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Inner-Shell Vacancy Production in Ion-Atom Collisions

Data up to Jan 2025

Published1973
Citations642
References146

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (146)

Non-adiabatic crossing of energy levels

1932 • 4,334 citations

Atomic Shielding Constants

1930 • 2,758 citations

Range and stopping-power tables for heavy ions

1970 • 2,717 citations

X-Ray Fluorescence Yields, Auger, and Coster-Kronig Transition Probabilities

1972 • 1,889 citations

Ab Initio Computations in Atoms and Molecules

1965 • 1,526 citations

The theory of atomic collisions

1966 • 1,415 citations

Classical Theory of Atomic Collisions. I. Theory of Inelastic Collisions

1965 • 1,181 citations

Diabatic and Adiabatic Representations for Atomic Collision Problems

1969 • 976 citations

Interpretation of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ar</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Ar Collisions at 50 KeV

1965 • 817 citations

Extension of the Electron-Promotion Model to Asymmetric Atomic Collisions

1972 • 807 citations

Molecular Wave Functions and Inelastic Atomic Collisions

1967 • 524 citations

Theory of Dissociative Attachment

1966 • 520 citations

Theory of X-Ray Satellites

1967 • 464 citations

Atomic and Molecular Processes

1962 • 364 citations

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-Shell Auger Transition Rates and Fluorescence Yields for Elements Be-Ar

1969 • 339 citations

Atomic Collision Phenomena in Solids

1972 • 332 citations

The Assignment of Quantum Numbers for Electrons in Molecules. I

1928 • 326 citations

Zur Deutung der Molekelspektren. I

1927 • 305 citations

Case Studies in Atomic Collision Physics I

1970 • 305 citations

Inner-Shell Ionizations by Proton Impact

1970 • 295 citations

Atomic Radiation Transition Probabilities to the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:math>State and Theoretical<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-Shell Fluorescence Yields

1971 • 234 citations

Dependence of fluorescence yield on atomic configuration

1971 • 223 citations

Characteristic X-Ray Production in Magnesium, Aluminum, and Copper by Low-Energy Hydrogen and Helium Ions

1966 • 173 citations

Radiative Transitions between Quasimolecular Levels During Energetic Atom-Atom Collisions

1972 • 170 citations

Low energy collisions between hydrogen atoms and protons

1964 • 168 citations

Auto-Ionizing States in Helium

1966 • 165 citations

Double Electron Ejection in the Photoabsorption Process

1968 • 163 citations

Studies in X-Ray Production by Proton Bombardment of C, Mg, Al, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho

1965 • 151 citations

Energy and Angular Distribution of Electrons Ejected from Hydrogen and Helium Gas by Protons

1963 • 149 citations

Aluminum X-Ray Satellite Enhancement by Ion-Impact Excitation

1971 • 148 citations

Case Studies in Atomic Collision Physics

1972 • 134 citations

The production of K shell vacancies in symmetric ion-atom collisions

1972 • 133 citations

Theory of Subexcitation Electron Scattering by Molecules. II. Excitation and De-Excitation of Molecular Vibration

1964 • 127 citations

Coincidence Measurements of Large-Angle<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ar</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-on-Ar Collisions

1966 • 121 citations

A 'quasi-diabatic' representation for inelastic collisions Application to the scattering of He+by Ne

1971 • 119 citations

X-Ray Production Cross Sections

1970 • 113 citations

Die Auger-Spektren derL 2- undL 3-Schale von Argon

1968 • 112 citations

Observation of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>Hypersatellites and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>KL</mml:mi></mml:math>Satellites in the X-Ray Spectrum of Doubly<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-Ionized Gallium

1971 • 106 citations

Distributions in Energy and Angle of Electrons Ejected from Molecular Nitrogen by 0.3- to 1.7-MeV Protons

1971 • 104 citations

Emission of Auger Electrons Resulting from Symmetric Argon and Neon Ion-Atom Collisions

1970 • 104 citations

Slow Heavy-Particle Collision Theory Based on a Quasiadiabatic Representation of the Electronic States of Molecules

1967 • 101 citations

Nonrelativistic Auger Rates, X-Ray Rates, and Fluorescence Yields for the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mi>p</mml:mi></mml:math>Shell

1971 • 101 citations

Excitation of Auto-Ionizing Levels in Neon by Ion Impact

1968 • 98 citations

Energy Spectra of Electrons Ejected in Ion-Atom Collisions

1972 • 98 citations

X-Ray Production by Alpha-Particle Impact

1971 • 96 citations

Ionization phenomena in high-energy atomic collisions

1970 • 94 citations

Cross sections for Ar L-shell and Ne K-shell x-ray emission in heavy ion-atom collisions

1970 • 90 citations

Pauli Excitation of Atoms in Collision

1970 • 88 citations

Electron Energy Spectrum from<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ar</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Ar and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">H</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Ar …

1966 • 88 citations

Measurements of Inelastic Energy Loss in Large-Angle<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ar</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>on Ar Collisions at keV Energies

1962 • 87 citations

Projectile Charge Dependence of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-Shell Ionization by Swift Light Nuclei

1971 • 84 citations

Inner shell ionization by heavy, charged particles and associated energy loss of the projectile

1970 • 80 citations

Resolved Structure in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi><mml:mi /><mml:mi>α</mml:mi></mml:math>X Rays Produced by 30-MeV Oxygen Ions

1971 • 78 citations

Binding effects in electronic excitations by heavy charged particles

1966 • 76 citations

Deduction of Heavy-Ion X-Ray Production Cross Sections from Thick-Target Yields

1972 • 76 citations

X-Ray Spectra from Oxygen-Ion Bombardments on Ca and V at 15 MeV

1970 • 75 citations

Observed<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi><mml:mi>β</mml:mi></mml:math>Energy Shift in Cu and Ni

1969 • 74 citations

Multiple excitation of neon by photon and electron impact

1970 • 73 citations

Diagram and Nondiagram Lines in K Spectra of Aluminum and Oxygen from Metallic and Anodized Aluminum

1965 • 72 citations

Production of Characteristic X Rays by Low-Energy Protons

1962 • 72 citations

Characteristic<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-Shell X-Ray Production in Magnesium, Aluminum, and Copper by 60- to 500-ke V Protons

1964 • 70 citations

Anregung von Atomen in inneren Schalen durch langsame Protonen und ?-Teilchen

1933 • 67 citations

Study of the Production of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>X Rays in Ca, Ti, and Ni by 2-28-MeV Protons

1970 • 65 citations

Ionisation innerer Elektronenschalen bei fast-adiabatischen St��en schwerer Ionen

1965 • 63 citations

Cross sections for Ar L-shell x-ray emission in collisions of He+, C+, N+, O+, Al+, Cl+, Ti+, Fe+, Cu+ on Ar

1971 • 62 citations

Yields of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>L</mml:mi></mml:math>X Rays Arising from 2-30-MeV-Proton Bombardment of Ag

1972 • 61 citations

Statistical Model for the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ar</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-on-Ar Collision

1966 • 61 citations

Production of Characteristic X-Rays by Protons of 1.7- to 3-Mev Energy

1953 • 59 citations

Relativistic Treatment of the Excitation of Characteristic<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>L</mml:mi></mml:math>X Rays by the Impact of Heavy Charged Particles

1971 • 57 citations

Auger Electrons from Argon with Energies 150-210 eV Produced by<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">H</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">H</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:…

1970 • 55 citations

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-Shell Ionization of Carbon by Fast Protons

1972 • 55 citations

Z1 dependence of K-shell X-ray production by heavy charged particles

1971 • 55 citations

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-Shell Fluorescence Yields for Light Elements

1970 • 53 citations

Production of Carbon Characteristic X Rays by Heavy-Ion Bombardment

1968 • 53 citations

X-Ray Production in Ion-Atom Collisions: The Influence of Level Matching

1970 • 52 citations

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>L</mml:mi></mml:math>-Shell Ionization by Protons of 1.5- to 4.25-Mev Energy

1954 • 51 citations

Characteristic X-Ray Production in Atomic<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>L</mml:mi></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>M</mml:mi></mml:math>Subshells

1966 • 50 citations

Projectile<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>z</mml:mi></mml:math>Dependence of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>X-Ray Emission Induced by Alpha Particles and Deutrons

1972 • 48 citations

Cu<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mfrac><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>α</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>β</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:mrow></mml:mfrac></mml:math>X-Ray Production from Proton and Oxygen Bombardment

1970 • 47 citations

X-Ray Spectra from Argon-Argon Collisions

1970 • 47 citations

Charge-State Correlations in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ar</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Ar Collisions

1965 • 47 citations

K-shell ionization by protons

1958 • 46 citations

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>Z</mml:mi></mml:math>Dependence of the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi>LL</mml:mi></mml:math>Auger Rates

1971 • 46 citations

Absolute Doubly Differential Cross Sections for Production of Electrons in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ne</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Ne and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ar</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:…

1970 • 45 citations

Three Discrete<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>Q</mml:mi></mml:math>Values in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ar</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Ar Collisions

1965 • 45 citations

Correlation diagrams: their use in the interpretation of heavy ion-atom inelastic collisions

1972 • 44 citations

Collisional X-Ray Excitation in Solid and Gaseous Targets by Heavy-Ion Bombardment

1972 • 42 citations

Impact-Parameter Dependence of X-Ray Production in Collisions between Energetic Heavy Ions and Atoms

1972 • 41 citations

Double-Scattering Mechanism to Account for the Si<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-X-Ray Yields Observed during Argon-Ion Bombardment of Silicon

1972 • 41 citations

Structure in the electron energy spectrum from multi-keV Ar+  Au and Ar+  Cu collisions

1965 • 41 citations

Coincidence Measurements of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ne</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Ne Collisions

1967 • 41 citations

Energy Shift of Characteristic X Rays Induced in Collisions Between 15- to 60-MeV I Ions and Mo, Yb, and Au Targets

1971 • 40 citations

Differentiation in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>L</mml:mi></mml:math>-Subshell Vacancy Production in Iodine Ions by Atomic Collisions at 15-60 MeV

1971 • 38 citations

Isotope Dependence in K, L and M Shell Ionization Cross Sections by Proton and Deuteron Bombardments

1971 • 38 citations

X-Ray Production in the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>L</mml:mi></mml:math>Shell of Copper by 25- to 1700-eV Protons

1966 • 37 citations

Charge state dependence of X-ray and Auger electron emission spectra for rare-gas atoms. II. The neon atom

1971 • 37 citations

X-ray emission induced by 30 to 80 MeV alpha particles

1970 • 35 citations

Variation of copper L shell fluorescence yield in ion-atom collisions

1972 • 35 citations

Oxygen<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-shall X-Ray production in thin films of aluminum oxide by 20- to 100-keV protons

1969 • 34 citations

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>Q</mml:mi></mml:math>structure and Inner-Shell Vacancies in Neon-Neon and Krypton-Krypton Collisions

1968 • 34 citations

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>Q</mml:mi></mml:math>Structure and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-Shell Vacancies in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ne</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Ne Collisions at 150 to 400 keV

1966 • 33 citations

Production of Carbon<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>X Rays by Heavy-Ion Bombardment

1971 • 32 citations

Production of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>X Rays by 160-MeV Protons

1972 • 31 citations

Energy and Angular Momentum Distribution of Electrons Emitted from<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>L</mml:mi></mml:math>Shells by Proton Impact

1969 • 30 citations

Differences in Inner-Shell Vacancy Production for Ar-C Collisions in Gas Versus Solid Targets

1971 • 30 citations

Excitation of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mml:mi><mml:mi /><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Hf</mml:mi><mml:mi /><mml:mi>M</mml:mi></mml:math>X-Ray Lines by 70-400-keV<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">H</mml:mi></mml:…

1970 • 28 citations

Impact-Parameter Dependence of Inner-Shell Vacancy Production by Heavy-Ion Bombardment

1970 • 28 citations

Soft X-Ray Production by 1.5-MeV Protons

1964 • 28 citations

Inelastic Energy Loss and X-ray Emission in Large-Angle Atomic Collisions

1969 • 28 citations

Characteristic X-Ray Production in the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>M</mml:mi></mml:math>Shell of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Nd</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mprescripts /><mml:mrow><mml:mn>60</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mrow /><mml:mrow /><mml:mrow /></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:mrow></mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math…

1964 • 27 citations

Experimental Study of the Effect of Velocity and Outer-Shell Configuration on the Probability for Producing<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>Vacancies in Violent Ion-Atom Collisions at keV Energies

1971 • 27 citations

The Production of X-Rays by Swiftly Moving Mercury Ions

1934 • 27 citations

Fast-Electron-Ion Coincidence Measurements of the Argon Atom-Ion Collision

1970 • 26 citations

The influence of outer-shell excitation on the X-ray production in ion-atom collisions

1971 • 26 citations

Noncharacteristic X-Ray Bands Produced in Targets of C, Al, Si, and Solid Ar by Argon Ions at keV Energies

1972 • 24 citations

Characteristic X-Ray Production in the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>L</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">III</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>Shell of Copper by Low-Energy (100- to 500-keV) Protons

1964 • 24 citations

�ber dieK-Serie von Al, Mg und Na

1936 • 22 citations

Measurements of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>Q</mml:mi></mml:math>Values for<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Al</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>,<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">P</mml:mi…

1969 • 22 citations

Ionisierung innerer Elektronenschalen bei der Abbremsung von Spaltprodukten

1962 • 22 citations

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msubsup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msubsup></mml:mrow><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:msubsup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msubsup></mml:mrow></mml:math>Mass Difference

1971 • 21 citations

Excitation of Characteristic<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>X-Rays from Elements by Protons, Deuterons, and Alpha Particles

1957 • 21 citations

Characteristic X-rays produced by protons of 0.2 to 1.6 MeV energy

1956 • 20 citations

Precise Test of the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi>z</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>Dependence of X-Ray Emission Induced by<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>α</mml:mi></mml:math>Particles and Deuterons

1971 • 20 citations

Ion Excitation of Characteristic X Rays for Elements with<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mn>72</mml:mn><mml:mo>&lt;~</mml:mo><mml:mi>Z</mml:mi><mml:mo>&lt;~</mml:mo><mml:mn>92</mml:mn></mml:math>

1970 • 19 citations

Differential Cross-Section Measurements for Large-Angle Collisions of Helium, Neon, and Argon Ions with Argon Atoms at Energies to 100 kev

1955 • 18 citations

Analog Plotting System for Recording Energy Spectra of Low Energy Charged Particles

1966 • 18 citations

Measurements of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>Q</mml:mi></mml:math>Values for<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">N</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Ar and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</…

1970 • 17 citations

Delayed-Coincidence Study of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>+ Ar Collisions at 50-200 keV

1969 • 17 citations

Characteristic X-Ray Production in the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>M</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">V</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>Shell in Ytterbium by 30-100-keV Protons

1964 • 17 citations

Die Untersuchung fast-adiabatischer Stöße mit Spaltprodukten

1964 • 16 citations

Direct observation of multiple L-shell vacancy effects in energetic heavy ion collisions

1971 • 16 citations

Coincidence Measurements of Krypton-Krypton Collisions

1968 • 14 citations

Experimental Study of the Effect of Velocity and Outer-Shell Configuration on the Probability for Producing<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>Vacancies in Violent Ion-Atom Collisions at keV Energies

1971 • 13 citations

QStructure andK-Shell Vacancies inNe+-Ne Collisions at 150 to 400 keV

1966 • 12 citations

A Small Bragg Diffraction X-Ray Spectrometer

1970 • 12 citations

Measurement of the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-Shell Ionization Cross Sections of Al and Mg for 1- to 5-MeV<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>α</mml:mi></mml:math>Particles

1969 • 11 citations

Xenon m X-ray spectra from ion-atom collisions

1971 • 10 citations

Energy Shifts Observed in Ni<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>X Rays Produced by Fission-Fragment Collisions

1971 • 10 citations

Energy spectra of electrons arising from heavy-particle collisions in the keV region

1970 • 9 citations

On the impulse approximation in atomic collision physics

1970 • 8 citations

Screening Constants and Transition Energies

1969 • 8 citations

Some measurements of inner shell vacancy production by heavy ion bombardment

1970 • 7 citations

Antimony implanted silicon: A comparison between the total implanted concentration profile and the donor concentration profile

1970 • 7 citations

K-Shell Ionization of Carbon by Low-Energy Hydrogen and Helium Ions

1970 • 3 citations

Anregung der R�ntgen-K-Strahlung von Ni, Cu und Mo durch Po210-?-Teilchen

1957 • 3 citations

Promotion of L-Shell Electrons to Higher Bound States in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ar</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>+</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>-Ar Collisions

1971 • 2 citations

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