education in Blacks and Whites

1991 • 302 citations

Assessing the Elderly: A Practical Guide to Measurement

1982 • 289 citations

Epidemiologic Field Methods in Psychiatry: The NIMH Epidemiologic Catchment Area Program

1987 • 278 citations

Longitudinal evaluation of dementia of the Alzheimer type

1990 • 273 citations

Bedside Cognitive Screening Instruments

1986 • 256 citations

The influence of education, social class and sex on Mini-Mental State scores

1989 • 244 citations

Sensitivity and specificity of standardized screens of cognitive impairment and dementia among elderly black and white community residents

1990 • 237 citations

Impairments in Physical Performance and Cognitive Status as Predisposing Factors for Functional Dependence Among Nondisabled Older Persons

1996 • 218 citations

Relationship of health and demographic characteristics to Mini-Mental State Examination score among community residents

1988 • 217 citations

Cognitive Functioning and the Incidence of Limitations in Activities of Daily Living in an Elderly Community Sample

1995 • 211 citations

Severe Dementia

1985 • 189 citations

Patterns of Mental Disorders among the Elderly Residents of Eastern Baltimore

1985 • 187 citations

The Prevalence and 3-Year Incidence of Dementia in Older Black and White Community Residents

1998 • 167 citations

Alzheimer's disease: A correlational analysis of the Blessed Information-Memory-Concentration Test and the Mini-Mental State Exam

1986 • 159 citations

Comparison of Two Screening Tests in Alzheimer's Disease

1987 • 157 citations

Use of the Mini-mental State Examination in a Probability Sample of a Hispanic Population

1987 • 156 citations

Association of education with incidence of cognitive impairment in three established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly

1994 • 154 citations

Dementia: Case Ascertainment in a Community Survey

1991 • 153 citations

Cognitive impairment and mortality in older community residents.

1994 • 149 citations

The loss of independence in activities of daily living: the role of low normal cognitive function in elderly nuns.

1996 • 141 citations

Estimated Prevalence of Dementia Among Elderly Black and White Community Residents

1991 • 128 citations

Brief cognitive screening of the elderly: a comparison of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Abbreviated Mental Test (AMT) and Mental Status Questionnaire (MSQ)

1996 • 124 citations

Comparison of Two Brief Tests of Organic Brain Impairment, the MSQ and the Short Portable MSQ

1980 • 115 citations

Cognitive impairment and functional disability in the absence of psychiatric diagnosis

1991 • 107 citations

COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AND MORTALITY: A STUDY OF POSSIBLE CONFOUNDERS

1990 • 104 citations

A comparative evaluation of the short orientation memory concentration test of cognitive impairment.

1987 • 99 citations

The association between educational attainment and mental status examinations: Of etiologic significance for senile dementias or not?

1986 • 97 citations

The influence of education and social class on the diagnosis of dementia in a community population

1991 • 91 citations

Brief Screening Tests versus Clinical Staging in Senile Dementia of the Alzheimer Type

1990 • 87 citations

Scoring nonresponse on the Mini-Mental State Examination

1988 • 80 citations

The Effects of Cognitive Impairment on 9-Year Mortality in a Community Sample

1995 • 80 citations

Comparison of Two Cognitive Bedside Screening Instruments in Nursing Home Residents: A Factor Analytic Study

1990 • 51 citations

Comparison of the Sensitivity of Three Instruments for the Detection of Cognitive Decline in Elderly Living at Home

1987 • 27 citations

Longitudinal Change in Three Brief Assessments of SDAT

1987 • 27 citations