Validity Arguments for High‐stakes Testing: In Search of the Evidence

Testing for competence rather than for "intelligence."

1973 • 4,032 citations

Validity of psychological assessment: Validation of inferences from persons' responses and performances as scientific inquiry into score meaning.

1995 • 3,587 citations

Educational Measurement.

1951 • 1,837 citations

Assessing the Thinking Curriculum: New Tools for Educational Reform

1992 • 610 citations

Evaluating Test Validity

1993 • 466 citations

Chapter 9: Evaluating Test Validity

1993 • 189 citations

Comparing State and District Test Results to National Norms: The Validity of Claims That “Everyone Is Above Average”

1990 • 133 citations

Public Policy and the Testing Profession—You've Never Had it so Good?

1985 • 50 citations