Proton Translocating ATPases of Photosynthetic Membranes

Coupling of Phosphorylation to Electron and Hydrogen Transfer by a Chemi-Osmotic type of Mechanism

1961 • 4,416 citations

CHEMIOSMOTIC COUPLING IN OXIDATIVE AND PHOTOSYNTHETIC PHOSPHORYLATION

1966 • 3,631 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Oxidative Phosphorylation

1971 • 1,364 citations

Bioenergetics of Photosynthesis

1976 • 932 citations

Oxidative Phosphorylation and Photophosphorylation

1977 • 737 citations

Reconstitution of Purple Membrane Vesicles Catalyzing Light-driven Proton Uptake and Adenosine Triphosphate Formation

1974 • 714 citations

Determination of DeltapH in Chloroplasts. 2. Fluorescent Amines as a Probe for the Determination of DeltapH in Chloroplasts

1972 • 649 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Photophosphorylation

1965 • 369 citations

Light-induced pH changes related to phosphorylation by chloroplasts

1964 • 306 citations

Purification and reconstitution of the N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-sensitive ATPase complex from spinach chloroplasts.

1979 • 275 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Photophosphorylation

1972 • 262 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Photophosphorylation

1968 • 261 citations

Membrane bioenergetics

1981 • 258 citations

Purification and properties of the photosystem I reaction center from chloroplasts.

1975 • 254 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Photophosphorylation

1967 • 249 citations

A chemiosmotic molecular mechanism for proton‐translocating adenosine triphosphatases

1974 • 241 citations

Quantitative determination of coupling factor CF1 of chloroplasts

1973 • 227 citations

Partial resolution of the enzymes catalyzing photophosphorylation. XV. Approaches to the active site of coupling factor I.

1975 • 222 citations

Reconstitution of the energy transformer, gate and channel subunit reassembly, crystalline ATPase and ATP synthesis

1978 • 213 citations

Structure and function of chloroplast ATPase

1976 • 209 citations

Modulation of coupling factor ATPase activity in intact chloroplasts

1980 • 207 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Photophosphorylation

1973 • 201 citations

Membrane Potentials in Photosynthesis

1977 • 199 citations

Light-stimulated incorporation of N-ethylmaleimide into coupling factor 1 in spinach chloroplasts

1973 • 197 citations

Isolation and composition of the subunits of spinach chloroplast coupling factor protein.

1978 • 194 citations

The interactions of coupling ATPases with nucleotides

1978 • 187 citations

Ion Transport Induced by Light and Antibiotics in Chromatophores from Rhodospirillum Rubrum

1968 • 183 citations

Tightly bound nucleotides of the energy-transducing ATPase of chloroplasts and their role in photophosphorylation

1975 • 181 citations

Light-Dependent Redistribution of Ions in Suspensions of Chloroplast Thylakoid Membranes

1974 • 179 citations

Isolation of a chloroplast N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-binding proteolipid, active in proton translocation.

1977 • 171 citations

Isolation and properties of a chloroplast coupling factor and heat-activated adenosinetriphosphatase

1970 • 171 citations

Cation Flux Across Biomembranes

1979 • 168 citations

Further characterization of nucleotide binding sites on chloroplast coupling factor one

1981 • 167 citations

Mechanism of the conversion of coupling factor 1 from chloroplasts to an active ATPase

1970 • 153 citations

Requirement of the delta subunit of chloroplast coupling factor 1 for photophosphorylation.

1977 • 152 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Photophosphorylation

1972 • 148 citations

Subunit structure of adenosine triphosphatase. Comparison of the structure in thermophilic bacterium PS3 with those in mitochondria, chloroplasts, and Escherichia coli.

1979 • 144 citations

Effects of Pi and ADP on ATPase activity in chloroplasts

1972 • 143 citations

Stoichiometry of reduction and phosphorylation during illumination of intact chloroplasts

1973 • 141 citations

A coupling factor in photophosphorylation

1963 • 140 citations

Energy-dependent exchange of adenine nucleotides on chloroplast coupling factor (CF1)

1977 • 139 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Photophosphorylation

1971 • 135 citations

Correlation between a Conformational Change in the Coupling Factor Protein and the High Energy State in Chloroplasts

1972 • 134 citations

Studies on the Hydrolysis of Adenosine Triphosphate by Spinach Chloroplasts

1965 • 132 citations

Neutral red, a rapid indicator for pH‐changes in the inner phase of thylakoids

1975 • 128 citations

Characterization of nucleotide binding sites on chloroplast coupling factor 1

1975 • 127 citations

The Critical Electric Potential Difference for Photophosphorylation

1970 • 125 citations

Uncoupling Phosphorylation in Spinach Chloroplasts by Absence of Cations

1962 • 124 citations

Effects of Adenine Nucleotides and of Photophosphorylation on H+ Uptake and the Magnitude of the H+ Gradient in Illuminated Chloroplasts

1974 • 124 citations

Subunit interaction during catalysis. Alternating site cooperativity of mitochondrial adenosine triphosphatase.

1979 • 120 citations

The initial stages of photophosphorylation. Studies using excitation by saturating, short flashes of light

1978 • 117 citations

Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Photophosphorylation in Bacterial Chromatophores and Their Relation with the Transmembrane Electrochemical Potential Difference of Protons

1977 • 115 citations

The fluorescent properties of acridines in the presence of chloroplasts or liposomes. On the quantitative relationship between the fluorescence quenching and the transmembrane proton gradient

1974 • 114 citations

Biosynthesis and assembly of the proton-translocating adenosine triphosphatase complex from chloroplasts

1980 • 113 citations

Structure of oxidative- and photo-phosphorylation coupling factor complexes

1979 • 113 citations

Fast Membrane H⁺ Binding in the Light‐Activated State of Chromatium Chromatophores

1970 • 112 citations

Quantitative relationships between phosphorylation, electron flow, and internal hydrogen ion concentrations in spinach chloroplasts.

1976 • 111 citations

Conversion of biomembrane-produced energy into electric form. III. Chromatophores of Rhodospirillum rubrum

1970 • 110 citations

Light Induced Proton Gradient links Electron Transport and Phosphorylation

1968 • 108 citations

Assessment of total catalytic sites and the nature of bound nucleotide participation in photophosphorylation.

1979 • 106 citations

Chemical cross-linking studies of chloroplast coupling factor 1.

1976 • 104 citations

Cross-linking within a subunit of coupling factor 1 increases the proton permeability of spinach chloroplast thylakoids.

1977 • 100 citations

Light-induced movement of magnesium ions in intact chloroplasts. Spectroscopic determination with Eriochrome Blue SE

1977 • 91 citations

Inhibition of Photophosphorylation in Spinach Chloroplasts by Inorganic Sulfate

1971 • 90 citations

Coupling factor ATPase complex of Rhodospirillum rubrum. Purification and properties of a reconstitutively active single subunit

1977 • 90 citations

Effects of Adenine Nucleotides on Hydrogen-Ion Transport in Chloroplasts

1971 • 89 citations

Subunit interaction during catalysis. Implications of concentration dependency of oxygen exchanges accompanying oxidative phosphorylation for alternating site cooperativity.

1978 • 89 citations

Proton translocation induced by ATPase activity in chloroplasts

1970 • 86 citations

Amine uptake in chloroplasts

1971 • 85 citations

Characterization of the Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide‐Binding Protein Isolated from Chloroplast Membranes

1978 • 85 citations

The relation of the light-dependent and light-triggered adenosine triphosphatases to photophosphorylation

1965 • 83 citations

Probes of initial phosphorylation events in ATP synthesis by chloroplasts.

1976 • 80 citations

Roles of a Coupling Factor for Photophosphorylation in Chloroplasts

1979 • 80 citations

Formation of ATP by the adenosine triphosphatase complex from spinach chloroplasts reconstituted together with bacteriorhodopsin

1977 • 79 citations

Fluorescence energy transfer between ligand binding sites on chloroplast coupling factor 1

1975 • 79 citations

The light-induced, reversible pH change in chromatophores from Rhodospirillum rubrum

1966 • 78 citations

Mechanism of Oxidative Phosphorylation

1977 • 77 citations

The relationship between light-induced adenine nucleotide exchange and ATPase activity in chloroplast thylakoid membranes.

1979 • 73 citations

The interaction of N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide with chloroplast coupling factor 1.

1980 • 71 citations

Relations between divalent cation binding and ATPase activity in coupling factor from chloroplast

1976 • 71 citations

Purification and Properties of a Coupling Factor (Ca²⁺‐Dependent Adenosine Triphosphatase) from Rhodospirillum rubrum

1973 • 70 citations

Light Scattering Changes Associated with the Production of a Possible Intermediate in Photophosphorylation

1965 • 70 citations

Electrical potential changes, H+ translocation and phosphorylation induced by short flash excitation in Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides chromatophores

1975 • 68 citations

Bromothymol Blue and Bromocresol Purple as Indicators of pH Changes in Chromatophores of Rhodospirillum rubrum

1969 • 67 citations

Quantitative aspects of adenosine triphosphate-driven proton translocation in spinach chloroplast thylakoids.

1981 • 65 citations

The energy level associated with the light-triggered Mg2+-dependent ATPase in spinach chloroplasts

1973 • 64 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Photophosphorylation

1969 • 61 citations

Energy-linked reactions in photosynthetic bacteria

1971 • 60 citations

Chemical modification and fluorescence studies of chloroplast coupling factor

1977 • 58 citations

Properties of ATPase in chloroplasts

1969 • 58 citations

The conformation of chloroplast coupling factor 1 from spinach in solution.

1978 • 55 citations

Energy transduction and proton translocation by adenosine triphosphatases

1975 • 55 citations

Conformational changes in coupling factor 1 may control the rate of electron flow in spinach chloroplasts

1975 • 55 citations

Synthesis and Discharge of the Coupling Factor·Adenosine Diphosphate Complex in Spinach Chloroplast Lamellae

1971 • 55 citations

Possible partial reactions of the photophosphorylation process in chromatophores from Rhodospirillum rubrum

1965 • 53 citations

Uncoupling and energy transfer inhibition of photophosphorylation by sulfhydryl reagents.

1980 • 53 citations

Kinetic analysis of light‐dependent exchange of adenine nucleotides on chloroplast coupling factor CF₁

1979 • 53 citations

ATP hydrolysis caused by acid-base transition of spinach chloroplasts

1967 • 51 citations

Mechanisms of Energy Transformations

1977 • 51 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Photophosphorylation

1969 • 50 citations

Influence of adenine nucleotides on the inhibition of photophosphorylation in spinach chloroplasts by N-ethylmaleimide.

1975 • 49 citations

The role of δ subunit in the coupling activity of chloroplast coupling factor 1

1976 • 49 citations

Light-induced Mg2+ ATPase activity of coupling factor in intact chloroplasts

1979 • 49 citations

Interconversion of two kinetically distinct states of the membrane‐bound and solubilised H⁺‐translocating ATPase from Rhodospirillum rubrum

1977 • 49 citations

Synthesis and hydrolysis of ATP by intact chloroplasts under flash illumination and in darkness

1978 • 48 citations

Purification of the energy-transducing adenosine triphosphatase complex from Rhodospirillum rubrum

1979 • 48 citations

Interaction of nucleotides with chloroplast coupling factor 1

1979 • 46 citations

Partial Resolution of the Enzymes Catalyzing Photophosphorylation

1973 • 46 citations

Exposure of free amino groups in the coupling factor of energized spinach chloroplasts.

1976 • 45 citations

Comparison of the electrochemical proton gradient and phosphate potential maintained by Rhodospirillum rubrum chromatophores in the steady state

1977 • 44 citations

Uptake of ammonium ion by chloroplasts, and its relation to photophosphorylation

1966 • 43 citations

Sulfhydryl groups in photosynthetic energy conservation. VI. Subunit distribution of sulfhydryl groups and disulfide bonds in chloroplast coupling factor and ATPase activity

1980 • 41 citations

Proton translocation mechanisms and energy transduction by adenosine triphosphatases: An answer to criticisms

1975 • 40 citations

Electrochemical proton gradient and phosphate potential in bacterial chromatophores

1974 • 40 citations

A simple, quantitative approach to the coupling of photophosphorylation to electron flow in terms of proton fluxes

1976 • 38 citations

On the subunit composition of the coupling factor (ATPase) from Rhodospirillum rubrum

1975 • 37 citations

The proteolipid subunit of chloroplast adenosine triphosphatase complex. Mobility, accessibility, and interactions studied by a spin label technique.

1979 • 36 citations

A light-triggered ATP-Pi exchange activity in chloroplasts

1966 • 36 citations

Light-driven ATP formation from 32Pi by chloroplast thylakoids without detectable labeling of ADP, as measured by rapid mixing and acid quench techniques.

1978 • 35 citations

Evidence for a catalytic function of the coupling factor 1 protein reconstituted with chloroplast thylakoid membranes

1978 • 34 citations

Further Study of Nucleotide‐Binding Site on Chloroplast Coupling Factor 1

1977 • 33 citations

Kinetics of nucleotide binding to chloroplast coupling factor (CF1)

1978 • 33 citations

An essential arginyl residue in the soluble chloroplast ATPase

1977 • 32 citations

Energy transduction in photophosphorylation

1978 • 31 citations

Reconstitution of cyanobacterial photophosphorylation by a latent Ca+2-ATPase

1979 • 31 citations

Energy transduction in photosynthetic bacteria. VIII. Activation of the energy-transducing ATPase by inorganic phosphate

1975 • 29 citations

Affinity chromatography of H+-translocating adenosine triphosphatase isolated by chloroform extraction of Rhodospirillum rubrum chromatophores. Modification of binding affinity by divalent cations and activating anions

1978 • 29 citations

Energy transduction in photosynthetic bacteria V. Role of coupling factor ATPase in energy conversion as revealed by light or ATP‐induced quenching of atebrine fluorescence

1972 • 29 citations

Modification of one lysine by pyridoxal phosphate completely inactivates chloroplast coupling factor 1 ATPase

1979 • 29 citations

The Control of the Adenosine Triphosphatase of Rhodospirillum rubrum Chromatophores by Divalent Cations and the Membrane High Energy State

1976 • 29 citations

Demonstration of acid—base phosphorylation in chromatophores in the presence of a K⁺ diffusion potential

1974 • 27 citations

Sulphydryl groups in photosynthetic energy conservation. IV. Inhibition of the ATPase of chloroplast coupling factor 1 by sulphydryl reagents

1977 • 27 citations

The structure of the δ-subunit from chloroplast coupling factor (CF1) in solution

1977 • 27 citations

ADP KINASE AND ATPASE IN CHLOROPLASTS

1969 • 27 citations

The rates of onset of photophosphorylation and of the protonic electrochemical potential difference in bacterial chromatophores

1978 • 25 citations

Nucleotide and metal interactions affecting inactivation of spinach chloroplast coupling factor by NaCl in the cold

1976 • 25 citations

Sulphydryl groups in photosynthetic energy conservation. V. Localization of the new disulfide bridges formed by o-iodosobenzoate in coupling factor of spinach chloroplasts

1979 • 23 citations

Binding of adenine nucleotides and pyrophosphate by the purified coupling factor of photophosphorylation

1977 • 23 citations

The reversibility of photophosphorylation in different classes of spinach chloroplasts

1969 • 21 citations

A coupling factor from chromatium strain D chromatophores

1971 • 21 citations

Control of proton translocation induced by ATPase activity in chloroplasts

1975 • 21 citations

Coupling factor ATPase complex of Rhodospirillum rubrum Purification and characterization of an oligomycin and N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-sensitive (Ca2+ + Mg2+)-ATPase

1979 • 19 citations

Energy transfer inhibition induced by modification of membrane‐bound chloroplast coupling factor 1 by pyridoxal phosphate

1978 • 19 citations

An Enzyme from Spinach Chloroplasts Catalyzing Adenosine Triphosphate-Adenosine Diphosphate Exchange

1961 • 18 citations

Arginine modifiers as energy transfer inhibitors in photophosphorylation

1977 • 18 citations

Modification of essential carboxyl residues in chloroplast coupling factor 1

1980 • 17 citations

Properties of ATPase Activity in Coupling Factor from Chromatium Strain D Chromatophores

1977 • 17 citations

Binding of Modified Adenine Nucleotides to Isolated Coupling Factor from Chloroplasts as Measured by Polarization of Fluorescence

1977 • 17 citations

Coupling Factor Adenosine-5′-triphosphatase from Rho do spirillum rubrum: A Simple and Rapid Procedure for Its Purification

1976 • 15 citations

The catalysis by modified chloroplasts of the Pi ↔ ATP, Pi ↔ HOH and ATP ↔ HOH exchange reactions in the absence of light

1967 • 15 citations

Purification and properties of adenosine triphosphatase from Chromatium vinosum chromatophores

1978 • 14 citations

Tentoxin-induced binding of adenine nucleotides to soluble spinach chloroplast coupling factor 1

1979 • 14 citations

The structure of the ε-subunit from the chloroplast coupling factor (CF1) studied by means of small angle X-ray scattering and inelastic light scattering

1977 • 14 citations

Interactions between nucleotides and coupling factor 1 in chloroplasts

1979 • 13 citations

The effect of phosphate on light-induced exchange of ADP at the tight nucleotide binding site of CF1.

1980 • 13 citations

Properties of ribose modified ADP analogues in photophosphorylation of spinach chloroplasts

1976 • 12 citations

The effect of binding of cobalt(III)-nucleotide complexes on the kinetic properties of adenosine triphosphatase activity in coupling factor 1 from chloroplasts

1979 • 12 citations

Salt Inactivation as a Mechanistic Probe of Membrane‐Bound Chloroplast Coupling Factor 1

1976 • 12 citations

Role of AMP in photophosphorylation by spinach chloroplasts.

1979 • 11 citations

Does AMP participate in photosynthetic phosphorylation?

1976 • 10 citations

Purification, Subunit Structure, and Kinetics of the Chloroform-Released F₁ATPase Complex from Rhodospirillum rubrum and Its Comparison with F₁ATPase Forms Isolated by Other Methods

1979 • 9 citations

Tentoxin‐induced adenine nucleotide exchange with soluble and thylakoid membrane‐bound chloroplast coupling factor 1

1979 • 9 citations