Variant angina: An electrocardiographic and arteriographic spectrum produced by coronary artery spasm
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Abstract
References (127)
Angina pectoris I. A variant form of angina pectoris
1959 • 1,476 citations
Coronary Arterial Spasm in Prinzmetal Angina
1973 • 599 citations
Relation of Heart Rate and Systolic Blood Pressure to the Onset of Pain in Angina Pectoris
1967 • 563 citations
Coronary-Artery Spasm
1978 • 508 citations
Role of Autonomic Nervous System in the Pathogenesis of Prinzmetal's Variant Form of Angina
1974 • 461 citations
Prinzmetal's variant form of angina as a manifestation of alpha-adrenergic receptor-mediated coronary artery spasm: Documentation by coronary arteriography
1976 • 435 citations
Coronary Artery Spasm as a Cause of Acute Myocardial Ischemia in Man
1975 • 389 citations
Transient transmural reduction of myocardial blood flow demonstrated by thallium-201 scintigraphy, as a cause of variant angina.
1976 • 283 citations
Nonatheromatous Ischemic Heart Disease following Withdrawal from Chronic Industrial Nitroglycerin Exposure
1972 • 260 citations
Angina Pectoris at Rest with Preservation of Exercise Capacity
1973 • 255 citations
Variant Form of Angina Pectoris
1960 • 246 citations
Variant Angina of Prinzmetal with Normal Coronary Arteriograms
1973 • 235 citations
Prinzmetal’s Variant Angina
1976 • 225 citations
Prinzmetal's variant form of angina with arteriographic evidence of coronary arterial spasm
1972 • 224 citations
The Lumleian Lectures ON ANGINA PECTORIS.
1910 • 218 citations
Effects of ergonovine in patients with and without coronary artery disease.
1977 • 206 citations
The Association of Nocturnal Angina Pectoris with Dreaming
1965 • 195 citations
Prinzmetal's variant form of angina pectoris. Re-evaluation of mechanisms.
1975 • 191 citations
Spectrum of coronary arterial spasm. Clinical, angiographic and myocardial metabolic experience in 29 cases
1976 • 188 citations
Acute myocardial infarction and angiographically normal coronary arteries. An unproven combination.
1976 • 169 citations
Clinical Syndrome of Variant Angina with Normal Coronary Arteriogram
1976 • 163 citations
Variant Angina Pectoris
1970 • 157 citations
Angina pectoris
1961 • 142 citations
Variant Angina Pectoris
1971 • 133 citations
The incidence and clinical implications of coronary artery spasm.
1975 • 129 citations
Exercise-induced S-T segment elevation
1970 • 126 citations
Clinical and arteriographic features of Prinzmetal's variant angina: Documentation of etiologic factors
1976 • 122 citations
Alternans of the ST segment in Prinzmetal's angina.
1977 • 119 citations
ANGINA PECTORIS
1931 • 119 citations
Pathophysiology of Cardiac Pain
1965 • 118 citations
Left and right heart haemodynamics during spontaneous angina pectoris. Comparison between angina with ST segment depression and angina with ST segment elevation.
1975 • 117 citations
Variant angina pectoris: Clinical and anatomic spectrum and results of coronary bypass surgery
1975 • 103 citations
The nature and clinical features of myocardial infarction with normal coronary arteriogram.
1977 • 99 citations
The occurrence in angina pectoris of electrocardiographic changes similar in magnitude and in kind to those produced by myocardial infarction
1941 • 98 citations
Circulatory changes associated with spontaneous angina pectoris
1966 • 98 citations
Variant angina associated with angiographically demonstrated coronary artery spasm and REM sleep
1973 • 96 citations
Surgical Management of Prinzmetal's Variant Angina
1974 • 95 citations
Arteriographic Demonstration of Coronary Artery Spasm and Its Release After the Use of a Vasodilator in a Case of Angina Pectoris and in the Experimental Animal
1962 • 93 citations
Coronary Arterial Spasm
1968 • 90 citations
ELECTRICAL ALTERNATION IN EXPERIMENTAL CORONARY ARTERY OCCLUSION
1950 • 83 citations
Myocardial imaging in a patient with reproducible variant angina
1977 • 79 citations
Circulatory changes during the pain of angina pectoris
1966 • 78 citations
Transient Q waves in Prinzmetal's angina
1975 • 75 citations
ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC CHANGES DURING BRIEF ATTACKS OF ANGINA PECTORIS.
1931 • 73 citations
Prinzmetal's variant angina: Hemodynamic and angiographic observations during pain
1975 • 71 citations
Alpha-adrenoceptor-mediated coronary artery spasm.
1976 • 71 citations
Variant angina pectoris caused by coronary artery spasm
1974 • 70 citations
Prinzmetal's variant of angina pectoris with only slight coronary atherosclerosis.
1968 • 61 citations
Clinical, electrocardiographic, and haemodynamic effects of long-term use of propranolol in Prinzmetal's variant angina pectoris.
1971 • 61 citations
Alcohol-induced prinzmetal variant angina
1973 • 61 citations
Continuous electrocardiographic recording in Prinzmetal's variant angina pectoris: A report of four cases
1970 • 60 citations
The variant form of angina: Diagnostic and therapeutic implications
1974 • 60 citations
Transmural myocardial infarction during pregnancy
1975 • 60 citations
Transient electrocardiographic changes identical with those of acute myocardial infarction accompanying attacks of angina pectoris
1954 • 59 citations
Hemodynamic observations in patients with unstable angina pectoris
1974 • 55 citations
Transient abnormal Q waves in the dog without myocardial infarction
1964 • 51 citations
Coronary angiographic, echocardiographic, and electrocardiographic studies on a patient with variant angina due to coronary artery spasm
1975 • 51 citations
Prinzmetal's variant angina pectoris
1965 • 50 citations
Electrocardiographic changes of impending infarction, and the ischemia-injury pattern produced in the dog by total and subtotal occlusion of a coronary artery
1944 • 50 citations
Coronary artery spasm associated with variant angina pectoris.
1974 • 47 citations
A variant form of angina pectoris with recurrent transient complete heart block
1966 • 46 citations
Prinzmetal's variant angina: A clinical and electrocardiographic study
1974 • 46 citations
Spontaneously and Pharmacologically Provoked Coronary Arterial Spasm in Prinzmetal Variant Angina
1976 • 45 citations
Recognition of Proximal Right Coronary Artery Spasm During Coronary Arteriography
1970 • 45 citations
Coronary artery surgery for recurrent ventricular arrhythmias in patients with variant angina
1975 • 45 citations
Vasospasm in Ischemic Heart Disease—A Hypothesis
1973 • 43 citations
Coronary artery spasm as the cause of myocardial infarction during coronary arteriography
1976 • 42 citations
Spina Bifida and Cranium Bifidum
1943 • 41 citations
Transient S-T elevation detected by 24-hour ECG monitoring during normal daily activity
1973 • 40 citations
Conduction system in a patient with Prinzmetal's angina and transient atrioventricular block
1977 • 39 citations
Repetitive Myocardial Ischemia of Prinzmetal Type Without Angina Pectoris
1976 • 38 citations
Right Coronary Arterial Spasm Causing Prinzmetal's Variant Angina
1974 • 38 citations
The angiographic demonstration of coronary artery spasm in patients with suspected variant angina: Method and therapeutic implications
1975 • 35 citations
Transient ST-segment in unstable angina. Clinical and hemodynamic significance.
1975 • 34 citations
Prinzmetal's angina with coronary artery spasm
1976 • 34 citations
Maximal exercise testing in patients with spontaneous angina pectoris associated with transiet ST segment elevation. Risks and electrocardiographic findings.
1975 • 34 citations
Variant Anginal Syndrome, Coronary Artery Spasm, and Ventricular Fibrillation in Absence of Chest Pain
1974 • 33 citations
Variant angina pectoris∗
1967 • 32 citations
The advantages of a vasospastic cause of myocardial infarction
1975 • 32 citations
ST-Segment Elevation, Transient Left-Posterior Hemiblock, and Recurrent Ventricular Arrhythmias Unassociated with Pain
1973 • 31 citations
Variant angina pectoris: a clinical and coronary arteriographic spectrum
1975 • 31 citations
Value of treadmill stress testing in variant angina pectoris
1972 • 29 citations
Second degree heart block occurring in a patient with Prinzmetal's variant angina
1969 • 28 citations
Spasm of the Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery
1974 • 28 citations
Ventricular fibrillation in the course of Prinzmetal's angina pectoris. Report of two cases.
1973 • 27 citations
Coronary Artery Spasm Producing Prinzmetal's Angina and Myocardial Infarction in the Absence of Coronary Atherosclerosis
1973 • 26 citations
Prinzmetal's Angina with Extensive Spasm of the Right Coronary Artery
1974 • 25 citations
Phenytoin and Methadone Tolerance
1976 • 24 citations
Left ventricular function during acute regional myocardial ischemia in the conscious dog.
1974 • 21 citations
[Prinzmetal's variant form of angina pectoris].
1973 • 20 citations
Intimal hypertrophy in coronary arteries and considerations of the papillary muscle arteries (man)
1965 • 18 citations
Alpha and beta adrenergic receptors in the coronary vascular bed.
1972 • 18 citations
Variant Angina Pectoris
1973 • 17 citations
Spasm of left main coronary artery.
1976 • 17 citations
Left main coronary artery spasm. A potential cause for angiographic misdiagnosis of severe coronary artery disease
1976 • 16 citations
Syncope in association with Prinzmetal variant angina.
1975 • 15 citations
Prinzmetal Angina With Transient Complete Heart Block
1974 • 15 citations
Prinzmetal angina. Normal arteries and multifocal electrocardiographic changes
1976 • 14 citations
Spasm of Left Coronary Artery with Aortocoronary Bypass
1974 • 13 citations
Pathophysiologic studies of the pulmonary and coronary circulations in man
1976 • 13 citations
The Variant Form of Angina Pectoris
1976 • 13 citations
Adams-Stokes syndrome during angina pectoris associated with coronary artery disease
1966 • 11 citations
Bypass Surgery for Prinzmetal Angina
1974 • 11 citations
Variant angina and sleep: a case report with therapeutic considerations.
1975 • 11 citations
Nonocclusive Coronary Disease Associated with Prinzmetal's Angina Pectoris
1973 • 11 citations
Significance of episodic painless ST segment elevation at rest in ischemic heart disease
1975 • 11 citations
Prinzmetal's angina Clinical and anatomic aspects.
1975 • 11 citations
The dynamic ECG in the diagnosis of variant angina pectoris
1974 • 10 citations
Further Variant Patterns within Prinzmetal Angina Pectoris
1974 • 10 citations
Variant Angina Pectoris
1976 • 9 citations
Transient ST segment elevation occurring without anginal pain. Correlations with Prinzmetal's angina
1975 • 9 citations
Provoking Variant Angina
1976 • 9 citations
PRINZMETAL'S VARIANT ANGINA PECTORIS WITH NORMAL CORONARY ARTERIOGRAMS: EFFECT OF LONG-TERM RESERPINE TREATMENT.
1974 • 9 citations
Variant Angina Pectoris Due to Coronary Artery Spasm
1975 • 8 citations
Transient electrocardiographic changes simulating acute myocardial infarction
1956 • 8 citations
Current concepts of Prinzmetal's variant form of angina pectoris
1976 • 8 citations
Coronary Artery Spasm: A New Appraisal
1976 • 8 citations
Coronarographic patterns in Prinzmetal's variant angina.
1971 • 7 citations
Variant angina pectoris
1975 • 7 citations
Variant angina pectoris. Four cases to illustrate the spectrum.
1975 • 5 citations
Variant (Prinzmetal's) form of angina pectoris manifesting in complicating ventricular extrasystoles.
1974 • 5 citations
Radiotransparent electrodes for recording precordial electrocardiographic leads during catheterization
1974 • 3 citations
Catecholamines and Hypertension
1973 • 3 citations
Unusual Form of Impending Myocardial Infarction in a Premenopausal Woman
1965 • 3 citations
Prinzmetal's variant angina with syncope. Treatment with permanent demand pacemaker.
1976 • 3 citations
Myocardial Ischemia from Coronary Arterial Spasm
1976 • 2 citations
Variant angina pectoris: atypical Prinzmetal's angina pectoris.
1973 • 1 citations
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