The genesis of oceanic crust: Magma injection, hydrothermal circulation, and crustal flow

Streamline upwind/Petrov-Galerkin formulations for convection dominated flows with particular emphasis on the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations

1982 • 5,145 citations

Introduction to the Finite Element Method

2021 • 3,016 citations

The Generation and Compaction of Partially Molten Rock

1984 • 1,813 citations

Physical Fluid Dynamics

1977 • 1,696 citations

An oxygen isotope profile in a section of Cretaceous oceanic crust, Samail Ophiolite, Oman: Evidence for δ¹⁸O buffering of the oceans by deep (>5 km) seawater‐hydrothermal circulation at mid‐ocean ridges

1981 • 883 citations

Structures of Ophiolites and Dynamics of Oceanic Lithosphere

1989 • 834 citations

Mid‐ocean ridge magma chambers

1992 • 830 citations

Multi-channel seismic imaging of a crustal magma chamber along the East Pacific Rise

1987 • 744 citations

Samail Ophiolite plutonic suite: Field relations, phase variation, cryptic variation and layering, and a model of a spreading ridge magma chamber

1981 • 525 citations

A new view of the mid-ocean ridge from the behaviour of ridge-axis discontinuities

1988 • 462 citations

Ophiolite Genesis and Evolution of the Oceanic Lithosphere

1991 • 411 citations

Formation of oceanic crust: Some thermal constraints

1975 • 410 citations

Finite deformation during fluid flow

1979 • 388 citations

The structure of 0‐ to 0.2‐m.y.‐old oceanic crust at 9°N on the East Pacific Rise from expanded spread profiles

1990 • 384 citations

Age dependence of oceanic intraplate seismicity and implications for lithospheric evolution

1983 • 355 citations

The spreading rate dependence of three‐dimensional mid‐ocean ridge gravity structure

1992 • 284 citations

Melt extraction from the mantle beneath spreading centers

1991 • 282 citations

The three-dimensional seismic velocity structure of the East Pacific Rise near latitude 9° 30′ N

1990 • 276 citations

Necking of the lithosphere and the mechanics of slowly accreting plate boundaries

1978 • 260 citations

Sensitivity of heat flow and gravity to the mechanism of sea-floor spreading

1969 • 241 citations

Structure of young oceanic crust at 13°N on the East Pacific Rise from expanding spread profiles

1989 • 238 citations

The critical point and two-phase boundary of seawater, 200–500°C

1984 • 229 citations

Mechanisms for the origin of mid‐ocean ridge axial topography: Implications for the thermal and mechanical structure of accreting plate boundaries

1987 • 229 citations

The accretion of oceanic crust by episodic sill intrusion

1993 • 226 citations

A nonlinear rheology model for mid‐ocean ridge axis topography

1990 • 226 citations

A Mid‐Ocean Ridge Thermal Model: Constraints on the volume of axial hydrothermal heat flux

1985 • 219 citations

Intraplate seismicity and stresses in young oceanic lithosphere

1984 • 210 citations

A new magma chamber model based on structural studies in the Oman ophiolite

1988 • 199 citations

A simple mechanical model for oceanic spreading centers

1973 • 191 citations

Evidence for a smaller magma chamber beneath the East Pacific Rise at 9°30′ N

1990 • 189 citations

Microearthquake Characteristics of a Mid‐Ocean Ridge along‐axis high

1992 • 184 citations

Neutral buoyancy and the mechanical evolution of magmatic systems.

1987 • 175 citations

Relationship between spreading rate and the seismic structure of mid-ocean ridges

1992 • 175 citations

Source mechanisms of earthquakes near mid‐ocean ridges from body waveform Inversion: Implications for the early evolution of oceanic lithosphere

1984 • 174 citations

Microearthquakes beneath Median Valley of Mid‐Atlantic Ridge near 23°N: Tomography and tectonics

1988 • 170 citations

Geometry of plate accretion

1977 • 165 citations

Mixing characteristics and compositional differences in mantle‐derived melts beneath spreading axes: Evidence from cyclically layered rocks in the ophiolite of North Oman

1981 • 159 citations

A field, chemical, and stable isotope study of subseafloor metamorphism of the Josephine ophiolite, California‐Oregon

1988 • 153 citations

Centroid Depths of Mid‐Ocean Ridge Earthquakes: Dependence on Spreading Rate

1988 • 150 citations

The crest of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge

1986 • 138 citations

No evidence from multichannel reflection data for a crustal magma chamber in the MARK area on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge

1990 • 138 citations

Flow porosities, permeabilities and preliminary data on fluid inclusions and fossil thermal gradients in the crustal sequence of the Sumail ophiolite (Oman)

1988 • 133 citations

Isostatic compensation of tectonic features of the Mid‐Atlantic Ridge: 25–27°30′S

1991 • 133 citations

Mechanisms of lithospheric extension at mid-ocean ridges

1989 • 128 citations

Dynamics of a passive spreading center

1976 • 127 citations

Hydrothermal circulation, anhydrite precipitation, and thermal structure at ridge axes

1991 • 120 citations

Are fem solutions of incompressible flows really incompressible? (or how simple flows can cause headaches!)

1989 • 120 citations

Topography and tectonics of Mid‐Oceanic Ridge axes

1979 • 118 citations

Seismic images of a magma chamber beneath the Lau Basin back-arc spreading centre

1990 • 113 citations

Asymmetric deep crustal structure across the Juan de Fuca Ridge

1988 • 104 citations

A 220 km2 recently erupted lava field on the East Pacific Rise near lat 8°S

1989 • 96 citations

Cryptic variation within the Cumulate Sequence of the Oman ophiolite: magma chamber depth and petrological implications

1984 • 90 citations

Tomographic image of the axial low‐velocity zone at 12°50′N on the East Pacific Rise

1992 • 90 citations

An abrupt change in ridge axis gravity with spreading rate

1989 • 90 citations

A two‐ and three‐dimensional analysis of gravity anomalies associated with the East Pacific Rise at 9°N and 13°N

1990 • 88 citations

Magma distribution across ridge-axis discontinuities on the East Pacific Rise from multichannel seismic images

1988 • 82 citations

Implications of magma convection for the size and temperature of magma chambers at fast spreading ridges

1988 • 75 citations

Tomographic image of the magma chamber at 12°50' N on the East Pacific Rise

1989 • 73 citations

Microearthquakes in the Black Smoker Hydrothermal Field, East Pacific Rise at 21°N

1982 • 68 citations

Structure of the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge from seismic reflection records

1987 • 61 citations

A finite amplitude necking model of rifting in brittle lithosphere

1990 • 60 citations

Thermal structure and kinematics of mid‐oceanic ridge axis, some implications to basaltic volcanism

1978 • 49 citations

Effect of Axial Magma Chambers Beneath Spreading Centers on the Compositions of Basaltic Rocks

1980 • 49 citations

NATURAL CONVECTION IN POROUS MEDIA AND GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS

1978 • 39 citations

Mid‐Ocean Ridge Dynamics: Observations and Theory

1991 • 35 citations

Ridge Crest Magma Chambers: A Review of Results from Marine Seismic Experiments at the East Pacific Rise

1991 • 16 citations

Chapter 12. MODELING MAGMATIC SYSTEMS: THERMODYNAMIC RELATIONS

1987 • 14 citations