Does the function of REM sleep concern non-REM sleep or waking?

Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine

2011 • 5,079 citations

Two-Process Model of Sleep Regulation

2008 • 3,914 citations

Regularly Occurring Periods of Eye Motility, and Concomitant Phenomena, During Sleep

1953 • 2,341 citations

Cyclic variations in EEG during sleep and their relation to eye movements, body motility, and dreaming

1957 • 1,821 citations

Ontogenetic Development of the Human Sleep-Dream Cycle

1966 • 1,531 citations

Sleep Cycle Oscillation: Reciprocal Discharge by Two Brainstem Neuronal Groups

1975 • 1,216 citations

Brainstem Control of Wakefulness and Sleep

1990 • 1,188 citations

Sleep and wakefulness

1963 • 1,091 citations

Sleep deprivation: Effect on sleep stages and EEG power density in man

1981 • 1,001 citations

Human Sleep: Its Duration and Organization Depend on Its Circadian Phase

1980 • 899 citations

The function of dream sleep

1983 • 840 citations

The Effect of Dream Deprivation

1960 • 618 citations

The clocks that time us

1983 • 552 citations

Changes in sleep cycle patterns with age

1974 • 550 citations

Network modulation of a slow intrinsic oscillation of cat thalamocortical neurons implicated in sleep delta waves: cortically induced synchronization and brainstem cholinergic suppression

1991 • 479 citations

Cerebral Activity and Behavior: Control by Central Cholinergic and Serotonergic Systems

1988 • 462 citations

Principles And Practice Of Sleep Medicine

1989 • 446 citations

REM latency: a psychobiologic marker for primary depressive disease.

1976 • 445 citations

Sleep deprivation in rats: effects on EEG power spectra, vigilance states, and cortical temperature

1991 • 403 citations

Neuronal activity during the sleep-waking cycle

1976 • 386 citations

A Review of REM Sleep Deprivation

1975 • 361 citations

Unitary characteristics of presumptive cholinergic tegmental neurons during the sleep-waking cycle in freely moving cats

1989 • 358 citations

Effect of sleep deprivation on sleep and EEG power spectra in the rat

1984 • 342 citations

Sleep-related variations of membrane potential in the lateral geniculate body relay neurons of the cat

1983 • 339 citations

Effects of Total Sleep Loss on Sleep Tendency

1979 • 334 citations

Brainstem control of wakefulness and sleep

1990 • 311 citations

Sleep EEG in the rat as a function of prior waking

1986 • 308 citations

Sleep Physiology and Pathology.

1969 • 297 citations

Sleep-deprivation: Effects on sleep and EEG in the rat

1979 • 280 citations

Neurobiology of Mood Disorders

1985 • 266 citations

Brain mechanisms of sleep

1985 • 257 citations

Repeated Partial Sleep Deprivation Progressively Changes the EEG During Sleep and Wakefulness

1993 • 233 citations

Effects of a Prolonged 3-Hour Sleep-Wake Cycle on Sleep Stages, Plasma Cortisol, Growth Hormone and Body Temperature in Man*

1974 • 227 citations

Recovery Sleep Following Sleep Deprivation in Intact and Suprachiasmatic Nuclei-Lesioned Rats

1983 • 218 citations

Sleep Loss in Young Adolescents

1981 • 210 citations

Drug effects on REM sleep and on endogenous depression

1990 • 201 citations

Sleep studies on a 90-minute day

1975 • 190 citations

Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Behaviour, Subsequent Sleep, and Dreaming

1962 • 185 citations

Effect of partial sleep deprivation on sleep stages and EEG power spectra: evidence for non-REM and REM sleep homeostasis

1990 • 179 citations

Executive mechanisms of paradoxical sleep.

1988 • 173 citations

Sleep Stage Physiology, Mood, and Vigilance Responses to Total Sleep Deprivation in Healthy 80‐Year‐Olds and 20‐Year‐Olds

1990 • 149 citations

Postnatal development of cholinergic neurons in the rat: I. Forebrain

1991 • 131 citations

REM sleep deprivation during 5 hours leads to an immediate REM sleep rebound and to suppression of non-REM sleep intensity

1990 • 122 citations

The development of the EEG in the rat

1976 • 121 citations

Acetylcholine and the Regulation of REM Sleep: Basic Mechanisms and Clinical Implications for Affective Illness and Narcolepsy

1987 • 110 citations

A brain-warming function for REM sleep

1992 • 102 citations

Rapid eye movement sleep and cortical homeostasis.

1966 • 102 citations

The effects of naps on nocturnal sleep: influence on the need for stage-1 REM and stage 4 sleep.

1970 • 97 citations

Ontogeny of homeothermy in the immature rat: metabolic and thermal responses

1986 • 97 citations

Studies on the effect of REM deprivation in humans and in animals.

1967 • 95 citations

The control of potassium concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid and brain interstitial fluid of developing rats.

1987 • 94 citations

Brain Potassium Exchange in Normal Adult and Immature Rats

1953 • 93 citations

Psychiatric and EEG Observations on a Case of Prolonged (264 Hours) Wakefulness

1966 • 87 citations

Sleep Need: How Much Sleep and What Kind?

1971 • 86 citations

Sleep Patterns Following 205 Hours of Sleep Deprivation

1970 • 80 citations

Oculomotor control: A possible function of REM sleep.

1969 • 79 citations

The importance of fetal/neonatal REM sleep

1986 • 79 citations

Sleep Deprivation in the Rat: IX. Recovery

1989 • 66 citations

Sleep During and After Gradual Sleep Reduction

1977 • 66 citations

Sleep Extension in Humans: Sleep Stages, EEG Power Spectra and Body Temperature

1991 • 65 citations

REM-sleep propensity accumulates during 2-h REM-sleep deprivation in the rest period in rats

1994 • 60 citations

Thermoregulatory behavior in rat pups from birth to weaning

1982 • 58 citations

Sleep and EEG slow-wave activity in the domestic cat: Effect of sleep deprivation

1990 • 57 citations

EEG patterns during and following extended sleep in young adults

1980 • 56 citations

Cortical Unit Activity in Desynchronized Sleep

1970 • 53 citations

Habitual sleep length and patterns of recovery sleep after 24 hour and 36 hour sleep deprivation

1980 • 53 citations

Sleep satiation: Extended sleep in normal subjects

1968 • 52 citations

Sleep cycle content and sleep cycle duration

1974 • 48 citations

Polygraphic studies of kitten development: Sleep state patterns

1977 • 47 citations

The Function of Dreaming: A Neurophysiologist's Point of View

1975 • 47 citations

Sleep and EEG spectra in the rabbit under baseline conditions and following sleep deprivation

1990 • 46 citations

Sleep mechanisms and functions in humans and animals : an evolutionary perspective

1983 • 46 citations

Paradoxical Sleep: Deprivation in the Cat

1965 • 46 citations

The ontogeny of m1–m5 muscarinic receptor subtypes in rat forebrain

1992 • 46 citations

A life-sustaining function for REM sleep: A theory

1986 • 45 citations

Enhanced Slow-Wave Activity Within NREM Sleep in the Cortical and Subcortical EEG of the Cat After Sleep Deprivation

1992 • 41 citations

Variations in Behavioral Response Threshold Within the REM Period of Human Sleep

1980 • 41 citations

Ontogenesis of ponto-geniculo-occipital activity in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the kitten

1974 • 39 citations

Ontogeny of muscarinic receptors in the rat brain with emphasis on the differentiation of M1- and M2-subtypes— semi-quantitative in vitro autoradiography

1987 • 38 citations

Rapid eye movement cycle is a sleep-dependent rhythm

1977 • 38 citations

Carbonic anhydrase activity develops postnatally in the rat optic nerve

1987 • 36 citations

Minute-by-minute analysis of REM sleep timing in major depression

1990 • 29 citations

Mechanism underlying the Sleep–Dream Cycle

1966 • 25 citations

REM-NREM Cycle in the Cat May Be Sleep-Dependent

1983 • 18 citations

Evolution of sleep structure following brief intervals of wakefulness

1987 • 17 citations

REM sleep abnormalities in depression: a test of the phase-advance hypothesis.

1982 • 12 citations

Early Onset and Accumulation of Rem Sleep in Depression: A Study of the Phase-Advance Hypothesis

1990 • 4 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations