Secondary punishment and self-punitive avoidance behavior in the rat.

Two-process learning theory: Relationships between Pavlovian conditioning and instrumental learning.

1967 • 1,474 citations

Secondary Motivational Systems

1968 • 28 citations

Escape learning and "vicious-circle" behavior as a function of percentage of reinforcement.

1964 • 26 citations

Facilitative effects of two modes of punishment on resistance to extinction.

1966 • 24 citations

Effects of Duration and Delay of Shock on Self-Punitive Behavior in the Rat

1965 • 20 citations

Punishment continuity and self-punitive behavior

1967 • 8 citations

Sources of reinforcement in the establishment of self-punitive behavior.

1969 • 7 citations

Self-punitive behavior: Effects of percentage of punishment on extinction of escape and avoidance responses

1967 • 4 citations