Biosynthesis of Lignin and Related Monomers
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Abstract
References (161)
Lignins. Occurrence, Formation, Structure and Reactions
1971 • 1,988 citations
Constitution and Biosynthesis of Lignin
1968 • 821 citations
The Metabolism of Aromatic Compounds in Higher Plants
1961 • 658 citations
Biochemistry of Phenolic Compounds.
1965 • 652 citations
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase
1973 • 496 citations
Lignin: Its Constitution and Formation from p -Hydroxycinnamyl Alcohol
1965 • 393 citations
Beech Lignin—Proposal of a Constitutional Scheme
1974 • 366 citations
Metabolite Exchange Between Chloroplasts and Cytoplasm
1974 • 348 citations
Lignification in Trees: Indication of Exclusive Peroxidase Participation
1973 • 345 citations
The Occurrence of Peroxide in a Perennial Plant, Populus gelrica
1976 • 324 citations
Formation of hydrogen peroxide by isolated cell walls from horseradish (Armoracia lapathifolia Gilib.)
1976 • 310 citations
Biosynthesis and its Control in Plants
1973 • 232 citations
The metabolic significance of anion transport in mitochondria
1974 • 225 citations
Isoenzymes of p‐Coumarate: CoA Ligase from Cell Suspension Cultures of Glycine max
1975 • 225 citations
Formaldehyde Dehydrogenase from Human Liver
1974 • 217 citations
The Metabolism of Aromatic Compounds
1974 • 200 citations
Coordinated Induction and Subsequent Activity Changes of Two Groups of Metabolically Interrelated Enzymes. Light-Induced Synthesis of Flavonoid Glycosides in Cell Suspension Cultures of Petroselinum hortense
1976 • 196 citations
THE OXIDATION OF REDUCED PYRIDINE NUCLEOTIDES BY PEROXIDASE
1958 • 192 citations
Formation of m- and p-coumaric acids by enzymatic deamination of the corresponding isomers of tyrosine
1961 • 191 citations
THE OXIDATION OF ACETALDEHYDE TO ACETYL COENZYME A
1953 • 172 citations
Purification and Properties of Isoenzymes of Cinnamyl-Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Soybean-Cell-Suspension Cultures
1975 • 172 citations
Enzymic Synthesis of an Aromatic Ring from Acetate Units. Partial Purification and Some Properties of Flavanone Synthase from Cell-Suspension Cultures of Petroselinum hortense
1975 • 167 citations
Regulation of enzyme activities related to the biosynthesis of flavone glycosides in cell suspension culture of parsley (Petroselinum hortense)
1971 • 166 citations
Light and Enzymes
1972 • 163 citations
The 4-Hydroxylation of Cinnamic Acid by Sorghum Microsomes and the Requirement for Cytochrome P-450
1974 • 147 citations
Purification and properties of cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase from higher plants involved in lignin biosynthesis
1974 • 144 citations
Reduction of fatty acids to alcohols by cell-free preparations of Euglena gracilis
1970 • 144 citations
Enzymatic synthesis of aromatic compounds in higher plants: Formation of naringenin (5,7,4′‐trihydroxyflavanone) from p‐coumaroyl coenzyme A and malonyl coenzyme A
1972 • 117 citations
Possible Multienzyme Complexes Regulating the Formation of C6-C3 Phenolic Compounds and Lignins in Higher Plants
1974 • 104 citations
Isolation and Properties of Hydroxycinnamate:CoA Ligase from Lignifying Tissue of Forsthia
1974 • 95 citations
Enzymic Synthesis of Lignin Precursors
1976 • 94 citations
Cell wall-bound malate dehydrogenase from horseradish
1977 • 94 citations
Enzymatic synthesis of chlorogenic acid from caffeoyl coenzyme A and quinic acid
1974 • 93 citations
Coordinated changes in enzyme activities of phenylpropanoid metabolism during the growth of soybean cell suspension cultures
1974 • 91 citations
The phenolic acids in wheat—III.
1963 • 90 citations
Enzymatic synthesis of fatty alcohols in Brassica oleracea
1971 • 90 citations
Enzymic interconversion of fatty alcohols and fatty acids
1970 • 88 citations
Hydroxylation of p-coumaric acid by horseradish peroxidase. The role of superoxide and hydroxyl radicals
1976 • 86 citations
The 2-hydroxylation of trans-cinnamic acid by chloroplasts from Melilotus alba desr
1974 • 85 citations
Biosynthesis and Conversion of Aromatic Amino Acids in Plants
1969 • 85 citations
The enzymic conversion of hydroxycinnamic acids to p-coumarylquinic and chlorogenic acids in tomato fruits
1976 • 82 citations
Enzymatic synthesis of aromatic compounds in higher plants
1975 • 78 citations
Lokalisation der Peroxidase-Isoenzyme in Protoplasten und Zellw�nden von Nicotiana tabacum L.
1975 • 77 citations
Dehydrierungen in der Coniferylreihe. II. Dehydrodi‐isoeugenol
1933 • 76 citations
Formation of p-coumaric acid and o-coumaric acid from l-phenylalanine by microsomal membrane fractions from potato: Evidence of membrane-bound enzyme complexes
1975 • 76 citations
Three novel enzymes involved in the reduction of ferulic acid to coniferyl alcohol in higher plants: ferulate: Co a ligase, feruloyl‐Co a reductase and coniferyl alcohol oxidoreductase
1973 • 76 citations
Site of Phenylalanine Ammonia–Lyase Activity and Synthesis of Lignin during Xylem Differentiation
1968 • 74 citations
On the occurrence of lignin or polyphenols in some mosses and liverworts
1974 • 73 citations
Changes in phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity during xylem differentiation in Coleus and soybean
1969 • 70 citations
Der Einfluss von Kinetin auf die Ligninbildung und Differenzierung in Gewebekulturen vonNicotiana tabacum
1964 • 67 citations
Lignins
1966 • 67 citations
Binding of ferulic acid to cell walls by peroxidases of Pinus elliottii
1976 • 62 citations
Formation and Biological Degradation of Lignins
1971 • 59 citations
Properties, development and cellular-localization of cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase in cut-injured sweet potato<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
1974 • 59 citations
Purification and properties of S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine hydrolase from leaves of spinach beet
1976 • 58 citations
A Probable Intermediate in the Enzymic Reduction of 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl Coenzyme A
1970 • 58 citations
Synthesis of alcohol and wax ester by a cell-free system in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
1972 • 57 citations
The stereospecificity of nicotinamide–adenine dinucleotide-dependent oxidoreductases from plants
1972 • 55 citations
Occurrence of metabolically-active bound forms of cinnamic acid and its phenolic derivatives in acetone powders of wheat and barley plants
1966 • 55 citations
L-Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (maize, potato, and Rhodotorula glutinis). Studies of the prosthetic group with nitromethane
1975 • 55 citations
Stimulation of phenolic acid and lignin biosynthesis in swede root tissue by ethylene
1973 • 54 citations
Occurrence of shikimic and quinic acids in angiosperms
1975 • 53 citations
Purification and properties of O-methyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of gymnosperm lignin
1975 • 52 citations
Purification and properties of : Caffeic acid o-methyltransferase from leaves of spinach Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)
1975 • 52 citations
Multiple forms and specificity of coniferyl alcohol dehydrogenase from cambial regions of higher plants
1976 • 51 citations
AN INVESTIGATION OF THE ROLE OF PLANT PEROXIDASE IN CELL WALL DEVELOPMENT BY THE HISTOCHEMICAL METHOD
1967 • 51 citations
Formation of coA esters of cinnamic acid derivatives by extracts of Brassica napo-brassica root tissue
1973 • 51 citations
Reduction of ferulic acid to coniferyl alcohol in a cell free system from a higher plant
1972 • 50 citations
Formation of coenzyme a esters of cinnamic acids with an enzyme preparation from cell suspension cultures of parsley
1970 • 50 citations
Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase and Phenolic Metabolism
1974 • 50 citations
Reduktion aromatischer Sauren zu Aldehyden und Alkoholen im zellfreien System. 1. Reinigung und Eigenschaften von Aryl-Aldehyd : NADP-Oxidoreduktase aus Neurospora crassa
1969 • 50 citations
The Intracellular Location of Phenol Oxidases, Peroxidase and Phosphatases in the Leaves of Spinach Beet (Beta vulgaris L. Subspecies vulgaris)
1972 • 50 citations
Hydroxylation of p‐Coumaric Acid by Illuminated Chloroplasts
1975 • 48 citations
Two distinct S-adenosyl-l-methionine:3,4-Dihydric phenol 3-O-methyltransferases of phenylpropanoid metabolism in soybean cell suspension cultures
1976 • 47 citations
Propriétés allostériques spécifiques des deux isoenzymes de la phénylalanine-ammoniaque lyase chez Quercus pedunculata
1971 • 47 citations
Specific effects on enzyme activities upon dilution of Petroselinum hortense cell cultures into water
1975 • 46 citations
Activity of enzymes involved in lignin biosynthesis in swede root disks
1976 • 46 citations
Gibberellic Acid-Promoted Lignification and Phenylalanine Ammonia-lyase Activity in a Dwarf Pea (Pisum sativum)
1968 • 46 citations
Stereochemical course of the elimination catalysed by L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and the configuration of 2-benzamidocinnamic azlactone
1971 • 46 citations
Enzymology and Regulation of Flavonoid and Lignin Biosynthesis in Plants and Plant Cell Suspension Cultures
1974 • 45 citations
Studies of lignin biosynthesis using isotopic carbon. VII. The role of p-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid.
1959 • 44 citations
O-Methyltransferase activity from japanese black pine
1972 • 44 citations
EVIDENCE FOR THE PRESENCE OF LIGNIN IN MOSS GAMETOPHYTES
1969 • 44 citations
An inactivator of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from gherkin hypocotyls
1975 • 43 citations
Isolation, Characterization, and Partial Purification of a Fatty Acyl Coenzyme A Reductase from Bovine Cardiac Muscle
1972 • 43 citations
Subunit Interactions in Enzyme Catalysis
1974 • 43 citations
Synthesis of coenzyme a with a partially purified :CoA ligase from cell suspension cultures of soybean (Glycine max)
1973 • 42 citations
A Model of Closely Assembled Consecutive Enzymes on Membranes: Formation of Hydroxycinnamic Acids from L-Phenylalanine on Thylakoids ofDunaliella marina
1975 • 42 citations
�nderungen von Enzymaktivit�ten w�hrend des Wachstums von Zellsuspensionskulturen vonGlycine max: Phenylalanin Ammonium-Lyase und p-Cumarat: CoA Ligase
1971 • 42 citations
An Accounting of Horseradish Peroxidase Isozymes Associated with the Cell Wall and Evidence that Peroxidase Does Not Contain Hydroxyproline
1974 • 41 citations
Reduction of cinnamic acids to cinnamyl alcohols with an enzyme preparation from cell suspension cultures of soybean (Glycine max)
1973 • 41 citations
Aliphatic alcohol dehydrogenase from potato tubers
1973 • 41 citations
STUDIES OF LIGNIN BIOSYNTHESIS USING ISOTOPIC CARBON: XIII. THE PHENYLPROPANOID SYSTEM IN LIGNIFICATION
1963 • 40 citations
Evidence for the formation of methoxyl groups of ferulic and sinapic acids in Bambusa by the same O-methyltransferase
1973 • 40 citations
The Conversion of L-Phenylalanine into Benzole Acid on the Thylakoid Membrane of Higher Plants
1975 • 40 citations
Lysine biosynthesis in Saccharomyces. Conversion of α-aminoadipate into α-aminoadipic δ-semialdehyde
1971 • 39 citations
O-methyltransferases involved in the biosynthesis of lignins
1970 • 39 citations
The ligning of Sphagnum
1968 • 39 citations
Formation and Reduction of Intermediate Acyladenylate by Aryl‐Aldehyde
1972 • 38 citations
Structure and function of amylases. II. Multiple forms of Bacillus subtilis α-amylase
1973 • 38 citations
Kinetic studies on the hydroxylation of p-coumaric acid to caffeic acid by spinach-beet phenolase
1975 • 38 citations
Recherches sur les enzymes catalysant la biosynthese des acides phénoliques chez Quercus pedunculata (EHRH.): I — Formation des premiers termes des series cinnamique et benzöique
1971 • 38 citations
Effect of light on enzymes of phenylpropanoid metabolism and hispidin biosynthesis in Polyporus hispidus
1973 • 36 citations
STUDIES OF LIGNIN BIOSYNTHESIS USING ISOTOPIC CARBON: VII. THE ROLE OFp-HYDROXYPHENYLPYRUVIC ACID
1959 • 36 citations
Hydroxycinnamate: Coenzyme A Ligase from Lignifying Tissue of Higher Plants
1975 • 35 citations
Molecular weight and amino acid composition of purified spinach beet phenolase
1975 • 35 citations
The formation of acetic acid from p-hydroxycinnamic acid during its degradation to p-hydroxybenzoic acid in wheat shoots
1965 • 35 citations
Studies in Lysine Biosynthesis
1962 • 33 citations
Hydroxylation of p‐coumaric acid by illuminated chloroplasts from spinach beet leaves
1972 • 32 citations
Mitochondria: Structure, Biogenesis and Transducing Functions
1976 • 30 citations
A LIGHT AND ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDY OF PEROXIDASE LOCALIZATION IN THE ONION ROOT TIP
1975 • 29 citations
Reduktion aromatischer Säuren zu Aldehyden und Alkoholen im zellfreien System
1969 • 29 citations
Isolierung und charakterisierung der p-hydroxy-β-(carboxy-methyl)-zimtsäure (sphagnumsäure) aus der zellwand von Sphagnum magellanicumBrid.
1975 • 28 citations
Reduction of coenzyme a thioesters of cinnamic acids with an enzyme preparation from lignifying tissue of Forsythia
1975 • 28 citations
p‐Hydroxybenzoate synthase: A complex associated with mitochondrial membranes of roots of Cucumis sativus
1975 • 28 citations
Metabolic differences between gymnosperms and angiosperms in the formation of syringyl lignin
1974 • 27 citations
Release of enzymes from cell walls by an endopectate-trans-eliminase
1974 • 27 citations
The Activation of Cinnamate by an Enzyme from Leaves of Spinach Beet (Beta vulgarisL. ssp.vulgaris)
1970 • 27 citations
The demonstration of cinnamyl-CoA synthetase activity in leaf extracts
1971 • 27 citations
DIE BIOSYNTHESE DER FLAVONOIDE1
1962 • 27 citations
The p-coumaryl CoA ligase of potato tubers
1975 • 26 citations
Lipid dependence of plant microsomal cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase
1973 • 25 citations
Cinnamate hydroxylation and the enzymes leading from phenylpyruvate to p-coumarate synthesis in grapefruit tissues
1972 • 25 citations
Phenolic O-methyltransferase from Lentinus lepideus (basidiomycete)
1975 • 24 citations
Evidence for the Presence of Lignin in Moss Gametophytes
1969 • 24 citations
Aromatic alcohol dehydrogenase from potato tubers
1973 • 24 citations
The properties of cinnamic acid 4-hydroxylase of aged swede root disks
1975 • 24 citations
Significance of caffeic acid-O-methyltransferase in lignification of cultured tobacco cells
1976 • 23 citations
Enzymes involved in the reduction of ferulic acid to coniferyl alcohol during the aging of disks of swede root tissue
1975 • 21 citations
BIOSYNTHESIS OF C6-C1 COMPOUNDS
1966 • 21 citations
Comparative biosynthetic pathways in higher plants
1973 • 21 citations
Cinnamic Acid Derivatives as Intermediates in the Biosynthesis of Lignin and Related Compounds
1964 • 21 citations
Phenolic metabolism in petunia tissuesI. Characteristic responses of enzymes involved in different steps of polyphenol synthesis to different hormonal influences
1975 • 20 citations
Observation on lignin
1965 • 20 citations
Aromatische Aminos�uren im Stoffwechsel h�herer Pflanzen
1971 • 20 citations
Enzymic reduction of p-coumaric acid via p-coumaroyl-CoA to p-coumaryl alcohol by a cell-free system from Forsythia sp.
1973 • 19 citations
The action of hydrogen peroxide on the hydroxylation of p-coumaric acid by spinach-beet phenolase
1975 • 18 citations
Studies on the Biosynthesis of Lignin
1967 • 18 citations
Steric course of the tyrosine ammonia-lyase reaction
1973 • 18 citations
Die bildung von coenzym A-thiolestern verschieden substituierter zimtsäuren durch enzymextrakte aus antheren
1974 • 18 citations
The Shikimate pathway. Part III. The stereochemical course of the L-phenylalanine ammonia lyase reaction
1971 • 16 citations
Isolation and properties of hydroxycinnamate: CoA ligase from Polyporus hispidus
1975 • 16 citations
Reduction of the CoA thioesters of p-coumaric and ferulic acids by extracts of aged Brassica napo-brassica root tissue
1974 • 16 citations
Diverse photoinduction characteristics of hydroxycinnamate: Coenzyme a ligase and phenylalanine ammonia lyase in dicotyledonous seedlings
1975 • 15 citations
Charakterisierung der Lignine von Pteridophyten durch oxidativen Abbau
1974 • 13 citations
Two Dibenzofurans Obtained on Oxidative Degradation of the Moss Polytrichum commune Hedw.
1974 • 12 citations
Oxidase-peroxidase enzymes of Datura innoxia. Oxidation of reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide in the presence of formylphenylacetic acid ethyl ester
1975 • 12 citations
A Light and Electron Microscopic Study of Peroxidase Localization in the Onion Root Tip
1975 • 11 citations
Changes in phenolic acid and lignin biosynthesis in response to treatment of root tissue of the Swedish Turnip (Brassica napo-brassica) with ethylene
1973 • 11 citations
Peroxidase Activity and Lignification in the Pod Membrane of Pisum Sativum L.
1973 • 11 citations
Metabolism of Prearomatic and Aromatic Compounds in Plants
1971 • 10 citations
Sur la presence de deux isoenzymes de la phenylalanine-ammoniac-lyase chez Aesculus hippocastanum
1975 • 10 citations
Notizen: Subcellular Distribution of p-Hydroxybenzoic Acid Formation in Castor Bean Endosperm
1971 • 9 citations
Peroxidase isoenzymes of the Avena coleoptile
1974 • 8 citations
Biochemical Aspects of Lignification and Heartwood Formation
1976 • 8 citations
Free radicals of coniferyl alcohol and isoeugenol
1975 • 7 citations
ISOENZYME DER p–CUMARAT : CoA LIGASE AUS ZELLSUSPENSIONSKULTUREN VONGLYCINE MAX
1975 • 6 citations
Coniferyl alcohol from callus ofCastanea sativa cultured in vitro
1975 • 6 citations
Incorporation of molecular oxygen into caffeic acid by green Helianthus annuus
1974 • 5 citations
Isoelectric focusing of peroxidases released from soybean hypocotyl cell walls by Sclerotium rolfsii culture filtrate
1974 • 5 citations
[63] Glyoxylate dehydrogenase
1966 • 2 citations