Shigella toxin(s) : Description and role in diarrhea and dysentery
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Abstract
References (148)
Transfer of proteins across membranes. I. Presence of proteolytically processed and unprocessed nascent immunoglobulin light chains on membrane-bound ribosomes of murine myeloma.
1975 • 3,026 citations
Coated pits, coated vesicles, and receptor-mediated endocytosis
1979 • 2,073 citations
Endocytosis
1977 • 1,275 citations
Iron and infection
1978 • 1,108 citations
EPITHELIAL CELL PENETRATION AS AN ESSENTIAL STEP IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF BACILLARY DYSENTERY
1964 • 628 citations
Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate and Alteration of Chinese Hamster Ovary Cell Morphology: a Rapid, Sensitive In Vitro Assay for the Enterotoxins of Vibrio cholerae and Escherichia coli
1974 • 572 citations
Heat-stable enterotoxin of Escherichia coli: in vitro effects on guanylate cyclase activity, cyclic GMP concentration, and ion transport in small intestine.
1978 • 563 citations
Transglutaminase is essential in receptor-mediated endocytosis of α2-macroglobulin and polypeptide hormones
1980 • 535 citations
Bacterial toxins and cell membranes
1978 • 471 citations
Iron and infection.
1978 • 464 citations
The effect of intraluminal application of 5‐hydroxytryptamine and 5‐hydroxytryptophan on peristalsis; the local production of 5‐HT and its release in relation to intraluminal pressure and propulsive activity
1958 • 426 citations
The pathogenesis of Shigella Diarrhea
1972 • 311 citations
Cholera
1973 • 294 citations
Ribosome-Membrane Interaction in Eukaryotic Cells
1971 • 278 citations
The children of Santa María Cauqué: a prospective field study of health and growth.
1978 • 249 citations
Pathogenesis of Shigella dysenteriae 1 (Shiga) Dysentery
1973 • 248 citations
Amines inhibit the clustering of α2-macroglobulin and EGF on the fibroblast cell surface
1979 • 237 citations
Comparison of Surgery and Prolonged Spironolactone Therapy in Patients with Hypertension, Aldosterone Excess, and Low Plasma Renin
1972 • 178 citations
Pathophysiology of Salmonella diarrhea in the Rhesus monkey: Intestinal transport, morphological and bacteriological studies.
1974 • 178 citations
The Response of Man to Virulent Shigella flexneri 2a
1969 • 176 citations
Epidemic Shiga Bacillus Dysentery in Central America. I. Etiologic Investigations in Guatemala, 1969
1970 • 163 citations
Mechanisms of Intestinal Secretion
1980 • 160 citations
Gastrointestinal motility
1981 • 158 citations
Induction of Steroidogenesis in Tissue Culture by Cholera Enterotoxin
1973 • 142 citations
Diarrhea: A Current View of the Pathophysiology
1972 • 135 citations
Studies in immuno-chemistry
1937 • 120 citations
Studies in immunochemistry
1940 • 119 citations
Abortive Intestinal Infection With anEscherichia coli-Shigella flexneriHybrid Strain
1965 • 113 citations
Extraintestinal manifestations of shigellosis.
1970 • 110 citations
Motor responses of human gastrointestinal tract to 5-hydroxytryptamine in vivo and in vitro
1966 • 108 citations
Isolation and characterization of Shigella shigae cytotoxin.
1980 • 107 citations
PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF SHIGA TOXIN AND TOXOID
1946 • 103 citations
Shigellosis Due to Shigella dysenteriae 1: Relative Importance of Mucosal Invasion versus Toxin Production in Pathogenesis
1972 • 103 citations
Characterization of Shigella dysenteriae 1 (Shiga) toxin purified by anti-Shiga toxin affinity chromatography
1980 • 96 citations
Pathophysiology of Shigella Diarrhea in the Rhesus Monkey: Intestinal Transport, Morphological, and Bacteriological Studies
1975 • 95 citations
Classification of Enterotoxins on the Basis of Activity in Cell Culture
1975 • 93 citations
Ueber lösliche, durch aseptische Autolyse erhaltene Giftstoffe von Ruhr- und Typhusbazillen
1903 • 91 citations
Siderophore synthesis in Klebsiella pneumoniae and Shigella sonnei during iron deficiency
1979 • 88 citations
PATTERNS OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED ENTERIC DISEASES IN A CITY
1977 • 86 citations
Inhibition of protein synthesis in intact HeLa cells by Shigella dysenteriae 1 toxin
1980 • 84 citations
Biological properties of Shigella flexneri 2A toxin and its serological relationship to Shigella dysenteriae 1 toxin
1977 • 74 citations
Receptor-Mediated Binding and Internalization of Toxins and Hormones
1981 • 73 citations
The Pathogenesis of Shigella Diarrhea. II. Enterotoxin-induced Acute Enteritis in the Rabbit Ileum
1972 • 71 citations
Pathogenesis of shigella diarrhea. VII. Evidence for a cell membrane toxin receptor involving β1 {arrow} 4-linked N-acetyl-D-glucosamine oligomers
1977 • 70 citations
Bacterial Infections of Humans: Epidemiology and Control.
1983 • 70 citations
ACUTE DIARRHOEAL DISEASE IN LESS DEVELOPED COUNTRIES. 2. PATTERNS OF EPIDEMIOLOGICAL BEHAVIOUR IN RURAL GUATEMALAN VILLAGES.
1964 • 70 citations
Inhibition of protein synthesis by Shiga toxin
1980 • 68 citations
SHIGELLOSIS IN CUSTODIAL INSTITUTIONS1
1970 • 68 citations
The Pathogenesis of Shigella Diarrhea. VI. Toxin and Antitoxin in Shigella flexneri and Shigella sonnei Infections in Humans
1977 • 67 citations
Enteric Pathogens in Monkeys
1969 • 66 citations
The Pathogenesis of Shigella Diarrhea. V. Relationship of Shiga Enterotoxin, Neurotoxin, and Cytotoxin
1975 • 66 citations
The role of preschool children and day-care centers in the spread of shigellosis in urban communities
1974 • 63 citations
The neurotoxin of Shigella shigae: morphological and functional lesions produced in the central nervous system of rabbits.
1955 • 62 citations
Quantitative Microassay in Cell Culture for Enterotoxin of Shigella dysenteriae 1
1972 • 61 citations
EXPERIMENTAL SHIGELLA INFECTIONS VI
1963 • 59 citations
Venereal transmission of enteric pathogens in male homosexuals. Two case reports.
1977 • 59 citations
Titration of Cholera Enterotoxin and Antitoxin in Isolated Fat Cells
1970 • 56 citations
Fluorescent-Antibody and Histological Study of Vaccinated and Control Monkeys Challenged with Shigella flexneri
1966 • 54 citations
Effect of Enterotoxins of Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli, and Shigella dysenteriae Type 1 on Fluid and Electrolyte Transport in the Colon
1976 • 53 citations
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF COMMON-SOURCE OUTBREAKS OF SHIGELLOSIS IN THE UNITED STATES, 1961–1975
1978 • 53 citations
SHIGELLOSIS IN THE UNITED STATES: FIVE-YEAR REVIEW OF NATIONWIDE SURVEILLANCE, 1964–1968
1970 • 53 citations
The action of the thermolabile toxin of Shigella dysenteriae on cells cultivated in vitro.
1960 • 52 citations
TOXINS AND ANTITOXINS OF BACILLUS DYSENTERIÆ SHIGA
1920 • 52 citations
Use of Ligated Segments of Rabbit Small Intestine in Experimental Shigellosis
1965 • 51 citations
Comparison of Secretory and Histological Effects of Shigella and Cholera Enterotoxins in Rabbit Jejunum
1975 • 51 citations
Pathogenesis of shigella diarrhea. Serum anticytotoxin antibody response produced by toxigenic and nontoxigenic Shigella dysenteriae 1.
1976 • 48 citations
Bacteriostatic enterochelin-specific immunoglobulin from normal human serum
1980 • 47 citations
Effect of toxigenic Escherichia coli on myoelectric activity of small intestine.
1978 • 46 citations
Specific Membrane Receptors: Pathogenetic and Therapeutic Implications in Infectious Diseases
1979 • 44 citations
Inhibition of invitro protein synthesis by Shigelladysenteriae 1 toxin
1976 • 44 citations
The neurotoxin of Shigella shigae; a comparative study of the effects produced in various laboratory animals.
1956 • 43 citations
Observations on the intoxication produced in mice and rabbits by the neurotoxin of Shigella shigae.
1955 • 42 citations
Fluid and electrolyte transport in rhesus monkeys challenged intracecally with Shigella flexneri 2a
1976 • 41 citations
Effect of Shigella Enterotoxin on Electrolyte Transport in Rabbit Ileum
1975 • 38 citations
Alteration of myoelectric activity of small intestine by invasive Escherichia coli
1980 • 37 citations
PATHOGENESIS OF BACILLARY DYSENTERY IN LABORATORY ANIMALS.
1965 • 37 citations
The neurotoxin of Shigella shigae. III. The effect of iron on production of the toxin.
1953 • 37 citations
Production and Characterization of Exotoxin(s) of Shigella dysenteriae Type 1
1975 • 37 citations
Shigellosis in nonhuman primates: a review.
1971 • 36 citations
PATHOGENESIS OF SHIGELLA DIARRHEA. III. EFFECTS OF SHIGELLA ENTEROTOXIN IN CELL CULTURE*,†
1973 • 35 citations
Activation of Intestinal Mucosal Adenylate Cyclase by Shigella Dysenteriae I Enterotoxin
1976 • 35 citations
Shigella Infections
1979 • 35 citations
Case of Rheumatoid Lung with Cavity Formation
1963 • 34 citations
Ueber freie Receptoren von Typhus- und Dysenteriebazillen und über das Dysenterietoxin
1903 • 33 citations
THE PATHOGENESIS OF EXPERIMENTAL COLITIS, AND THE RELATION OF COLITIS IN ANIMALS AND MAN
1906 • 33 citations
STUDIES IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF EXPERIMENTAL DYSENTERY INTOXICATION
1960 • 32 citations
Studies of Diarrheal Disease in Central America *
1968 • 32 citations
SHIGELLOSIS IN THE UNITED STATES: TEN-YEAR REVIEW OF NATIONWIDE SURVEILLANCE, 1964–1973
1976 • 31 citations
Serum Enterotoxin-neutralizing Antibody in Human Shigellosis
1973 • 30 citations
Studies of the Acute Diarrheal Diseases: XVIII. Epidemiology
1948 • 28 citations
Cytotoxicity of Shigella dysenteriae 1 for cultured mammalian cells
1980 • 26 citations
Studies of the Acute Diarrheal Diseases XII. Etiology
1945 • 26 citations
Comparison of the Effects of Enterotoxins of Shigella dysenteriae and Vibrio cholerae on the Adenylate Cyclase System of the Rabbit Intestine
1974 • 25 citations
Hygiene Aspects of the El Alamein Victory
1944 • 24 citations
STUDIES OF DIARRHEAL DISEASE IN CENTRAL AMERICA. VI. AN EPIDEMIC OF DIARRHEA IN A GUATEMALAN HIGHLAND VILLAGE, WITH A COMPONENT DUE TO SHIGELLA DYSENTERIAE, TYPE 1.
1965 • 24 citations
PROGRESS OF MEDICAL SCIENCE PREVENTIVE MEDICINE AND EPIDEMIOLOGY UNDER THE CHARGE OF
1964 • 24 citations
Studies in Shigellosis
1955 • 24 citations
Shigellosis and Escherichia coli diarrhea: relative importance of invasive and toxigenic mechanisms
1979 • 22 citations
Ueber die Ruhr als Volkskrankheit und ihren Erreger1)
1900 • 21 citations
THE NEUROTOXIN OF SHIGELLA DYSENTERIAE (SHIGA)
1952 • 21 citations
Ecological control of the bacterial diarrheas: a scientific strategy
1978 • 19 citations
The Toxic and Antigenic Properties of Fractions Prepared from the Complete Antigen of Shigella Dysenteriae
1948 • 19 citations
RECEPTOR-MEDIATED ENDOCYTOSIS OF SHIGELLA CYTOTOXIN
1981 • 18 citations
Concentration of Serotonin in Intestine and Factors Affecting Its Release
1975 • 18 citations
INFECTION AND DISEASE IN A GROUP OF SOUTH INDIAN FAMILIES: IV: BACTERIOLOGIC METHODS AND A REPORT OF THE FREQUENCY OF ENTERIC BACTERIAL INFECTION IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN1
1970 • 17 citations
Toxin from the culture filtrate of Shigella dysenteriae that causes morphological changes in Chinese hamster ovary cells and is distinct from the neurotoxin
1977 • 16 citations
From the National Communicable Disease Center
1969 • 16 citations
Studies of Diarrheal Disease in Central America *
1965 • 15 citations
Shigella toxin inhibition of binding and translation of polyuridylic acid by Escherichia coli ribosomes
1980 • 15 citations
Mitomycin C stimulates production of a toxin in Shigella species that causes morphological changes in Chinese hamster ovary cells
1979 • 15 citations
A study on bacteriological lines of the antigens derived from Bact. dysenteriae Shiga and of their antisera in protective tests against the living organisms
1943 • 14 citations
Inhibition of small-intestinal sugar and amino acid transport by the enterotoxin of Shigella dysenteriae I
1977 • 14 citations
SEPARATION OF THE TOXINS OF BACILLUS DYSENTERIÆ SHIGA
1923 • 14 citations
Shigella and Salmonella Diarrhoeal Disease
1979 • 13 citations
STUDIES ON THE TOXIN PRODUCTION OF THE SHIGA BACILLI
1936 • 12 citations
Prevalence of Pathogenic Enteric Bacteria in Children of 31 Panamanian Communities
1971 • 12 citations
Venereal transmission of enteric pathogens in male homosexuals. Two case reports
1977 • 12 citations
STUDY ON TOXINS AND ANTIGENS OF SHIGELLA DYSENTERIAE II
1949 • 10 citations
The Exotoxin of Shigella Dysenteriae
1971 • 10 citations
Bacterial toxins as virulence factors: Shiga bacillus dysentery viewed as a toxinosis.
1977 • 9 citations
Studies with Shigella dysenteriae (Shiga). IV. Immunological reactions in monkeys to the toxins in isolated intestinal pouches.
1953 • 9 citations
TOXINS OF BACT. DYSENTERIAE, GROUP III
1921 • 8 citations
STUDY ON TOXINS AND ANTIGENS OF SHIGELLA DYSENTERIAE I
1949 • 8 citations
STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF CERTAIN TOXIC SUBSTANCES IN BACTERIAL CULTURES ON THE MOVEMENT OF THE INTESTINES
1926 • 7 citations
PROPHYLACTIC INOCULATION WITH THE O ANTIGEN OF BACT. SHIGÆ
1943 • 7 citations
The Neurotoxin of Shigella shigae. 2. Examination of the Toxin in the Oil-Turbine Ultracentrifuge.
1953 • 6 citations
Differences in Toxicity of the S- and R-Variants of Shigella Dysenteriae
1950 • 6 citations
Production of Potent Toxins by Shigella dysenteriae (Shiga) in a Synthetic Medium
1943 • 5 citations
Action of the Shigella shigae Toxin after Intracerebral Injection
1958 • 5 citations
Das Dysenterietoxin (auf natürlichem Wege gewonnen.)1)
1904 • 5 citations
Heat-stable enterotoxin produced by Shigella flexneri.
1978 • 4 citations
Studies with Shigella Dysenteriae (Shiga)
1953 • 4 citations
The Preparation of a Potent Toxin of Shigella Dysenteriae (Shiga) on a Semi Synthetic Medium and its Use for the Preparation of an Alum-Precipitated Toxoid
1946 • 4 citations
Toxicity and Antigenic Properties of Different Fractions of B. dysenteriæ (Shiga)
1935 • 4 citations
The neurotoxin of Shigella shigae. IV. A semi-micro method for the flocculation assay of the toxin.
1953 • 4 citations
Studies on the Toxins of Shigella Dysenteriae (Shiga)
1943 • 3 citations
Further Investigations on the Chemistry, Toxicity and other Biological Properties of Different Fractions of Dysentery Bacteria
1937 • 3 citations
Dysentery toxin (Shiga): Notes on its preparation with a discussion of its pasition as an endotoxin
1930 • 3 citations
New and Old Agents in Diarrhea: a Prospective Study of an Indigenous Adult African Population *
1978 • 3 citations
Enteric pathogens in infants and children in Shiraz, Iran: A study of their incidences and infectious drug resistance.
1977 • 3 citations
In vitro inhibition of DNA, RNA, and protein syntheses by Shigella dysenteriae type 1 enterotoxin
1979 • 3 citations
The influence of exotoxin on the blood-brain barrier permeability to inorganic phosphate
1966 • 3 citations
Site of Shigella exotoxin activity in mouse brain
1967 • 3 citations
28 Depletion of catecholamines by shigella shigae toxin in the mouse brain
1961 • 2 citations
The Action of Dysentery Toxins on Different Laboratory Animals.
1946 • 2 citations
The Toxins of B. dysenteriae Shiga.
1922 • 2 citations
Enterotoxin production by Shigella flexneri type 2A, strain no. M42-43.
1978 • 2 citations
Studies with Shigella Dysenteriae (Shiga): I. Infection and Toxin Action in Mice
1948 • 2 citations