Interaction between encoding distinctiveness and test conditions.

Levels of processing versus transfer appropriate processing

1977 • 2,231 citations

Descriptions: An intermediate stage in memory retrieval

1979 • 393 citations

Interaction between encoding and retrieval operations in cued recall.

1977 • 292 citations

Effects of decision difficulty on recognition and recall

1979 • 183 citations

Relation between encoding specificity and levels of precessing

1979 • 165 citations

Specifying the mechanisms in a levels-of-processing approach to memory.

1976 • 104 citations

Specificity in nonsemantic orienting tasks and distinctive memory traces.

1978 • 40 citations

Levels of processing in word recognition and subsequent free recall.

1974 • 29 citations

Effects of search criterion upon unanticipated free recall of categorically related words

1974 • 28 citations

Retrieval operations in cued recall and recognition

1979 • 22 citations

Memory for general and specific sentences

1975 • 20 citations