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Oxygen Evolution in Photosynthesis

Data up to Jan 2025

Published1982
Citations96
References189

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (189)

COOPERATION OF CHARGES IN PHOTOSYNTHETIC O2 EVOLUTION–I. A LINEAR FOUR STEP MECHANISM

1970 • 2,038 citations

A highly resolved, oxygen‐evolving photosystem II preparation from spinach thylakoid membranes

1981 • 1,902 citations

Bioenergetics of Photosynthesis

1976 • 932 citations

Advanced inorganic chemistry: A comprehensive text.

1989 • 782 citations

UN NOUVEAU MODELE DES CENTRES PHOTOCHIMIQUES DU SYSTEME II*

1969 • 611 citations

THE PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTION IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS

1932 • 506 citations

Intermediates of a polynuclear manganese center involved in photosynthetic oxidation of water

1981 • 490 citations

Thylakoid membrane polypeptides of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: wild-type and mutant strains deficient in photosystem II reaction center.

1975 • 468 citations

Fractionation of the photochemical systems of photosynthesis I. Chlorophyll contents and photochemical activities of particles isolated from spinach chloroplasts

1966 • 360 citations

Charge accumulation at the reducing side of system 2 of photosynthesis

1974 • 349 citations

Bioenergetics of membranes

1978 • 314 citations

Lithium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of thylakoid membranes at 4°C: Characterizations of two additional chlorophyll a-protein complexes

1979 • 289 citations

On the morphology and physiology of the purple and green sulphur bacteria

1932 • 281 citations

COOPERATION OF CHARGES IN PHOTOSYNTHETIC O2 EVOLUTION‐II. DAMPING OF FLASH YIELD OSCILLATION, DEACTIVATION*

1971 • 260 citations

Sites of function of manganese within photosystem II. Roles in O2 evolution and system II

1970 • 253 citations

Electron transfer between the two photosystems in spinach chloroplasts

1973 • 247 citations

STUDIES OF SYSTEM II PHOTOCENTERS BY COMPARATIVE MEASUREMENTS OF LUMINESCENCE, FLUORESCENCE, AND OXYGEN EMISSION*

1971 • 244 citations

Release of polypeptides from highly active O2‐evolving photosystem‐2 preparation by this treatment

1981 • 243 citations

The role of chloride ion in photosynthesis III. The effect of artificial electron donors upon electron transport

1969 • 213 citations

The Electrochemistry of Oxygen

1969 • 209 citations

Photosynthesis in Relation to Model Systems

1980 • 199 citations

Photosystem II and O2 Evolution

1970 • 198 citations

Cinétiques des réactions liées a l'émission d'oxygène photosynthétique

1965 • 197 citations

Ascorbate-supported NADP photoreduction by heated Euglena chloroplasts

1967 • 188 citations

Heavy Oxygen (O18) as a Tracer in the Study of Photosynthesis

1941 • 174 citations

Electron paramagnetic resonance Signal II in spinach chloroplasts. I. Kinetic analysis for untreated chloroplasts

1973 • 173 citations

Effects of Hydroxylamine on Photosystem II

1971 • 172 citations

The role of chloride ion in Photosystem II I. Effects of chloride ion on Photosystem II electron transport and on hydroxylamine inhibition

1978 • 171 citations

A polarographic method for detection of oxygen production and reduction of Hill reagent by isolated chloroplasts

1968 • 171 citations

Inhibition of the Hill Reaction by Tris and Restoration by Electron Donation to Photosystem II

1969 • 168 citations

The buffering capacity of the internal phase of thylakoids and the magnitude of the pH changes inside under flashing light

1979 • 164 citations

Zur Theorie der Assimilation

1936 • 164 citations

A role for manganese in oxygen evolution in photosynthesis

1980 • 160 citations

Inside-out membrane vesicles isolated from spinach thylakoids

1978 • 157 citations

Thermodynamics of Light Emission and Free-Energy Storage in Photosynthesis

1967 • 148 citations

Kinetic models for the electron donors of photosystem II of photosynthesis

1980 • 144 citations

Isolation of Highly Active Photosystem II Particles from a Mutant of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

1980 • 142 citations

Stoichiometry, inhibitor sensitivity, and organization of manganese associated with photosynthetic oxygen evolution

1981 • 139 citations

EPR-detectable magnetically interacting manganese ions in the photosynthetic oxygen-evolving system after continuous illumination

1982 • 134 citations

State of manganese in the photosynthetic apparatus. 1. Extended x-ray absorption fine structure studies on chloroplasts and di-.mu.-oxo-bridged dimanganese model compounds

1981 • 133 citations

EPR spectroscopic observations of a manganese center associated with water oxidation in spinach chloroplasts

1980 • 131 citations

Limiting steps in Photosystem II and water decomposition in Chlorella and spinach chloroplasts

1973 • 129 citations

Neutral red, a rapid indicator for pH‐changes in the inner phase of thylakoids

1975 • 128 citations

Manganese in photosynthetic oxygen evolution. I. Electron paramagnetic resonance study of the environment of manganese in Tris-washed chloroplasts

1974 • 125 citations

Changes in electrophoretic mobility of a chloroplast membrane polypeptide associated with the loss of the oxidizing side of photosystem II in low fluorescent mutants of Scenedesmus

1980 • 119 citations

Proton evolution from photosystem II stoichiometry and mechanistic considerations

1977 • 118 citations

Protolytic Reactions in Photosystem II: a New Model for the Release of Protons Accompanying the Photooxidation of Water

1977 • 117 citations

Photosynthesis in flashing light

1956 • 115 citations

The influence of manganese and phosphate on delayed light emission, fluorescence, photoreduction and photosynthesis in algae

1957 • 111 citations

Purification and characterization of 33 kilodalton protein of spinach chloroplasts

1979 • 110 citations

State of manganese in the photosynthetic apparatus. 2. X-ray absorption edge studies on manganese in photosynthetic membrane

1981 • 109 citations

Molybdenum x-ray absorption edge spectra. The chemical state of molybdenum in nitrogenase

1976 • 107 citations

Bicarbonate effects on the electroon flow in isolated broken chloroplasts chloroplasts

1978 • 107 citations

Matrix analysis of the oxygen evolving system of photosynthesis

1976 • 104 citations

Isolation and properties of particles containing the reactioncenter complex of Photosystem II from spinach chloroplasts

1973 • 99 citations

Periodic changes in the oxidation state of manganese in photosynthetic oxygen evolution upon illumination with flashes

1980 • 98 citations

New evidence supporting energy transfer between photosynthetic units

1973 • 98 citations

Rapid delayed luminescence from chloroplasts: Kinetic analysis of components; The relationship to the O2 evolving system

1971 • 97 citations

Mechanisms of Electron Flow in Photosystem II and Toward Photosystem I

1980 • 96 citations

Absorbance changes due to the charge-accumulating species in System 2 of photosynthesis

1976 • 95 citations

Light-, pH- and uncoupler-dependent association of chloride with chloroplast thylakoids

1982 • 93 citations

Photosynthetic oxygen evolution from hydrogen peroxide

1978 • 91 citations

Preparation of an active, oxygen‐evolving photosystem 2 particle from a blue—green alga

1979 • 91 citations

Indirect Evidence for a Very Fast Recovery Kinetics of Chlorophyll-aII in Spinach Chloroplasts

1976 • 89 citations

THE ACCEPTOR SIDE OF PHOTOSYSTEM II IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS*

1981 • 87 citations

Chloride Requirement for Oxygen Evolution in Photosynthesis

1963 • 86 citations

Electron Spin Relaxation in Solvated Manganese(II) Ion Solutions

1966 • 85 citations

Direct observation of a light-induced electric field in chloroplasts

1974 • 84 citations

Rapid fluorescence changes observed in chloroplasts: Their relationship to the O2 evolving system

1973 • 84 citations

Electron transfer and proton pumping under excitation of dark-adapted chloroplasts with flashes of light

1981 • 83 citations

Studies on the ADRY agent-induced mechanism of the discharge of the holes trapped in the photosynthetic waterspliting enzyme system Y

1973 • 82 citations

Evidence for a double hit process in Photosystem II based on fluorescence studies

1977 • 81 citations

INHIBITION OF ELECTRON TRANSPORT IN CHLOROPLASTS BY CHAOTROPIC AGENTS AND THE USE OF MANGANESE AS AN ELECTRON DONOR TO PHOTOSYSTEM II*

1971 • 81 citations

Production of Oxygen by Illuminated Chloroplasts

1940 • 80 citations

Binding of the inhibitor NH3 to the oxygen-evolving apparatus of spinach chloroplasts

1975 • 74 citations

Thermodynamics and the Primary Processes of Photosynthesis

1969 • 74 citations

Oxidation of 1,5-diphenylcarbazide as a measure of photosystem 2 activity in subchloroplast fragments

1969 • 74 citations

Polypeptide composition of the purified Photosystem II pigment-protein complex from spinach

1979 • 74 citations

Étude de l’émission d’oxyqène par des algues soumises à un éclairement modulé sinusoidalement

1966 • 73 citations

Identification of a chloroplast membrane polypeptide associated with the oxidizing side of photosystem II by the use of select low-fluorescent mutants of Scenedesmus

1980 • 71 citations

Isotopic composition of photosynthetic O2 flash yields in the presence of H218O and HC18O−3

1980 • 71 citations

Prefatory Chapter

1964 • 70 citations

Differential scanning calorimetry of chloroplast membranes: identification of an endothermic transition associated with the water-splitting complex of photosystem II

1981 • 70 citations

Two light reactions in TPN reduction by spinach chloroplasts

1963 • 69 citations

Notwendigkeit der Kohlensäure für die Chinon- und Ferricyanid-Reaktionen in grünen Grana

1960 • 68 citations

Effects of manganese on the fluorescence of chloroplasts

1968 • 67 citations

KINETIC STUDIES OF PHOTOSYSTEM II IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS

1968 • 66 citations

Photon Trapping in Photosystem II of Photosynthesis

1972 • 66 citations

Polypeptide profiles of chlorophyll · protein complexes and thylakoid membranes of spinach chloroplasts

1978 • 65 citations

Photosynthesis, Growth, and the Role of Chloride

1977 • 65 citations

Weitere Experimente zur Kohlens�ureassimilation

1944 • 64 citations

PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF THE REACTION CENTERS OF SYSTEM II UNDER REPETITIVE FLASH GROUP EXCITATION IN ISOLATED CHLOROPLASTS

1980 • 64 citations

On the photoactive chlorophyll reaction in system II of photosynthesis. Detection of a fast large component

1974 • 64 citations

Oscillation of thermo luminescence at medium‐low temperature

1978 • 63 citations

Nuclear magnetic relaxation by the manganese in aqueous suspensions of chloroplasts

1978 • 63 citations

Kinetic study of oxygen evolution parameters in tris-washed, reactivated chloroplasts

1975 • 62 citations

Inhibition of Photosystem II by formate. Possible evidence for a direct role of bicarbonate in photosynthetic oxygen evolution

1980 • 62 citations

Analysis of absorption changes in the ultraviolet related to charge-accumulating electron carriers in Photosystem II of chloroplasts

1977 • 61 citations

Light‐induced reversible proton extrusion by spinach‐chloroplast photosystem II vesicles isolated by phase partition

1977 • 60 citations

Properties of oxygen-evolving photosystem-II particles from Phormidium laminosum, a thermophilic blue-green alga

1981 • 59 citations

Photosynthetic evolution of oxygen by flashes of light

1955 • 59 citations

A model for the molecular mechanism of photosynthetic oxygen evolution

1977 • 58 citations

Investigation of double turnovers in Photosystem II charge separation and oxygen evolution with excitation flashes of different duration

1981 • 57 citations

Line shape studies of the electron spin resonance spectra of manganese protein complexes

1978 • 57 citations

Energy Capture in Photosynthesis: Photosystem II

1975 • 57 citations

Proton release into the internal phase of thylakoids due to photosynthetic water oxidation on the periodicity under flashing light

1977 • 56 citations

The site of manganese function in photosynthetic electron transport system

1969 • 55 citations

Water proton relaxation as a monitor of membrane-bound manganese in spinach chloroplasts

1975 • 55 citations

Trypsin inhibition of Photosystem II

1971 • 55 citations

Proton release in photosynthetic water oxidation: evidence for proton movement in a restricted domain

1981 • 54 citations

SIMPLE EXPLANATION OF THE MISSES IN THE COOPERATION OF CHARGES IN PHOTOSYNTHETIC O2 EVOLUTION

1974 • 54 citations

Proton relaxation and charge accumulation during oxygen evolution in photosynthesis

1976 • 52 citations

Electron paramagnetic resonance Signal II in spinach chloroplasts. II. Alternative spectral forms and inhibitor effects on kinetics of Signal II in flashing light

1973 • 52 citations

THERMODYNAMICS OF THE PRIMARY REACTIONS OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS

1978 • 52 citations

Reactivation of the Hill reaction of Tris-washed chloroplasts

1971 • 50 citations

Calmodulin antagonists inhibit electron transport in photosystem II of spinach chloroplasts

1982 • 48 citations

Kinetic models of oxygen evolution in photosynthesis

1972 • 48 citations

Source of Photosynthetic Oxygen in Bicarbonate-Stimulated Hill Reaction

1975 • 47 citations

Purification of a manganese-containing protein involved in photosynthetic oxygen evolution and its use in reconstituting an active membrane

1980 • 47 citations

Flash Inactivation of Oxygen Evolution

1980 • 47 citations

Studies on the mechanism of tris-induced inactivation of oxygen evolution

1978 • 46 citations

Purification and properties of the photoactive particle corresponding to photosystem II<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn1"><sup>1</sup></xref>

1969 • 46 citations

A rapid method for extraction of oxygen‐evolving photosystem 2 preparations from cyanobacteria

1981 • 46 citations

Photosynthetic Oxygen Evolution

1979 • 46 citations

Trypsin inhibition of electron transport

1973 • 45 citations

Water decomposition in photosynthesis? A critical reconsideration

1975 • 44 citations

The effect of manganese deficiency on photophosphorylation and the oxygen-evolving sequence in spinach chloroplasts

1961 • 43 citations

Studies on a thermal reaction associated with photosynthetic oxygen evolution

1974 • 41 citations

A manganese-copper-pigment-protein complex isolated from the photosystem II of Phaeodactylum tricornutum

1977 • 41 citations

Effect of manganese on the nuclear magnetic relaxivity of water protons in chloroplast suspensions

1980 • 40 citations

Solar-hydrogen energy systems

1980 • 40 citations

Increase effected by calcium ion in the rate of oxygen evolution from preparations of Phormidium luridum

1976 • 40 citations

Light-dependent development of thermoluminescence, delayed emission and fluorescence variation in dark-grown spruce leaves

1976 • 39 citations

Kinetics and Intermediates of the Oxygen Evolution Step in Photosynthesis1 1This investigation was supported in part by the Aerospace Medical Division (AF 41(609)–2369), the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASw–747), and the National Institutes of Health (PH 43–63–36).

1966 • 39 citations

Chemical modification studies of chloroplast membranes

1974 • 39 citations

Charging of the a band of thermoluminescence, dependent on the S3 state in isolated chloroplasts

1981 • 38 citations

Identification of S2 as the sensitive state to alkaline photoinactivation of Photosystem II in chloroplasts

1977 • 37 citations

Photosynthetic apparatus in chilling-sensitive plants

1978 • 37 citations

Effects of pH on reactions on the donor side of Photosystem II

1979 • 36 citations

On the functional site of manganese in photosynthetic electron transport system

1972 • 36 citations

The Watersplitting System of Photosynthesis I. A Postulated Model

1970 • 36 citations

Actions of tetraphenylboron on the electron flow in Photosystem II of isolated chloroplasts

1972 • 36 citations

Effects of manganese, calcium, dithiothreitol and bovine serum albumin on the light-reactivation of Tris-acetone-washed chloroplasts

1974 • 35 citations

Factors influencing hydroxylamine inactivation of photosynthetic water oxidation

1981 • 35 citations

The turnover times of photosynthesis and redox properties of the pool of electron carriers between the photosystems

1973 • 34 citations

Cooperativity between Photosystem II centers at the level of primary electron transfer

1974 • 33 citations

Compositional characteristics of a chloroform/methanol soluble protein fraction from spinach chloroplast membranes

1976 • 33 citations

Isotope ratios in photosynthetic oxygen

1979 • 33 citations

A new attempt to study the oxygen evolving system of photosynthesis: Determination of transition probabilities of a state i

1978 • 33 citations

Anomalies in the kinetics of photosynthetic oxygen emission in sequences of flashes revealed by matrix analysis. Effects of carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone and variation in time parameters

1976 • 32 citations

Studies on the Reconstitution of O2-Evolution of Chloroplasts

1982 • 30 citations

ACTIVATION KINETICS OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC OXYGEN EVOLUTION UNDER 20–40 NANOSECOND LASER FLASHES

1970 • 30 citations

Field-dispersion profiles of the proton spin-lattice relaxation rate in chloroplast suspensions. Effect of manganese extraction by EDTA, Tris, and hydroxylamine

1980 • 29 citations

Electron spin resonance and photoreaction of Mn(II) in lettuce chloroplasts

1977 • 29 citations

An alternative to Kok's model for the oxygen‐evolving system in photosynthesis

1976 • 29 citations

Double photoreactions induced by a laser flash as measured by oxygen emission

1981 • 28 citations

Étude de l'étape thermique de l'émission photosynthétique d'oxygène par une méthode d'écoulement

1968 • 27 citations

Oxygen Evolution from Algae Illuminated by Short and Long Flashes of Light

1958 • 26 citations

Effect of manganese extraction on oxygen generation and EPR signal II in spinach chloroplasts

1974 • 26 citations

A dual requirement for plastoquinone in chloroplast electron transport

1978 • 25 citations

A rapid procedure for the preparation of light harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex

1979 • 23 citations

A manganese protein complex within the chloroplast structures

1975 • 23 citations

Effet de la longueur d'onde de préillumination sur la désactivation des formes oxydées du donneur d'électrons du Photosystème II

1971 • 23 citations

Reactions of Antisera to Lutein and Plastoquinone with Chloroplast Preparations and their Effects on Photosynthetic Electron Transport

1973 • 23 citations

The chlorophyll—protein complexes of a thermophilic blue‐green alga

1980 • 22 citations

OXYGEN YIELD PER FLASH OF CHLORELLA COUPLED TO CHEMICAL OXIDANTS UNDER ANAEROBIC CONDITIONS

1976 • 22 citations

EPR characteristics of oxygen-evoloving Photosytem II particles from Phormidium laminosum

1981 • 22 citations

Characterization of chloroplast manganese by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy

1979 • 20 citations

Inactivation of the O2 evolving mechanism by exogenous Mn2+ in Cl−‐depleted chloroplasts

1980 • 19 citations

Remarks on the Photochemistry of Polyatomic Molecules.

1937 • 17 citations

A high-potential redox component located within cyanobacterial Photosystem II

1978 • 16 citations

Flash-yield pattern for photosynthetic oxygen evolution in Chlorella and chloroplasts as a function of excitation intensity

1979 • 14 citations

Fluoride ion as a nmr relaxation probe of paramagnetic metalloenzymes: the binding of fluoride to galactose oxidase

1975 • 14 citations

Topology of NH2OH-induced Mn(II) release from chloroplast thylakoid membranes

1981 • 14 citations

PHOTOSYNTHETIC OXYGEN EVOLUTION UNDER VARYING REDOX CONDITIONS: NEW EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL RESULTS

1977 • 13 citations

An investigation of water splitting in the Kok scheme of photosynthetic oxygen evolution

1976 • 13 citations

Studies on the rate-limiting reaction of photosynthetic oxygen evolution in spinach chloroplasts

1976 • 13 citations

NMR relaxivity changes in chloroplast suspensions. Effects of NH2OH and of treatments altering the redox state of the photosynthetic electron transport chain

1980 • 11 citations

On the origin of light-induced changes in the proton magnetic relaxation rate of chloroplast thylakoid membrane suspensions

1981 • 10 citations

ESR and NMR Studies on the Effects of Magnesium Ion on Chloroplast Manganese

1981 • 10 citations

A requirement for EDTA in the separation of Photosystems 1 and 2 from the cyanobacterium Chlorogloea fritschii

1981 • 10 citations

Acid-induced double hits in glutaraldehyde-treated Chlorella

1980 • 9 citations

Antisera against a component on the oxygen-evolving side of system II reaction: Antisera prepared against an extract from frozen and thawed chloroplasts

1974 • 8 citations

Effect of salts on the Hill reaction in sonicated spinach chloroplasts

1974 • 6 citations

35Cl nuclear magnetic resonance studies of anion-binding sites in proteins: Lactate dehydrogenase

1975 • 5 citations

Effect of deoxycholate on oxygen evolution and manganese in spinach chloroplasts

1981 • 4 citations

NMR Studies on Chloroplast Membranes

1976 • 4 citations

Isolation of manganese-containing subchloroplast fractions from Dunaliella

1977 • 4 citations

[Ligand substitution in the manganese complex contained in the leaves of several higher plants according to ESR spectroscopy findings].

1979 • 2 citations

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