THE EMPIRICAL STATUS OF STRAIN THEORY
Data up to Jan 2025
Total Citations Per Year
Abstract
References (100)
A general theory of crime.
1990 • 6,616 citations
Social Theory and Social Structure.
1969 • 6,531 citations
The Truly Disadvantaged. The Inner City, the Underclass, and Public Policy. By William Julius Wilson. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987. 254p. $19.95.
1988 • 6,398 citations
A General Theory of Crime
1990 • 6,235 citations
The Truly Disadvantaged: The Inner City, The Underclass, and Public Policy.
1988 • 5,965 citations
Sociology and Social Research
1981 • 5,067 citations
The stress process.
1981 • 5,043 citations
FOUNDATION FOR A GENERAL STRAIN THEORY OF CRIME AND DELINQUENCY*
1992 • 4,270 citations
The Stress Process
1981 • 4,031 citations
Social Structure and Anomie
2017 • 3,744 citations
Causes of Delinquency
2017 • 3,190 citations
Explaining Delinquency and Drug Use
1988 • 2,239 citations
Explaining Delinquency and Drug Use.
1986 • 1,703 citations
Losing Ground: American Social Policy, 1950-1980.
1985 • 1,701 citations
The Coming Crisis of Western Sociology.
1971 • 1,653 citations
Priorities in Scientific Discovery: A Chapter in the Sociology of Science
1957 • 1,523 citations
Crime and Human Nature
1985 • 1,479 citations
Losing Ground: American Social Policy, 1950-1980
1984 • 1,472 citations
The Cost of Inequality: Metropolitan Structure and Violent Crime
1982 • 1,446 citations
Delinquent Boys. The Culture of the Gang
1955 • 1,415 citations
Delinquency and Opportunity: A Theory of Delinquent Gangs
1961 • 1,279 citations
Crime and Deviance over the Life Course: The Salience of Adult Social Bonds
1990 • 1,022 citations
Delinquent Boys—The Culture of the Gang
1955 • 864 citations
Delinquent Boys: The Culture of the Gang
1971 • 721 citations
Research in Corporate Social Performance and Policy.
1982 • 659 citations
Delinquency and dropout
1974 • 642 citations
The Urban Underclass.
1992 • 611 citations
Social Sources of Delinquency: An Appraisal of Analytic Models.
1979 • 576 citations
A Revised Strain Theory of Delinquency
1985 • 538 citations
Delinquency and Opportunity: A Theory of Delinquent Gangs.
1961 • 487 citations
The New Criminology
2002 • 428 citations
The New Criminology: For a Social Theory of Deviance.
1974 • 389 citations
A Revised Strain Theory of Delinquency
1985 • 370 citations
Criminological theory: context and consequences
1990 • 342 citations
Confronting Crime: An American Challenge
1986 • 338 citations
Understanding and Controlling Crime
1986 • 324 citations
The Gender Gap in Theories of Deviance: Issues and Evidence
1987 • 323 citations
The Coming Crisis in Western Sociology
1971 • 319 citations
Criminology: A Contemporary Handbook
1991 • 278 citations
The Current State of Differential Association Theory
1988 • 276 citations
Is 1980s Sociology in the Doldrums?
1986 • 231 citations
Adolescent marijuana use: A test of three theories of deviant behavior
1985 • 214 citations
Images of Deviance & Social Control: A Sociological History
1985 • 205 citations
Understanding and Controlling Crime: Toward a New Research Strategy
2011 • 198 citations
The Politics of Rich and Poor: Wealth and the American Electorate in the Reagan Aftermath.
1991 • 196 citations
Youth, Underemployment, and Property Crime: Differential Effects of Job Availability and Job Quality on Juvenile and Young Adult Arrest Rates
1989 • 178 citations
The Idea of Social Structure: Papers in Honor of Robert K. Merton.
1977 • 164 citations
The Socially Bounded Decision Making of Persistent Property Offenders
1992 • 162 citations
Characterizing life events as risk factors for depression: The role of fateful loss events.
1989 • 162 citations
Strain Theory Revisited: Economic Goals, Educational Means, and Delinquency
1989 • 157 citations
Anomie and corporate deviance
1990 • 135 citations
Contemporary Theories of Deviance and Female Delinquency: an Empirical Test
1980 • 126 citations
The Labelling of Deviance: Evaluating a Perspective.
1976 • 119 citations
Regional Differences in the Economic Correlates of the Urban Homicide Rate
1983 • 115 citations
Stressful life change and delinquent behavior
1983 • 94 citations
Den of Thieves
1992 • 92 citations
Testing Structural Strain Theories
1987 • 91 citations
The Effect of Formal and Informal Sanctions on Delinquency: A Longitudinal Comparison of Labeling and Deterrence Theories
1984 • 87 citations
A longitudinal test of the revised strain theory
1989 • 79 citations
DISAGGREGATING SELF‐REPORTED DELINQUENCY AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR THEORY*
1988 • 76 citations
Merton's “social structure and anomie”: The road not taken
1988 • 73 citations
Socialization and Stress Explanations for Spouse Abuse
1988 • 72 citations
Varieties of Criminology: Readings from a Dynamic Discipline
1993 • 72 citations
Control Criticisms of Strain Theories: An Assessment of Theoretical and Empirical Adequacy
1984 • 71 citations
Racial residential segregation and suburban crime
1987 • 69 citations
The Labelling of Deviance: Evaluating a Perspective
1977 • 66 citations
Female Delinquency: An Application of Self and Opportunity Theories
1975 • 66 citations
Delinquency, Opportunity, and Gender
1979 • 57 citations
Socio-Economic Status and Reported Delinquent Behavior
1966 • 54 citations
Perceived Opportunities, Gang Membership, and Delinquency
1965 • 54 citations
Apathy, Truancy and Delinquency as Adaptations to School Failure
1969 • 52 citations
Toward a control theory of white-collar offending
1988 • 51 citations
Aspirations, Expectations, and Delinquency: Stress and Additive Models
1971 • 43 citations
A Study of the Efficacy and Interactions of Several Theories for Explaining Rebelliousness among High School Students
1978 • 43 citations
The Effect of Police and Mental Health Intervention on Juvenile Deviance: Specifying Contingencies in the Impact of Formal Reaction
1986 • 41 citations
EVALUATING TWO MODELS OF DELINQUENCY CAUSATION Structural Theory and Control Theory
1978 • 41 citations
Labelling and Deviance: A Case Study in the "Sociology of the Interesting"
1973 • 39 citations
Social Factors in Adolescent Deviant Behaviour in Hong Kong: An Integrated Theoretical Approach
1988 • 38 citations
The demise of the criminological imagination: A critique of recent criminology
1984 • 38 citations
Interacting Factors in Juvenile Delinquency
1964 • 36 citations
Delinquency and Perceived Opportunity*
1962 • 35 citations
Perceived Relative Deprivation as a Cause of Property Crime
1976 • 34 citations
The New Criminology: For a Social Theory of Deviance
1974 • 34 citations
Robert Merton's Contributions to the Sociology of Deviance
1989 • 32 citations
VALUE ORIENTATIONS AND DELINQUENCY INVOLVEMENT
1978 • 31 citations
On “Testing Structural Strain Theories”
1987 • 31 citations
Were Cloward and Ohlin Strain Theorists? Delinquency and Opportunity Revisited
1988 • 30 citations
The Effect of Goal Discrepancy on Delinquency
1974 • 26 citations
Goal Orientations and Illegal Behavior Among Juveniles
1963 • 25 citations
On the Usefulness of Merton's Anomie Theory
1983 • 25 citations
Perceptions Regarding Value Orientation and Legitimate Opportunity: Delinquents and Non-Delinquents
1965 • 24 citations
Significant Adults, Caretakers, and Structures of Opportunity: An Exploratory Study
1967 • 22 citations
A Critical Look at Merton's Anomie Theory
1975 • 19 citations
Juvenile Delinquency in the Republic of China: A Chinese Empirical Study of Social Control Theory
1988 • 19 citations
Evaluating Structural and Control Models of Delinquency Causation
1983 • 18 citations
Apathy, Truancy and Delinquency as Adaptations to School Failure
1969 • 18 citations
Socio-Economic Status and Reported Delinquent Behavior
1966 • 14 citations
Socialization and Stress Explanations for Spouse Abuse
1988 • 13 citations
Organizational Involvement and Social Control
1968 • 7 citations
Relative Occupational Anticipations and Aspirations of Delinquents and Nondelinquents
1969 • 6 citations