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Effects of dietary fat on appetite and energy intake in health and obesity — Oral and gastrointestinal sensory contributions

Data up to Jan 2025

Published2011
Citations103
References136
Clinical Trials (1)

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (136)

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1996 • 161 citations

Fat digestion is required for suppression of ghrelin and stimulation of peptide YY and pancreatic polypeptide secretion by intraduodenal lipid

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Rats maintained on high-fat diets exhibit reduced satiety in response to CCK and bombesin

1998 • 160 citations

Independent influences of body mass and gastric volumes on satiation in humans

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GPR119 is required for physiological regulation of glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion but not for metabolic homeostasis

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Fat digestion modulates gastrointestinal sensations induced by gastric distention and duodenal lipid in humans

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2005 • 146 citations

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2001 • 144 citations

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1993 • 137 citations

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2001 • 136 citations

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1995 • 133 citations

Apical CD36 immunolocalization in human and porcine taste buds from circumvallate and foliate papillae

2010 • 133 citations

Disturbed release of gastrointestinal peptides in anorexia nervosa and in obesity

2000 • 129 citations

Vagal stimulation exaggerates the inhibitory ghrelin response to oral fat in humans

2004 • 128 citations

The release of GLP-1 and ghrelin, but not GIP and CCK, by glucose is dependent upon the length of small intestine exposed

2006 • 127 citations

Fatty acid responses in taste cells from obesity-prone and -resistant rats

2005 • 127 citations

Dietary Fat Preferences Are Inversely Correlated with Peripheral Gustatory Fatty Acid Sensitivitya

1998 • 126 citations

Topography and measurement of pyloric pressure waves and tone in humans

1988 • 124 citations

Food Fails to Suppress Ghrelin Levels in Obese Humans

2002 • 122 citations

Multiple routes of chemosensitivity to free fatty acids in humans

2007 • 121 citations

Adaptation to a High-Fat Diet Leads to Hyperphagia and Diminished Sensitivity to Cholecystokinin in Rats

2005 • 119 citations

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1992 • 119 citations

Adaptation to high-fat diet reduces inhibition of gastric emptying by CCK and intestinal oleate

2000 • 118 citations

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2008 • 109 citations

Oral fat exposure alters postprandial lipid metabolism in humans

1996 • 108 citations

Adaptation to high-fat diets: effects on eating behaviour and plasma cholecystokinin

1995 • 108 citations

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1993 • 107 citations

Effect of a low dose of intraduodenal fat on satiety in humans: studies using the type A cholecystokinin receptor antagonist loxiglumide.

1994 • 106 citations

Free Fatty Acids Have More Potent Effects on Gastric Emptying, Gut Hormones, and Appetite Than Triacylglycerides

2007 • 106 citations

High-fat diet effects on gut motility, hormone, and appetite responses to duodenal lipid in healthy men

2003 • 105 citations

Targeted enhancement of oleoylethanolamide production in proximal small intestine induces across-meal satiety in rats

2008 • 104 citations

Colocalization of GPR120 with phospholipase-Cβ2 and α-gustducin in the taste bud cells in mice

2008 • 101 citations

Chemical specificities and intestinal distributions of nutrient-driven satiety

1998 • 97 citations

Dynamics of Fat Absorption and Effect of Sham Feeding on Postprandial Lipema

2010 • 94 citations

Satiety effects of cholecystokinin in humans

1994 • 93 citations

Responses of celiac and cervical vagal afferents to infusions of lipids in the jejunum or ileum of the rat

2000 • 92 citations

Cholecystokinin pathways modulate sensations induced by gastric distension in humans

2004 • 91 citations

Inhibition of gastric emptying in response to intestinal lipid is dependent on chylomicron formation

1998 • 86 citations

Appetite dysfunction in obese males: evidence for role of hyperinsulinaemia in passive overconsumption with a high fat diet

2000 • 84 citations

CD36 may determine our desire for dietary fats

2005 • 83 citations

Plasma glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) responses to duodenal fat and glucose infusions in lean and obese men

2002 • 81 citations

Tasting fat: Cephalic phase hormonal responses and food intake in restrained and unrestrained eaters

2006 • 77 citations

Decreased expression of CD36 in circumvallate taste buds of high-fat diet induced obese rats

2010 • 77 citations

Adaptation to fat markedly increases pancreatic secretory response to intraduodenal fat in rats

1996 • 76 citations

Reduced sensitivity to the satiation effect of intestinal oleate in rats adapted to high-fat diet

1999 • 75 citations

Is There a Role for Gastric Accommodation and Satiety in Asymptomatic Obese People?

2001 • 72 citations

Diminished satiation in rats exposed to elevated levels of endogenous or exogenous cholecystokinin

2001 • 72 citations

Effect of short-term starvation on gastric emptying in humans: relationship to oral glucose tolerance

1995 • 71 citations

Pyloric electrical stimulation reduces food intake by inhibiting gastric motility in dogs

2005 • 71 citations

Role of lipase in the regulation of postprandial gastric acid secretion and emptying of fat in humans: a study with orlistat, a highly specific lipase inhibitor

2000 • 69 citations

Defining the Role of Cholecystokinin in the Lipid-Induced Human Brain Activation Matrix

2010 • 68 citations

Reduced hindbrain and enteric neuronal response to intestinal oleate in rats maintained on high-fat diet

2000 • 67 citations

New Frontiers in Gut Nutrient Sensor Research: Free Fatty Acid Sensing in the Gastrointestinal Tract

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Effect of increasing the caloric/osmotic content of the liquid component of a mixed solid and liquid meal on gastric emptying in obese subjects.

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Localization of Receptors Inhibiting Gastric Emptying in the Gut

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Adaptation to high-fat diet accelerates emptying of fat but not carbohydrate test meals in humans

2002 • 61 citations

Deficits in gastrointestinal responses controlling food intake and body weight

2010 • 58 citations

Gastric emptying in obesity.

1986 • 56 citations

Apolipoprotein A-IV stimulates duodenal vagal afferent activity to inhibit gastric motility via a CCK1 pathway

2004 • 54 citations

Pooled-data analysis identifies pyloric pressures and plasma cholecystokinin concentrations as major determinants of acute energy intake in healthy, lean men

2010 • 53 citations

Lipase inhibition attenuates the acute inhibitory effects of oral fat on food intake in healthy subjects

2003 • 48 citations

Brief oral stimulation, but especially oral fat exposure, elevates serum triglycerides in humans

2008 • 47 citations

Chylomicron components mediate intestinal lipid-induced inhibition of gastric motor function

2002 • 47 citations

Gastric emptying in normal weight and obese children—an ultrasound study

1999 • 47 citations

Satiety and substrate mobilization after oral fat stimulation

2006 • 45 citations

Role of small intestine in caloric compensations to oil premeals in rats

1998 • 44 citations

A high-fat diet raises fasting plasma CCK but does not affect upper gut motility, PYY, and ghrelin, or energy intake during CCK-8 infusion in lean men

2007 • 36 citations

Activation of hindbrain neurons in response to gastrointestinal lipid is attenuated by high fat, high energy diets in mice prone to diet-induced obesity

2008 • 35 citations

Effects of acute dietary restriction on gut motor, hormone and energy intake responses to duodenal fat in obese men

2010 • 32 citations

Effects of oral fat perception by modified sham feeding on energy expenditure, hormones and appetite profile in the postprandial state

2008 • 32 citations

Gastric lipase secretion after sham feeding and cholinergic blockade.

1997 • 32 citations

Mechanism of the induction of brain c-Fos-positive neurons by lipid absorption

2006 • 26 citations

CD36 (OKM5) Antigen Expression on Human Mucosal Epithelia Is Associated with Keratinization Type

1997 • 4 citations

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