Lead vegetations in patients with local and systemic cardiac device infections: prevalence, risk factors, and therapeutic effects

Guidelines on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of infective endocarditis (new version 2009): The Task Force on the Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Infective Endocarditis of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)

2009 • 1,930 citations

Transvenous Lead Extraction: Heart Rhythm Society Expert Consensus on Facilities, Training, Indications, and Patient Management

2009 • 994 citations

Update on Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Infections and Their Management

2010 • 971 citations

Management and Outcome of Permanent Pacemaker and Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Infections

2007 • 707 citations

Risk Factors Related to Infections of Implanted Pacemakers and Cardioverter-Defibrillators

2007 • 674 citations

Systemic Infection Related to Endocarditis on Pacemaker Leads

1997 • 596 citations

Lead Extraction in the Contemporary Setting: The LExICon Study

2010 • 522 citations

Diagnosis and Management of Infections Involving Implantable Electrophysiologic Cardiac Devices

2000 • 502 citations

Continued Rise in Rates of Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Infections in the United States: Temporal Trends and Causative Insights

2009 • 381 citations

Infection after pacemaker implantation: infection rates and risk factors associated with infection in a population-based cohort study of 46299 consecutive patients

2011 • 348 citations

Pacemaker infective endocarditis

1998 • 314 citations

Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia in Patients With Permanent Pacemakers or Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators

2001 • 284 citations

Infective Endocarditis Complicating Permanent Pacemaker and Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Infection

2008 • 275 citations

Cardiac implantable electronic device infections: Presentation, management, and patient outcomes

2010 • 263 citations

Pacemaker Endocarditis Report of 44 Cases and Review of the Literature

1994 • 255 citations

Surgical Treatment of Pacemaker and Defibrillator Lead Endocarditis

2003 • 246 citations

Transvenous removal of pacing and implantable cardiac defibrillating leads using single sheath mechanical dilatation and multiple venous approaches: high success rate and safety in more than 2000 leads

2008 • 240 citations

Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial–Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (MADIT‐CRT): Design and Clinical Protocol

2005 • 221 citations

Pathways for training and accreditation for transvenous lead extraction: a European Heart Rhythm Association position paper

2011 • 197 citations

Local symptoms at the site of pacemaker implantation indicate latent systemic infection

2004 • 192 citations

Device‐Related Infection Among Patients With Pacemakers and Implantable Defibrillators: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Consequences

2010 • 191 citations

Percutaneous Pacemaker and Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Lead Extraction in 100 Patients With Intracardiac Vegetations Defined by Transesophageal Echocardiogram

2010 • 139 citations

Microbiology of cardiac implantable electronic device infections

2012 • 135 citations

The Role of Swab and Tissue Culture in the Diagnosis of Implantable Cardiac Device Infection

2005 • 132 citations

Long-term infection rates associated with the pectoral versus abdominal approach to cardioverter- defibrillator implants

2001 • 120 citations

Pacemaker Endocarditis: Clinical Features and Management of 60 Consecutive Cases

2007 • 116 citations

Endocarditis in Patients with a Permanent Pacemaker: A 1-Year Epidemiological Survey on Infective Endocarditis due to Valvular and/or Pacemaker Infection

2004 • 115 citations

End-Stage Renal Disease Predicts Complications in Pacemaker and ICD Implants

2011 • 112 citations

Pacemaker Endocarditis During 18 Years in Göteborg

2004 • 110 citations

Endocardial pacemaker or defibrillator leads with infected vegetations: a single-center experience and consequences of transvenous extraction

2003 • 105 citations

Pacemaker Infections: A 10-Year Experience

2007 • 93 citations

Mobile Thrombus on Device Leads in Patients Undergoing Ablation

2011 • 88 citations

Recurrent Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Replacement Is Associated with an Increasing Risk of Pocket-Related Complications

2010 • 83 citations

Incidence and Significance of Pacemaker and Implantable Cardioverter‐Defibrillator Lead Masses Discovered during Transesophageal Echocardiography

2011 • 75 citations

Incidence and prognosis of pacemaker lead-associated masses: a study of 1,569 transesophageal echocardiograms.

2006 • 63 citations

Intracardiac Echocardiography in Patients with Pacing and Defibrillating Leads: A Feasibility Study

2008 • 62 citations

Pacemaker and Defibrillator Lead Extraction: Predictors of Mortality during Follow-Up

2009 • 62 citations

Permanent transvenous pacemaker infections: An analysis of 59 cases

2007 • 42 citations

Intracardiac echocardiography in the detection of pacemaker lead endocarditis

2002 • 42 citations

MADIT-II: clinical implications.

2002 • 42 citations

Bacteriology of infected extracted pacemaker and ICD leads

2009 • 38 citations

Detailed bacteriologic tests to identify the origin of transvenous pacing system infections indicate a high prevalence of multiple organisms

2005 • 36 citations

High Mid-Term Mortality Following Successful Lead Extraction for Infection

2010 • 30 citations

Accuracy of Swabs, Tissue Specimens, and Lead Samples in Diagnosis of Cardiac Rhythm Management Device Infections

2009 • 25 citations

European Heart Rhythm Association. Pathways for training and accreditation for transvenous lead extraction: A European Heart Rhythm Association position paper

2012 • 16 citations

Successful Laser‐Assisted Removal of an Infected ICD Lead with a Large Vegetation

2006 • 13 citations

Role of the Echocardiography Laboratory in Diagnosis and Management of Pacemaker and Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator Infection

2007 • 13 citations

Prospective evaluation of new criteria for the diagnosis of pacemaker lead infection: Limitation of the clinical DUKE criteria for the diagnosis of endocarditis

2005 • 3 citations

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