Studies in learning and motivation: I. Equal reinforcements in both end-boxes, followed by shock in one end-box.

Cognitive maps in rats and men.

1948 • 6,217 citations

Purposive Behavior in Animals and Men

1950 • 2,502 citations

Introduction and removal of reward, and maze performance in rats.

1930 • 433 citations

The effect of the introduction of reward upon the maze performance of rats

1929 • 237 citations

Principles of Behavior

1945 • 153 citations

An experimental test of the sign-gestalt theory of trial and error learning.

1946 • 94 citations

Reasoning and learning.

1931 • 84 citations

A reply to 'Sign-Gestalt or Conditioned Reflex?'

1935 • 54 citations

An investigation of latent learning in a T-maze.

1947 • 39 citations

The ability of rats to learn the location of food when motivated by thirst—an experimental reply to Leeper.

1948 • 38 citations

Drive specificity and learning.

1948 • 31 citations

The case for the Tolman-Lewin interpretation of learning.

1943 • 25 citations

The perception of spatial relations by the rat: A type of response not easily explained by conditioning.

1936 • 22 citations

The experiments by Spence and Lippitt and by Kendler on the sign-Gestalt theory of learning.

1948 • 11 citations