The rise of graphene

Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

2004 • 60,931 citations

Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene

2005 • 20,326 citations

Raman Spectrum of Graphene and Graphene Layers

2006 • 14,039 citations

Experimental observation of the quantum Hall effect and Berry's phase in graphene

2005 • 12,860 citations

Graphene-based composite materials

2006 • 12,322 citations

Two-dimensional atomic crystals

2005 • 10,903 citations

Model for a Quantum Hall Effect without Landau Levels: Condensed-Matter Realization of the "Parity Anomaly"

1988 • 5,514 citations

Electronic Confinement and Coherence in Patterned Epitaxial Graphene

2006 • 5,368 citations

Energy Gaps in Graphene Nanoribbons

2006 • 4,813 citations

The structure of suspended graphene sheets

2007 • 4,800 citations

The Band Theory of Graphite

1947 • 4,647 citations

Edge state in graphene ribbons: Nanometer size effect and edge shape dependence

1996 • 4,156 citations

Chiral tunnelling and the Klein paradox in graphene

2006 • 3,709 citations

Ultrathin Epitaxial Graphite: 2D Electron Gas Properties and a Route toward Graphene-based Nanoelectronics

2004 • 3,387 citations

Controlling the Electronic Structure of Bilayer Graphene

2006 • 3,197 citations

Room-Temperature Quantum Hall Effect in Graphene

2007 • 2,954 citations

Nucleation and growth of thin films

1984 • 2,789 citations

Intercalation compounds of graphite

2002 • 2,040 citations

Landau-Level Degeneracy and Quantum Hall Effect in a Graphite Bilayer

2006 • 1,965 citations

Graphane: A two-dimensional hydrocarbon

2007 • 1,899 citations

Unconventional quantum Hall effect and Berry’s phase of 2π in bilayer graphene

2006 • 1,891 citations

Condensed-Matter Simulation of a Three-Dimensional Anomaly

1984 • 1,751 citations

Band Structure of Graphite

1958 • 1,560 citations

Electronic properties of disordered two-dimensional carbon

2006 • 1,401 citations

Electronic states of graphene nanoribbons studied with the Dirac equation

2006 • 1,349 citations

Unconventional Integer Quantum Hall Effect in Graphene

2005 • 1,310 citations

Crystalline Order in Two Dimensions

1968 • 1,263 citations

Asymmetry gap in the electronic band structure of bilayer graphene

2006 • 1,207 citations

Raman Scattering from High-Frequency Phonons in Supported n-Graphene Layer Films

2006 • 1,185 citations

Bipolar supercurrent in graphene

2007 • 1,166 citations

From graphene to graphite: Electronic structure around the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:math>point

2006 • 932 citations

Weak-Localization Magnetoresistance and Valley Symmetry in Graphene

2006 • 900 citations

Strong Suppression of Weak Localization in Graphene

2006 • 879 citations

Diamagnetism of Graphite

1956 • 865 citations

Sub-Poissonian Shot Noise in Graphene

2006 • 840 citations

Quantum Hall Ferromagnetism in Graphene

2006 • 786 citations

A Chemical Route to Carbon Nanoscrolls

2003 • 772 citations

LEED and Auger electron observations of the SiC(0001) surface

1975 • 752 citations

Landau-Level Splitting in Graphene in High Magnetic Fields

2006 • 750 citations

Morphological evolution during epitaxial thin film growth: Formation of 2D islands and 3D mounds

2006 • 688 citations

Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional graphite system

2002 • 680 citations

Integer quantum Hall transition: An alternative approach and exact results

1994 • 678 citations

Heteroepitaxial graphite on<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mn>6</mml:mn><mml:mi>H</mml:mi><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">SiC</mml:mi><mml:mn /><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mn>0001</mml:mn><mml:mo>)</mml:mo><mml:mo>:</mml:mo></mml:math> Interface formation through conduction-band electronic structure

1998 • 675 citations

Graphitic cones and the nucleation of curved carbon surfaces

1997 • 658 citations

Quantum Transport of Massless Dirac Fermions

2007 • 634 citations

Localized states in ad-wave superconductor

1993 • 568 citations

Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Surfaces

2004 • 547 citations

STM investigation of single layer graphite structures produced on Pt(111) by hydrocarbon decomposition

1992 • 518 citations

First direct observation of Dirac fermions in graphite

2006 • 513 citations

Spin-Filtered Edge States and Quantum Hall Effect in Graphene

2006 • 491 citations

Electron transport in disordered graphene

2006 • 452 citations

Nanofabrication by scanning probe microscope lithography: A review

2005 • 439 citations

Manifestation of Berry's Phase in Metal Physics

1999 • 427 citations

Magnetic field driven metal-insulator phase transition in planar systems

2002 • 425 citations

Electric Field Modulation of Galvanomagnetic Properties of Mesoscopic Graphite

2005 • 413 citations

Intervalley Scattering, Long-Range Disorder, and Effective Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking in Graphene

2006 • 409 citations

Zitterbewegung, chirality, and minimal conductivity in graphene

2006 • 406 citations

Critical behavior of disordered degenerate semiconductors. II. Spectrum and transport properties in mean-field theory

1986 • 380 citations

Effect of Disorder on Transport in Graphene

2006 • 363 citations

Ghost Excitonic Insulator Transition in Layered Graphite

2001 • 337 citations

Coulomb Oscillations and Hall Effect in Quasi-2D Graphite Quantum Dots

2005 • 307 citations

Graphene Spin Valve Devices

2006 • 304 citations

Electron transport phenomena in small-gap semiconductors

1974 • 298 citations

Electronic Properties of Graphene Multilayers

2006 • 291 citations

Phase Analysis of Quantum Oscillations in Graphite

2004 • 254 citations

Inclusion Systems of Organic Molecules in Restacked Single-Layer Molybdenum Disulfide

1989 • 253 citations

Graphene integer quantum Hall effect in the ferromagnetic and paramagnetic regimes

2006 • 250 citations

Effects of topological defects and local curvature on the electronic properties of planar graphene

2006 • 226 citations

Unconventional Quasiparticle Lifetime in Graphite

1996 • 224 citations

Zitterbewegungof Electronic Wave Packets in III-V Zinc-Blende Semiconductor Quantum Wells

2005 • 221 citations

Collective modes and skyrmion excitations in graphene<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>S</mml:mi><mml:mi>U</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mn>4</mml:mn><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mrow></mml:math>quantum Hall ferromagnets

2006 • 196 citations

Electronic band structure of single-crystal and single-layer<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">WS</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mo>:</mml:mo></mml:math>Influence of interlayer van der Waals interactions

2001 • 177 citations

Two-dimensional electron and hole gases at the surface of graphite

2005 • 174 citations

Fractional Quantum Hall States of Dirac Electrons in Graphene

2006 • 154 citations

Fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene

2006 • 135 citations

Relativistic quantum Hall effect

1991 • 134 citations

Delocalization of 2D Dirac Fermions: The Role of a Broken Supersymmetry

1998 • 128 citations

Silicon single-electron devices

2002 • 120 citations

Electronic states of monolayer graphite formed on TiC(111) surface

1993 • 106 citations

Single graphene sheet detected in a carbon nanofilm

2004 • 105 citations

Dirac and Normal Fermions in Graphite and Graphene: Implications of the Quantum Hall Effect

2006 • 102 citations

Untitled

2001 • 98 citations

Anomalously large conductance fluctuations in weakly disordered graphene

2007 • 96 citations

Silicon Single-Electron Devices

2008 • 72 citations

Imaging Electron Flow

2003 • 64 citations

Coulomb blockade in silicon nanostructures

2001 • 62 citations

Composite Dirac fermions in graphene

2007 • 44 citations

Size Effect inthe In-plane Electrical Resistivity of Very Thin Graphite Crystals

1997 • 35 citations

Quantized Hall conductance in a relativistic two-dimensional electron gas

1983 • 31 citations

Detection of Individual Gas Molecules by Graphene Sensors

2006 • 15 citations

Size effect in the in-plane electrical resistivity of very thin graphite crystals

1998 • 14 citations

Biased bilayer graphene: semiconductor with a gap tunable by electric field effect

2007 • 9 citations

Quantum transport of massless Dirac fermions in graphene

2007 • 7 citations

Is Graphene a Fermi Liquid

2007 • 1 citations