Paradoxical sleep and its chemical/structural substrates in the brain

Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine

2011 • 5,079 citations

Handbook of Chemical Neuroanatomy

1986 • 4,276 citations

Regularly Occurring Periods of Eye Motility, and Concomitant Phenomena, During Sleep

1953 • 2,341 citations

Central cholinergic pathways in the rat: An overview based on an alternative nomenclature (Ch1–Ch6)

1983 • 2,305 citations

Activity of norepinephrine-containing locus coeruleus neurons in behaving rats anticipates fluctuations in the sleep-waking cycle

1981 • 1,903 citations

Cyclic variations in EEG during sleep and their relation to eye movements, body motility, and dreaming

1957 • 1,821 citations

The functional states of the thalamus and the associated neuronal interplay.

1988 • 1,743 citations

Ontogenetic Development of the Human Sleep-Dream Cycle

1966 • 1,531 citations

Design for a Brain

1952 • 1,473 citations

Sleep Cycle Oscillation: Reciprocal Discharge by Two Brainstem Neuronal Groups

1975 • 1,216 citations

The brain stem of the cat : a cytoarchitectonic atlas with stereotaxic coordinates

1968 • 1,195 citations

Chronic Behavioral Disorders of Human REM Sleep: A New Category of Parasomnia

1986 • 1,098 citations

The role of monoamines and acetylcholine-containing neurons in the regulation of the sleep-waking cycle

1972 • 1,091 citations

Sleep and wakefulness

1963 • 1,091 citations

Distribution of cholinergic neurons in rat brain: Demonstrated by the immunocytochemical localization of choline acetyltransferase

1983 • 964 citations

The brain as a dream state generator: an activation-synthesis hypothesis of the dream process

1977 • 913 citations

[Research on the neural structures and responsible mechanisms in different phases of physiological sleep].

1962 • 908 citations

The efferent projections from the reticular formation and the locus coeruleus studied by anterograde and retrograde axonal transport in the rat

1985 • 885 citations

Neuronal activities in brain-stem cholinergic nuclei related to tonic activation processes in thalamocortical systems

1990 • 779 citations

THE RETICULAR FORMATION REVISITED

1959 • 741 citations

AN INHIBITORY MECHANISM IN THE BULBAR RETICULAR FORMATION

1946 • 736 citations

The Brain Stem of the Cat

1969 • 673 citations

The Brain Stem of the Cat: A Cytoarchitectonic Atlas With Stereotaxic Coordinates.

1969 • 664 citations

Cholinergic systems in the rat brain: III. Projections from the pontomesencephalic tegmentum to the thalamus, tectum, basal ganglia, and basal forebrain

1986 • 659 citations

Neuronal excitability modulation over the sleep cycle: a structural and mathematical model

1975 • 636 citations

The origins of cholinergic and other subcortical afferents to the thalamus in the rat

1987 • 587 citations

Atlas of cholinergic neurons in the forebrain and upper brainstem of the macaque based on monoclonal choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry and acetylcholinesterase histochemistry

1984 • 586 citations

Ontogenesis of the states of sleep in rat, cat, and guinea pig during the first postnatal month

1969 • 566 citations

Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine

1990 • 544 citations

Pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus of the rat: Cytoarchitecture, cytochemistry, and some extrapyramidal connections of the mesopontine tegmentum

1987 • 537 citations

Cholinergic and noradrenergic modulation of thalamocortical processing

1989 • 488 citations

Locus coeruleus et sommeil paradoxal

1965 • 436 citations

A cytoarchitectonic atlas of the rhombencephalon of the rabbit.

1949 • 434 citations

Medullary and spinal efferents of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus and adjacent mesopontine tegmentum in the rat

1988 • 423 citations

Sleep Deprivation in the Rat: X. Integration and Discussion of the Findings

1989 • 421 citations

A cholinergic mechanism in the brainstem reticular formation: Induction of paradoxical sleep

1964 • 394 citations

Mapping of cholinoceptive brainstem structures responsible for the generation of paradoxical sleep in the cat.

1989 • 380 citations

Different behaviors during paradoxical sleep without atonia depend on pontine lesion site

1982 • 374 citations

Afferents to the basal forebrain cholinergic cell area from pontomesencephalic—catecholamine, serotonin, and acetylcholine—neurons

1989 • 369 citations

Medullary regions mediating atonia

1988 • 362 citations

Unitary characteristics of presumptive cholinergic tegmental neurons during the sleep-waking cycle in freely moving cats

1989 • 358 citations

Sleep Deprivation in the Rat

1966 • 356 citations

Neurotoxic lesions of the dorsolateral pontomesencephalic tegmentum-cholinergic cell area in the cat. II. Effects upon sleep-waking states

1988 • 346 citations

Tegmentoreticular projections with special reference to the muscular atonia during paradoxical sleep in the cat: An HRP study

1979 • 330 citations

Evidence for a projection from the lateral preoptic area and substantia innominata to the ‘mesencephalic locomotor region’ in the rat

1984 • 326 citations

Evolving concepts of sleep cycle generation: From brain centers to neuronal populations

1986 • 321 citations

Advances in Sleep Research.

1974 • 320 citations

Projections of cholinergic and non-cholinergic neurons of the brainstem core to relay and associational thalamic nuclei in the cat and macaque monkey

1988 • 305 citations

Behavioral evidence for a cholinoceptive pontine inhibitory area: Descending control of spinal motor output and sensory input

1984 • 300 citations

Cholinergic projections from the midbrain and pons to the thalamus in the rat, identified by combined retrograde tracing and choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry

1985 • 293 citations

Projections of brainstem core cholinergic and non-cholinergic neurons of cat to intralaminar and reticular thalamic nuclei

1988 • 289 citations

A re-evaluation of the effects of lesions of the pontine tegmentum and locus coeruleus on phenomena of paradoxical sleep in the cat.

1974 • 286 citations

Distribution of acetylcholine and catecholamine neurons in the cat brainstem: A choline acetyltransferase and tyrosine hydroxylase immunohistochemical study

1987 • 284 citations

Sleep: Neurotransmitters and neuromodulators

1984 • 282 citations

Effects of locus coeruleus lesions upon cerebral monoamine content, sleep-wakefulness states and the response to amphetamine in the cat

1977 • 280 citations

Brainstem afferents to the magnocellular basal forebrain studied by axonal transport, immunohistochemistry, and electrophysiology in the rat

1988 • 275 citations

Site-specific enhancement and suppression of desynchronized sleep signs following cholinergic stimulation of three brainstem regions

1984 • 267 citations

Cholinergic projections from the laterodorsal and pedunculopontine tegmental nuclei to the pontine gigantocellular tegmental field in the cat

1988 • 245 citations

Different cellular types in mesopontine cholinergic nuclei related to ponto-geniculo-occipital waves

1990 • 243 citations

Brain cholinergic systems

1991 • 240 citations

Comparison of ibotenate and kainate neurotoxicity in rat brain: A histological study

1983 • 236 citations

Neuropeptides and nadph-diaphorase activity in the ascending cholinergic reticular system of the rat

1986 • 221 citations

Organization of brainstem behavioral systems

1976 • 220 citations

A neuroanatomical gradient in the pontine tegmentum for the cholinoceptive induction of desynchronized sleep signs

1987 • 215 citations

SLEEP AND WAKEFULNESS

1940 • 204 citations

Cholinergic–Monoaminergic Interactions in the Brain

1978 • 204 citations

The Nuclei of origin of monoaminergic, peptidergic, and cholinergic afferents to the cat nucleus reticularis magnocellularis: A double‐labeling study with cholera toxin as a retrograde tracer

1988 • 198 citations

Intracellular potential of medullary reticular neurons during sleep and wakefulness

1981 • 195 citations

Immunohistochemical study of choline acetyltransferase‐immunoreactive processes and cells innervating the pontomedullary reticular formation in the rat

1990 • 192 citations

Evidence that glycine mediates the postsynaptic potentials that inhibit lumbar motoneurons during the atonia of active sleep

1989 • 190 citations

Le comportement onirique du chat

1979 • 190 citations

The immunohistochemical localization of choline acetyltransferase in the cat brain

1987 • 188 citations

Discharge patterns of the nucleus parabrachialis lateralis neurons of the cat during sleep and waking

1977 • 179 citations

The brainstem projection to the lateral geniculate nucleus in the cat: Identification of cholinergic and monoaminergic elements

1987 • 176 citations

Pontine Reticular Formation Neurons: Relationship of Discharge to Motor Activity

1977 • 172 citations

The diencephalon and sleep

1991 • 168 citations

Cholinergic brainstem mechanisms of REM sleep in the rat

1986 • 163 citations

A pharmacological model of paradoxical sleep: The role of cholinergic and monoamine systems

1970 • 162 citations

Ponto-Geniculo-Occipital (PGO) Burst Neurons: Correlative Evidence for Neuronal Generators of PGO Waves

1978 • 162 citations

Microinjection of neostigmine into the pontine reticular formation of cats enhances desynchronized sleep signs.

1984 • 160 citations

Immunocytochemical localization of peptides and other neurochemicals in the rat laterodorsal tegmental nucleus and adjacent area

1988 • 155 citations

Brain stem PGO-on cells projecting directly to the cat dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus

1980 • 150 citations

Endogenous peptides and sleep in the rat: III the hypnogenic properties of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide

1982 • 143 citations

Single Neuron Activity in Cat Gigantocellular Tegmental Field: Selectivity of Discharge in Desynchronized Sleep

1971 • 136 citations

GABA and neuropeptides in the CNS

1985 • 133 citations

REM sleep without atonia after lesions of the medial medulla

1989 • 125 citations

Are the gigantocellular tegmental field neurons responsible for paradoxical sleep?

1981 • 124 citations

The oneiric behavior of the cat.

1979 • 123 citations

Cholinergic and non-cholinergic projections from the upper brainstem core to the visual thalamus in the cat

1988 • 122 citations

Is vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) a sleep factor?

1984 • 116 citations

Modulation of rhythmic function in the posterior midbrain

1988 • 114 citations

Continuous pontine cholinergic microinfusion via mini-pump induces sustained alterations in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep

1986 • 111 citations

Cholinergic neurons from the dorsolateral pons project to the medial pons: A WGA-HRP and choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemical study

1988 • 109 citations

De´limitation des voies ascendantes de l'activite´ponto-ge´niculo-occipitale chez le chat

1974 • 107 citations

Intracerebroventricular infusion of somatostatin selectively increases paradoxical sleep in rats

1986 • 106 citations

Cholinergic mechanisms in the reticular control of transmission in the cat lateral geniculate nucleus

1988 • 105 citations

A study of pontine lesions suppressing deep sleep in the cat.

1965 • 105 citations

Alterations in membrane potential and excitability of cat medial pontine reticular formation neurons during changes in naturally occurring sleep-wake states

1984 • 104 citations

Retrograde labeling of neurons in the brain stem following injections of [3H]choline into the rat spinal cord

1986 • 102 citations

Classical transmitters and transmitter receptors in the CNS

1984 • 100 citations

Role of Cholinergic Mechanisms in States of Wakefulness and Sleep

1968 • 98 citations

Cholinergic activation of medial pontine reticular formation neurons in vitro

1989 • 97 citations

Mapping Neuronal Inputs to REM Sleep Induction Sites with Carbachol-Fluorescent Microspheres

1989 • 96 citations

Modification of Paradoxical Sleep Following Transections of the Reticular Formation at the Pontomedullary Junction

1986 • 96 citations

Delineation of dorsal lateral geniculate afferents from the cat brain stem as visualized by the horseradish peroxidase technique

1975 • 95 citations

Distribution of Choline Acetyltransferase Immunoreactive Somata in the Feline Brainstem: Implications for REM Sleep Generation

1988 • 93 citations

Actions of neurotransmitters on pontine medical reticular formation neurons of the cat

1985 • 93 citations

Elimination of paradoxical sleep by lesions of the pontine gigantocellular tegmental field in the cat

1979 • 93 citations

Phasic activation of lateral geniculate and perigeniculate thalamic neurons during sleep with ponto-geniculo-occipital waves

1989 • 84 citations

Neurotoxic lesions of the dorsolateral pontomesencephalic tegmentum-cholinergic cell area in the cat. I. Effects upon the cholinergic innervation of the brain

1988 • 83 citations

Prolactin, vasoactive intestinal peptide, and peptide histidine methionine elicit selective increases in REM sleep in rabbits

1989 • 82 citations

Cerebral and local cerebral metabolism in the cat during slow wave and REM sleep

1986 • 80 citations

Retrograde labeling of neurons in the brain stem following injections of [3H]choline into the forebrain of the rat

1987 • 75 citations

THE ROLE OF CENTRAL MONOAMINE AND ACETYLCHOLINE SYSTEMS IN SLEEP-WAKEFULNESS STATES: MEDIATION OR MODULATION?

1978 • 73 citations

The cellular mechanism of thalamic ponto-geniculo-occipital waves

1989 • 72 citations

Cholinergic Mechanisms

2013 • 72 citations

Computer graphics analysis of sleep-wakefulness state changes after pontine lesions

1984 • 69 citations

The blockage of ponto-geniculo-occipital waves in the cat lateral geniculate nucleus by nicotinic antagonists

1988 • 52 citations

Maturation of the Nervous System

1978 • 51 citations

The Function of Dreaming: A Neurophysiologist's Point of View

1975 • 47 citations

Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide promotes sleep without effects on brain temperature in rats at night

1986 • 46 citations

Cholinergic agents related to para-sleep state in acute brain stem preparations

1968 • 43 citations

Effect of hemicholinium-3 on slow wave and paradoxical sleep of cat

1970 • 38 citations

Afferent projections related to attack sites in the pontine tegmentum

1979 • 37 citations

Spontaneous Motor Rhythms in Early Life — Phenomenological and Neurophysiological Aspects

1978 • 34 citations

Study of sleep-wakefulness states by computer graphics and cluster analysis before and after lesions of the pontine tegmentum in the cat

1984 • 31 citations

Brainstem genesis of reserpine-induced ponto-geniculo-occipital waves: An electrophysiological and morphological investigation

1990 • 29 citations

Hypnogenic center theory of sleep: no support from metabolic mapping in monkeys

1983 • 29 citations

Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep: cholinergic mechanisms

1984 • 28 citations

COMPARISON OF THE CHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITY IN THE RETICULAR FORMATION OF THE LOWER BRAIN STEM OF CAT AND RABBIT

1966 • 27 citations

Lesion of the PGO pathways in the kitten. II. Impairment of physiological and morphological maturation of the lateral geniculate nucleus

1989 • 26 citations

Differential effects of Na-butyrate and physostigmine on brain stem activities of para-sleep

1968 • 26 citations

Endogenous peptides and sleep in the rat: II peptides without significant effect on the sleep-waking cycle

1982 • 24 citations

Endogenous peptides and sleep in the rat: I peptides decreasing paradoxical sleep

1982 • 18 citations

Reversible blockade of PGO waves and concomitant modifications of thalamic unit activity in chronic cats

1977 • 14 citations

Biochemical and Pharmacological Mechanisms Underlying Behaviour

1972 • 12 citations

Maturation of the Nervous System. Progress in Brain Research : Spontaneous motor rhythms in early life--phenomenological and neurophysiological aspects

1978 • 8 citations

Integration and Discussion of Findings

1991 • 2 citations

INVOLVEMENT OF THE PEDUNCULO PONTINE TEGMENTAL NUCLEUS IN FAMILIAL OLIVOPONTOCEREBELLAR ATROPHY

1989 • 1 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations