The GIN Sea—A synthesis of its physical oceanography and literature review 1972–1985
Data up to Jan 2025
Total Citations Per Year
Abstract
References (156)
Climatological Atlas of the World Ocean
1983 • 3,059 citations
A Dynamic Thermodynamic Sea Ice Model
1979 • 2,159 citations
The Ratio of Heat Losses by Conduction and by Evaporation from any Water Surface
1926 • 1,288 citations
A numerical method for the study of the circulation of the world ocean
1969 • 960 citations
A Numerical Method for the Study of the Circulation of the World Ocean
1997 • 912 citations
Thermohaline circulation in the Arctic Mediterranean Seas
1985 • 748 citations
On the halocline of the Arctic Ocean
1981 • 744 citations
Computations of Surface Energy Flux and Annual Air–Sea Interaction Cycles of the North Atlantic Ocean
1976 • 477 citations
Abyssal characteristics of the World Ocean waters
1983 • 457 citations
Modeling a Variable Thickness Sea Ice Cover
1980 • 427 citations
The Subpolar Mode Water of the North Atlantic Ocean
1982 • 407 citations
Toward new mass and heat budgets for the Arctic Ocean
1975 • 357 citations
SEA ICE PROCESSES AND MODELS
1980 • 345 citations
On the contribution of the Mediterranean Sea outflow to the Norwegian-Greenland Sea
1979 • 322 citations
Geodesic motion and confinement in Gödel's universe
1983 • 321 citations
Seasonal transitions and water mass formation in the Iceland and Greenland seas
1981 • 311 citations
Estuarine Transport Processes
1979 • 308 citations
Formation of dense bottom water in the Barents Sea
1985 • 304 citations
Physical Oceanography of Arctic and Subarctic Seas
1974 • 278 citations
The Seesaw in Winter Temperatures between Greenland and Northern Europe. Part II: Some Oceanic and Atmospheric Effects in Middle and High Latitudes
1979 • 269 citations
Deep Antarctic Convection West of Maud Rise
1978 • 255 citations
Marine Geology and Oceanography of the Arctic Seas
1974 • 254 citations
The Arctic Waters
1986 • 234 citations
Time-Transgressive Deglacial Retreat of Polar Waters from the North Atlantic
1973 • 207 citations
Brief Overview of the Physical Oceanography
1986 • 203 citations
The Norwegian Sea as a mediterranean basin
1970 • 202 citations
Warm-to-Cold Water Conversion in the Northern North Atlantic Ocean
1984 • 200 citations
The Oceanic Response to Large-Scale Atmospheric Disturbances
1980 • 196 citations
Oceanographic conditions in the marginal ice zone north of Svalbard in early fall 1979 with an emphasis on mesoscale processes
1983 • 183 citations
θ-S relationships and water masses in the eastern North Atlantic
1982 • 178 citations
On “Chimney” Formations in the Ocean
1979 • 175 citations
Mixing in the West Spitsbergen Current
1984 • 173 citations
The contribution of the Denmark strait overflow to the deep North Atlantic
1980 • 165 citations
On the deep water of the Greenland Sea
1973 • 160 citations
Shelf drainage flows in the Beaufort Sea and their effect on the Arctic Ocean pycnocline
1982 • 156 citations
Forced oceanic waves
1978 • 147 citations
Circulation and water masses in the Faroese Channels during overflow '73
1981 • 147 citations
The East Greenland Current North of Denmark Strait: Part I
1968 • 142 citations
The ice cover in the Greenland and Norwegian seas
1981 • 139 citations
On the deep circulation in the Arctic Ocean
1981 • 138 citations
An Approximate Equation of State for Numerical Models of Ocean Circulation
1972 • 135 citations
The circulation of the Denmark Strait and Iceland-Scotland overflow waters in the North Atlantic
1984 • 133 citations
The physical and chemical oceanography of the Rockall channel
1973 • 130 citations
The East Greenland Polar Front in autumn
1985 • 129 citations
Current System South and East of the Grand Banks of Newfoundland
1980 • 123 citations
An estimate of drift ice and temperature in Iceland in 1000 years
1969 • 117 citations
Geosecs North Atlantic radiocarbon and tritium results
1974 • 112 citations
The Norwegian north polar expedition
1900 • 106 citations
World survey of climatology
1970 • 99 citations
Geochemical profiles in the central Arctic Ocean: Their relation to freezing and shallow circulation
1983 • 99 citations
Climatic reversal in northern North Atlantic
1975 • 98 citations
The Arctic Ocean
1981 • 97 citations
Baroclinic Instability in the Denmark Strait Overflow
1976 • 97 citations
Structure and development of the Greenland-Scotland Ridge : new methods and concepts
1983 • 95 citations
Transects by submarine of the East Greenland Polar Front
1979 • 94 citations
The contribution of the Greenland and Barents seas to the deep water of the Arctic Ocean
1983 • 90 citations
Supercooling and energy exchange near the Arctic Ocean surface
1983 • 90 citations
The overflow of Norwegian sea deep water across the wyville-thomson Ridge
1973 • 88 citations
On the distribution of low salinity intermediate waters around the faroes
1978 • 88 citations
Cyclonic eddies and cross-frontal mixing
1978 • 86 citations
Hypotheses concerning the circulation of the northern North Sea
1974 • 86 citations
The volume transport of the Norwegian Sea overflow water in the North Atlantic
1965 • 83 citations
The flow of Norwegian Sea Water through the Faroe bank channel
1965 • 79 citations
The Modern Current Regime Across the Greenland-Scotland Ridge
1983 • 78 citations
Deep currents south of iceland
1962 • 78 citations
An ice‐water vortex at the edge of the East Greenland Current
1983 • 76 citations
Formation and exchange of deep water in the Greenland and Norwegian seas
1976 • 73 citations
Eddies and meanders in the Iceland-Faroe Ridge area
1979 • 72 citations
Evidence for baroclinic instability of the Norwegian Current
1977 • 71 citations
Temporal and Spatial Scales of the Wind Field over the North Pacific and North Atlantic
1978 • 66 citations
Barotropic waves along an eastern continental shelf
1971 • 59 citations
Retroflection of Atlantic water in the Norwegian trench
1986 • 58 citations
Wind-driven transports in the Greenland and Norwegian seas
1970 • 58 citations
Arctic technology and policy
1984 • 57 citations
Topographic generation of an eddy at the edge of the East Greenland Current
1984 • 55 citations
Numerical Simulation of the Arctic Ocean Circulation
1976 • 55 citations
Physical origins of Georges Bank water
1981 • 50 citations
A one-and-a-half dimensional model for the Arctic halocline
1984 • 50 citations
Water, salt and heat balance of the North Polar Sea and of the Norwegian Sea
1962 • 50 citations
Wind Effects in the North Sea
1980 • 50 citations
Dissolved hydrogen in the Norwegian Sea: Mesoscale surface variability and deep-water distribution
1981 • 46 citations
Greenland sea bottom water formation: a balance between advection and double-diffusion
1983 • 46 citations
The Ice Cover
1986 • 43 citations
Dissolved nutrients, oxygen and water masses in the Northern Irminger Sea
1968 • 42 citations
Norwegian remote sensing experiment in a marginal ice zone
1983 • 41 citations
Year-long current measurements in the Greenland-Spitsbergen passage
1973 • 39 citations
Bathymetry of the north Greenland Sea
1966 • 39 citations
Influence of the Norwegian Trench on the wind-driven circulation of the North Sea
1980 • 38 citations
The East Greenland Current North of Denmark Strait: Part II
1968 • 36 citations
Water Balance and Heat Flow of the Arctic Ocean
1962 • 36 citations
Spatial Variability of Major Frontal Systems in the North Atlantic-Norwegian Sea Area: 1980–81
1984 • 35 citations
A note on water movement in the Greenland-Norwegian Sea
1960 • 35 citations
The variability of temperature gradient microstructure observed in the Denmark Strait
1980 • 35 citations
Measurements of Cloud Emissivity in the 8–13 μ Waveband
1971 • 34 citations
A Model of Longwave Irradiance for Use with Surface Observations
1982 • 33 citations
Seasonality in currents of the Rockall Channel
1986 • 33 citations
A numerical model of the North Sea and its use in choosing locations for the deployment of off-shore tide gauges in the JONSDAP '76 oceanographic experiment
1976 • 32 citations
Thick Sea-ice Floes
1979 • 30 citations
Bathymetry and structure of the Arctic Ocean
1968 • 30 citations
The glacial eastern boundary current along the Atlantic Eurafrican continental margin
1978 • 29 citations
A REACTIVE SILICATE BUDGET FOR THE ARCTIC OCEAN1
1973 • 27 citations
Statistical analysis of fluctuations in the Iceland-Scotland frontal zone
1980 • 27 citations
Abnormal hydrographic conditions in the north-east Atlantic during the 1970's
1985 • 27 citations
Temperature variations in the North Icelandic coastal area during recent decades
1969 • 26 citations
Nutrient transports through Lancaster Sound in relation to the Arctic Ocean's reactive silicate budget and the outflow of Bering Strait waters1
1975 • 26 citations
Sea ice bottomside features in the Denmark Strait
1974 • 26 citations
Variability of Frontal Structure in the Southern Norwegian Sea
1985 • 25 citations
Tritium in the Arctic Ocean and East Greenland Current
1976 • 25 citations
Seasonal Variability in the Position and Strength of the Fair Isle Current
1983 • 24 citations
The Relationship Between Stability and Source Waters for a Section in the Northeast Atlantic
1973 • 24 citations
Currents and Water Balance in the North Sea
1983 • 24 citations
On the formation of bottom water in the Norwegian Basin
1955 • 24 citations
Large tidal currents near Bear Island and related tidal energy losses from the North Atlantic
1981 • 24 citations
On the abnormal hydrographic conditions in the European Arctic durig the 1970`s
1984 • 22 citations
Influence of the Norwegian Trench on the wind-driven circulation of the North Sea
1980 • 20 citations
Bathymetric chart of the Norwegian Sea and adjacent areas
1963 • 20 citations
Open sea tidal measurements near the edge of the northwest European continental shelf
1972 • 18 citations
Energy Balance of the Arctic
1964 • 16 citations
Overflow of Cold Deep Water across Iceland–Greenland Ridge
1961 • 16 citations
ON THE DRIFT OF THE GREENLAND PACK ICE
1972 • 15 citations
On the abnormal hydrographic conditions in the European Arctic during the 1970's
1985 • 14 citations
Flow across the continental slope off northern Scotland
1976 • 14 citations
Observations of deep water overflow across the Iceland-Faroe Ridge
1959 • 14 citations
The use of free-drifting meteorological buoys to study winds and surface currents
1985 • 14 citations
Variability of temperature and salinity at some localities off the coast of Norway
1969 • 13 citations
WORLD-WIDE OCEAN DEPTHS AND CONTINENTAL ELEVATIONS AVERAGED FOR AREAS APPROXIMATING ONE DEGREE SQUARES OF LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE,
1966 • 12 citations
A numerical investigation of the circulation in the Norwegian Sea
1976 • 11 citations
Whirls in the Norwegian Coastal Current
1983 • 11 citations
Apparent vertical eddy diffusion rates in the pycnocline of the Norwegian Sea as determined from the vertical distribution of tritium
1978 • 10 citations
Hydrographic conditions in the East Icelandic Current and sea ice in north Icelandic waters, 1970–1980
1985 • 10 citations
Oscillations of frontal currents
1985 • 9 citations
PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL, AND CURRENT DATA FROM ARLIS II: EASTERN ARCTIC OCEAN, GREENLAND SEA, AND DENMARK STRAIT AREAS, FEBRUARY 1964-MAY 1965. VOLUME II.
1967 • 9 citations
Surface circulation patterns off the East Coast of Greenland as deduced from satellite photographs of ice floes
1975 • 9 citations
The dynamics of bottom boundary currents in the ocean
1973 • 7 citations
Observations of overflow on the Iceland Faeroe Ridge
1974 • 7 citations
A numerical investigation of the circulation in the Norwegian Sea
1976 • 7 citations
Sea ice studies in the Spitsbergen, Greenland area
1976 • 6 citations
LONG WAVE RADIATION AND TOTAL RADIATION BALANCE AT THE SURFACE IN THE ARCTIC
1963 • 6 citations
Flow across the continental slope off northern Scotland
1977 • 6 citations
Some results of an oceanographic survey in the northern Greenland Sea : summer 1964 / [Louis A. Codispoti].
1968 • 6 citations
The Use of APT Satellite Imagery in a Subarctic Airborne Oceanographic Survey
1974 • 5 citations
Physical Properties of the Ice Cover of the Greenland Sea.
1982 • 4 citations
The atlantic inflow to the North Sea and the Skagerrak indicated by surface observations
1978 • 4 citations
Oceanographic investigation of the east Greenland polar front in autumn
1982 • 4 citations
The ice cover of the Greenland Sea : an evaluation of oceanographic and meteorological causes for year-to-year variations
1967 • 3 citations
The ice in the north polar basin and in the Greenland Sea, and the general causes of occasional approach of the ice to the coast of Iceland
1969 • 3 citations
The North Sea: A new international regime?
1982 • 3 citations
A Summary of Current Observations between Iceland and Norway.
1975 • 3 citations
Report on Study of Variability in the Norwegian Sea April/May 1967
1968 • 2 citations
Observed short-time temperature variations and tidal current constants in the North Sea south east of the Dogger Bank
1980 • 2 citations
Observations of the Atlantic inflow to the Norwegian Trench; January-March 1982
1984 • 2 citations
Ocean mixing and circulation response in the marginal ice zone
1983 • 1 citations
OCEANOGRAPHIC CRUISE SUMMARY, DENMARK STRAIT, APRIL-MAY 1966
1968 • 1 citations
Coastal upwelling—Its sediment record: Part A—Responses of the sedimentary regime to present coastal upwelling, 604 pp.; Part B—Sedimentary records of ancient coastal upwelling, 610 pp.
1985 • 1 citations
Sea-Ice Conditions in the Norwegian, Barents, and White Seas
1976 • 1 citations
Deleted Work
1955 • 0 citations