A Review: Biological and Clinical Aspects of Pyrimidine Metabolism
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Abstract
References (154)
Pyrimidine metabolism in microorganisms
1970 • 446 citations
The Biological Significance of Purine Salvage
1971 • 406 citations
Carbohydrates in Cell Surfaces
1970 • 358 citations
Studies of the enzymatic deamination of cytosine arabinoside—I
1965 • 296 citations
Nucleic acid metabolism in regenerating rat liver. VI. Soluble enzymes which convert thymidine to thymidine phosphates and DNA.
1959 • 286 citations
Lethality of adenosine for cultured mammalian cells by interference with pyrimidine biosynthesis
1973 • 248 citations
Induced cell proliferation: The effect of isoproterenol
1965 • 207 citations
Uridylic acid synthesis in Ehrlich ascites carcinoma. Properties, subcellular distribution, and nature of enzyme complexes of the six biosynthetic enzymes
1973 • 205 citations
Stimulation of DNA synthesis by isoproterenol in the salivary gland
1965 • 201 citations
Pyrimidine metabolism in microorganisms.
1970 • 198 citations
Citrulline synthesis in rat tissues
1961 • 189 citations
STUDIES IN THE METABOLISM OF PURINES AND PYRIMIDINES BY MEANS OF ISOTOPIC NITROGEN
1944 • 188 citations
Phospholipid Metabolism
1972 • 184 citations
Metabolism of Ribonucleic Acid after Partial Hepatectomy
1963 • 181 citations
Nucleotide pools of Novikoff rat hepatoma cells growing in suspension culture. I. Kinetics of incorporation of nucleosides into nucleotide pools and pool sizes during growth cycle
1971 • 181 citations
PYRIMIDINE METABOLISM
1956 • 178 citations
Correlation of Brain Metabolism and Function by the Use of a Brain Perfusion Method In Situ
1958 • 168 citations
Hyperammonemia accompanying parenteral nutrition in newborn infants
1972 • 164 citations
Changes in the Metabolism of Ribonucleic Acid Preceding the Synthesis of Deoxyribonucleic Acid in Mammalian Cells Cultured from the Animal
1963 • 161 citations
Allopurinol: Alteration in Pyrimidine Metabolism in Man
1970 • 151 citations
CYTIDINE AND URIDINE REQUIREMENT OF THE BRAIN*†
1956 • 146 citations
Fatty Liver Induced by Orotic Acid Feeding
1955 • 137 citations
The Synthesis of Acidic Nuclear Proteins in the Prereplicative Phase of the Isoproterenol-stimulated Salivary Gland
1970 • 135 citations
Uridine Kinase from Ehrlich Ascites Tumor: Purification and Properties
1960 • 129 citations
Control of Pyrimidine Biosynthesis in Mammalian Tissues
1969 • 129 citations
THE PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF HYDROPYRIMIDINE HYDRASE
1957 • 129 citations
Soluble Uridine Diphosphate d-Galactose:d-Glucose β-4-d-Galactosyltransferase from Bovine Milk
1966 • 124 citations
A Glutamine-dependent Enzyme for the Synthesis of Carbamyl Phosphate for Pyrimidine Biosynthesis in Fetal Rat Liver
1967 • 119 citations
Thymidine kinase in rat liver during development
1968 • 117 citations
Initial Steps in Pyrimidine Synthesis in Ehrlich Ascites Carcinoma in Vitro
1967 • 110 citations
Intestinal Enzymes: Indicators of Proliferation and Differentiation in the Jejunum
1970 • 109 citations
Enzymes of uracil metabolism in tissues with different growth characteristics
1960 • 108 citations
STUDIES ON THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF CARBAMYLASPARTIC ACID
1956 • 105 citations
Studies on the coordinate activity and lability of orotidylate phosphoribosyltransferase and decarboxylase in human erythrocytes, and the effects of allopurinol administration
1971 • 104 citations
Fatty Livers Induced by Orotic Acid
1963 • 102 citations
Feedback onhibition of uridine kinase by cytidine triphosphate and uridine triphosphate
1964 • 101 citations
7 Aspartate Transcarbamylases
1973 • 100 citations
The morphology of the polysaccharide coat of mammalian cells
1972 • 100 citations
Metabolite Distribution in Cells
1972 • 98 citations
Pyrimidine Nucleotide Synthesis: Regulatory Control during Transformation of Lymphocytes in vitro
1967 • 96 citations
Familial Lipoprotein Deficiency
1978 • 95 citations
Inhibition of stimulation of DNA synthesis by isoproterenol in submandibular glands of mice
1966 • 95 citations
Control of Pyrimidine Biosynthesis in Mammalian Tissues
1972 • 93 citations
Control of gene expression in carbohydrate, pyrimidine and DNA metabolism
1971 • 93 citations
Carbamyl phosphate synthetase of the hematopoietic mouse spleen and the control of pyrimidine biosynthesis
1967 • 93 citations
Regulation of pyrimidine and arginine biosynthesis in mammals
1971 • 92 citations
HEREDITARY OROTIC ACIDURIA
1970 • 91 citations
Stimulation of DNA synthesis by isoproterenol and its inhibition by actinomycin D
1967 • 90 citations
Purification and Kinetic Properties of Brain Orotidine 5′-Phosphate Decarboxylase
1968 • 87 citations
3-Ribosylpurines
1964 • 87 citations
Inhibition of thymidine kinase activity in liver and hepatomas by TTP and d-CTP
1964 • 86 citations
Metabolic and Genetic Studies of a Family with Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency
1974 • 86 citations
Early Changes in Pyrimidine Biosynthesis after Partial Hepatectomy
1965 • 84 citations
Orotic Aciduria and Arginine Deficiency
1973 • 84 citations
Repression and Derepression of Purine Biosynthesis in Mammalian Hepatoma Cells in Culture
1972 • 83 citations
Effects of orotic acid on purine and lipoprotein metabolism in man
1970 • 82 citations
Copurification of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase and aspartate transcarbamoylase from mouse spleen
1971 • 80 citations
Incorporation of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleosides into liver lipids and other components
1971 • 78 citations
BIOCHEMICAL AND NUTRITIONAL STUDIES ON THE INDUCTION OF FATTY LIVERS BY DIETARY OROTIC ACID
1960 • 76 citations
Dihydrouracil dehydrogenase activity in normal, differentiating and regnerating liver and in hepatomas.
1971 • 74 citations
A SYNTHESIS OF ISOTOPIC CYTOSINE AND A STUDY OF ITS METABOLISM IN THE RAT
1949 • 73 citations
Physiological Thymidine Reutilization in Rat Bone Marrow.
1966 • 72 citations
Purification and Properties of Orotic Acid-decarboxylating Enzymes from Calf Thymus
1964 • 71 citations
Purification and Properties of Orotidylate Decarboxylases from Yeast and Rat Liver
1961 • 70 citations
Behavior of opposing pathways of thymidine utilization in differentiating, regenerating, and neoplastic liver.
1971 • 70 citations
Studies on the Metabolism of 5-Iodo-2'-deoxycytidine in Vitro
1963 • 69 citations
THE URICOSURIA AND OROTIC ACIDURIA INDUCED BY 6-AZAURIDINE*
1961 • 68 citations
Regulation of activity of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase from mouse spleen
1971 • 68 citations
Initial steps in pyrimidine synthesis in ehrlich ascites carcinoma
1971 • 67 citations
Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
1970 • 66 citations
Enzymes of thymidine triphosphate synthesis in selected Morris hepatomas.
1969 • 66 citations
Hereditary Orotic Aciduria and Megaloblastic Anaemia: A Second Case, with Response to Uridine
1965 • 64 citations
Initial Steps in Pyrimidine Synthesis in Ehrlich Ascites Carcinoma in Vitro
1965 • 64 citations
Glutamine-dependent Carbamyl Phosphate Synthetase
1970 • 60 citations
Protein Synthesis in the Early Prereplicative Phase of Isoproterenol-stimulated Synthesis of Deoxyribonucleic Acid
1969 • 59 citations
The control of glycogen synthesis in the liver
1970 • 59 citations
Orotic aciduria
1969 • 56 citations
Carbamyl phosphate-aspartate transcarbamylase activity in tumors.
1959 • 56 citations
ENZYMATIC DECARBAMYLATION OF CARBAMYL β-ALANINE AND CARBAMYL β-AMINOISOBUTYRIC ACID
1958 • 56 citations
Regulation of Uridylic Acid Biosynthesis in Eukaryotic Cells
1972 • 56 citations
Biochemical Aspects of Reticulocyte Maturation
1962 • 56 citations
Control of Pyrimidine Biosynthesis in Human Lymphocytes
1971 • 55 citations
Multiple forms of uridine kinase in normal and neoplastic rat liver
1971 • 55 citations
On the availability of intramitochondrial carbamoylphosphate for the extramitochondrial biosynthesis of pyrimidines
1969 • 54 citations
Activation by 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate of glutamine-dependent carbamyl phosphate synthetase from mouse spleen
1972 • 54 citations
Feedback Control in Ehrlich Ascites Cells
1961 • 54 citations
Some pyrimidines of biological and medicinal interest. 3.
1971 • 53 citations
Increased DNA polymerase activity in a series of rat hepatomas.
1969 • 52 citations
OROTIC ACID IN MILK
1953 • 52 citations
Inhibition of Orotidylic Acid Decarboxylase by Uridine 5′-Phosphate
1961 • 52 citations
Cell Damage by Trapping of Biosynthetic Intermediates. The Role of Uracil Nucleotides in Experimental Hepatitis
1971 • 52 citations
STUDIES ON THE ORIGIN OF PYRIMIDINES FOR BIOSYNTHESIS OF NEURAL RNA IN THE RAT
1971 • 52 citations
The purification and properties of hydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
1957 • 51 citations
Stimulation of RNA synthesis in the salivary gland by isoproterenol
1966 • 50 citations
Mechanism of allopurinol-mediated inhibition of pyrimidine biosynthesis.
1971 • 50 citations
Control of Pyrimidine Biosynthesis in Mammalian Tissues
1972 • 49 citations
Induction of DNA synthesis by a purified chemical compound.
1970 • 49 citations
Nucleic acid metabolism in proliferating and differentiating colonic cells of man and in neoplastic lesions of the colon.
1971 • 47 citations
Comparative biochemistry of hepatomas. VI. Thymidine incorporation into DNA as a measure of hepatoma growth rate.
1966 • 46 citations
Studies of the incorporation of [5−3H]uridine during activation and transformation of lymphocytes induced by phytohaemagglutinin. Dependence of the incorporation rate on uridine concentration at certain critical concentrations
1968 • 45 citations
Pyrimidine Synthesis Pathway Enzymes and Orotic Acid in Bovine Mammary Tissue
1971 • 45 citations
The comparative enzymology and cell origin of rat hepatomas. IV. Pyrimidine metabolism in minimal-deviation tumors.
1963 • 44 citations
Effect of Uridine on de Novo Pyrimidine Biosynthesis in Rat Hepatoma Cells in Culture
1974 • 43 citations
Application of the isotope-dilution principle to the analysis of factors affecting the incorporation of [3H]uridine and [3H]cytidine into cultured lymphocytes. Evaluation of pools in serum and culture media
1971 • 43 citations
Mouse Kidney Cytidine Deaminase
1968 • 42 citations
The short gut syndrome
1971 • 41 citations
Studies on resistance against 5-fluorouracil IV. Evidence for an altered uridine kinase in resistant cells
1963 • 40 citations
Formation of Orotidine 5′-Phosphate by Enzymes from Rat Liver
1960 • 39 citations
Metabolic aspects of ‘orotic acid fatty liver’. Nucleotide control mechanisms of lipid metabolism
1964 • 39 citations
RNA TURNOVER IN NORMAL RAT BONE MARROW*
1964 • 36 citations
Activity and distribution of the enzymes of uridylate synthesis from orotate in animal tissues
1972 • 34 citations
Orotic Acid in Food Milk Powders
1969 • 33 citations
Enzymes in pyrimidine biosynthesis
1971 • 32 citations
An attempt to find pyrimidine inhibitors of a mammalian aspartate carbamoyltransferase
1964 • 31 citations
Congenital disorders of the urea cycle and ammonia detoxication.
1971 • 30 citations
Enzyme and Template Stability As Regulatory Mechanisms in Differentiating Intestinal Epithelial Cells
1970 • 29 citations
Stimulation of Hepatic Purine Biosynthesis by Orotic Acid
1965 • 29 citations
Control of pyrimidine biosynthesis in mammalian tissues. II. Glutamine-utilizing carbamoyl phosphate synthetase of various experimental tumors: distribution, purification and characterization
1970 • 28 citations
Species specificity in orotic acid induced fatty liver.
1968 • 28 citations
Relationship of Pyrimidine Biosynthetic Enzymes to Cellular Proliferation in Rat Intestine During Development
1970 • 27 citations
The Nature of pH Discriminant Differences in the Behavior of Various Phosphoanhydrides, Mixed Phosphate Anhydrides, and Phosphate Esters as Substrates and Inhibitors with Microsomal Glucose 6-Phosphatase
1971 • 25 citations
Pyrimidine Biosynthesis during Development of Rat Cerebellum
1972 • 24 citations
Biosynthesis of Pyrimidines by Various Organs of the Chick During Embryogenesis
1970 • 24 citations
3 Some Pyrimidines of Biological and Medicinal Interest—Part III
1971 • 23 citations
Cytoplasmic ribonucleic acid synthesis in the prereplicative phase of isoproterenol-induced cell proliferation
1970 • 23 citations
Operation of orotic acid pathway as the major source of pyrimidines in the hematopoietic mouse spleen
1966 • 22 citations
Comparative Activties of Aspartate Transcarbamylase in Various Tissues of the Rat.
1967 • 22 citations
Enzyme patterns in a group of transplantable mouse hepatomas of different growth rates.
1971 • 22 citations
Rates of formation of blood-borne uridine and cytidine in dogs
1971 • 21 citations
Fetomaternal production and transfer of progesterone and uridine in sheep
1972 • 19 citations
Liver acid-soluble nucleotides in orotic acid-fed rats
1962 • 18 citations
Glycolipid Synthesis in the Early Prereplicative Phase of Isoproterenol-stimulated Salivary Glands of Mice
1971 • 17 citations
Transplacental passage of nucleotides, nucleosides, and bases
1968 • 17 citations
Biosynthesis of Pyrimidine Nucleotides in Mouse Salivary Glands Stimulated with Isoproterenol
1973 • 16 citations
Activities of enzymes of pyrimidine nucleotide synthesis in slowly growing kidney tumors.
1969 • 16 citations
Hypocholesterolaemia and Orotic Aciduria During Treatment with 6-Azauridine
1965 • 15 citations
Prevention of Orotic Acid-Induced Fatty Liver with Allopurinol
1971 • 14 citations
Deoxycytidylate deaminase and related enzymes of thymidine triphosphate metabolism in hepatomas and precancerous rat liver
1969 • 13 citations
Placental transfer of orotic acid, uridine, and UMP
1968 • 13 citations
Small gut mucosal activites of pyrimidine precursor enzymes in celiac disease.
1969 • 13 citations
The protoplasmic patterns of tissues and tumors.
1972 • 12 citations
Studies on Orotic Acid Fatty Liver in Rats: Factors influencing the induction of fatty liver
1969 • 12 citations
Pool size and specific activity of UTP in isoproterenol-stimulated salivary glands
1969 • 12 citations
Metabolism of Ingested Ammonium-15N by Premature Infants
1970 • 11 citations
Small gut mucosal activities of pyrimidine precursor enzymes in celiac disease
1969 • 11 citations
A study of the possible role of feedback inhibition of aspartate transcarbamylase in regulation of pyrimidine synthesis in human leukocytes.
1967 • 10 citations
Foetal and Maternal RNA labelled with 3H-Cytidine
1972 • 9 citations
Metabolism of Isotopically Labeled Uracil and Uridine in Man
1963 • 8 citations
Slutamine-dependent carbamyl phosphate synthetase in placenta and fetal structures of the rat
1971 • 7 citations
The Chemical Components of Milk which Prevent the Fatty Liver Induced by Orotic Acid
1964 • 6 citations
Purine and pyrimidine biosynthesis. Allopurinol and inborn errors.
1971 • 2 citations
Studies on resistance against 5-fluorouracil IV. Evidence for an altered uridine kinase in resistant cells
1963 • 1 citations
Control of pyrimidine biosynthesis in mammalian tissues : glutamine-utilizing carbamoyl phosphate synthetase of various experimental tumors : distribution, purification and characterization
1973 • 1 citations
Enzyme complexes of the pyrimidine pathway in ehrlich ascites tumor cells. Abstr.
1972 • 1 citations
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