Surface ocean variability at Galapagos from 1936–1982: Calibration of geochemical tracers in corals

Stable isotopes in precipitation

1964 • 7,769 citations

Spectral Analysis and its Applications.

1969 • 5,105 citations

A 17,000-year glacio-eustatic sea level record: influence of glacial melting rates on the Younger Dryas event and deep-ocean circulation

1989 • 4,521 citations

Variations in Tropical Sea Surface Temperature and Surface Wind Fields Associated with the Southern Oscillation/El Niño

1982 • 2,549 citations

REVISED CARBONATE-WATER ISOTOPIC TEMPERATURE SCALE

1953 • 2,225 citations

Planetary-Scale Atmospheric Phenomena Associated with the Southern Oscillation

1981 • 1,840 citations

238U234U230Th232Th systematics and the precise measurement of time over the past 500,000 years

1987 • 1,230 citations

Global Climatic Anomalies Associated with Extremes in the Southern Oscillation

1989 • 1,028 citations

13C and 18O isotopic disequilibrium in biological carbonates: I. Patterns

1989 • 1,015 citations

El Niño occurrences over the past four and a half centuries

1987 • 663 citations

Geology of Coral Terraces, Huon Peninsula, New Guinea: A Study of Quaternary Tectonic Movements and Sea-Level Changes

1974 • 628 citations

13C and 18O isotopic disequilibrium in biological carbonates: II. In vitro simulation of kinetic isotope effects

1989 • 584 citations

Changes in the distribution of δ¹³C of deep water ΣCO₂ between the Last Glaciation and the Holocene

1988 • 552 citations

The Annual Cycle and Interannual Variability in the Tropical Pacific and Indian Ocean Regions

1987 • 541 citations

Experimental evidence for high temperature stress as the cause of El Ni�o-coincident coral mortality

1990 • 533 citations

Cadmium: Chemical tracer of deepwater paleoceanography

1988 • 488 citations

The measurement of power spectra from the point of view of communications engineering — Part I

1958 • 473 citations

The Peru upwelling and the ventilation of the south Pacific thermocline

1991 • 424 citations

Temperature dependence of oxygen-18 concentration in reef coral carbonates

1972 • 385 citations

The Marine Oxygen Isotope Record in Pleistocene Coral, Barbados, West Indies

1978 • 383 citations

Strontium-Calcium Thermometry in Coral Skeletons

1979 • 382 citations

The biennial component of ENSO variability

1990 • 379 citations

Precise Timing of the Last Interglacial Period from Mass Spectrometric Determination of Thorium-230 in Corals

1987 • 344 citations

Resource partitioning by reef corals as determined from stable isotope composition

1989 • 342 citations

Coralline barium records temporal variability in equatorial Pacific upwelling

1989 • 333 citations

HISTORICAL TRENDS AND STATISTICS OF THE SOUTHERN OSCILLATION, EL NINO, AND INDONESIAN DROUGHTS

1978 • 300 citations

The distribution of manganese in the Pacific Ocean

1980 • 282 citations

Lead in corals: reconstruction of historical industrial fluxes to the surface ocean

1987 • 271 citations

Annual periodicity of the and ratios in the coral Montastrea annularis

1979 • 265 citations

Determination of lead, cadmium and other trace metals in annually-banded corals

1988 • 249 citations

Coral Mortality and Disturbances to Coral Reefs in the Tropical Eastern Pacific

1990 • 248 citations

On the distribution of copper, nickel, and cadmium in the surface waters of the North Atlantic and North Pacific Ocean

1981 • 244 citations

The Interaction of Multiple Time Scales in the Tropical Climate System

1991 • 237 citations

Oceanic Response to Orbital Forcing in the Late Quaternary: Observational and Experimental Strategies

1989 • 237 citations

Corals and Coral Reefs of the Galapagos Islands

1984 • 214 citations

Coral skeletal chemistry: physiological and environmental regulation of stable isotopes and trace metals in Montastrea annularis

1977 • 206 citations

El Niño, past and present

1989 • 203 citations

A 200 year record of carbon‐13 and carbon‐14 variations in a Bermuda coral

1978 • 190 citations

Cadmium in corals as a tracer of historical upwelling and industrial fallout

1987 • 189 citations

Diagnostic Model of the Three-Dimensional Circulation in the Upper Equatorial Pacific Ocean

1985 • 189 citations

Annual cycle, quasi‐biennial oscillation, and southern oscillation in global precipitation

1988 • 183 citations

The dissolved O2-CO2-13C system in the eastern equatorial pacific

1974 • 183 citations

Pleistocene Sea Levels from Raised Coral Reefs of Haiti

1983 • 176 citations

Stable isotopes in a branching coral monitor seasonal temperature variation

1981 • 160 citations

The Southern Oscillation recorded in the δ¹⁸O of corals from Tarawa Atoll

1990 • 154 citations

A quasi‐biennial standing wave in the Southern Hemisphere and interrelations with sea surface temperature

1975 • 147 citations

Barium in planktonic foraminifera

1991 • 144 citations

El Niño-Southern Oscillation Displacements of the Western Equatorial Pacific Warm Pool

1990 • 137 citations

Foraminiferal reconstruction of barium distributions in water masses of the glacial oceans

1990 • 137 citations

Environmental influences on skeletal banding in eastern Pacific (Panama) corals

1983 • 134 citations

Growth rhythms recorded in stable isotopes and density bands in the reef coral Porites lobata (Cebu, Philippines)

1984 • 123 citations

Climatically controlled marker layers in Santa Barbara Basin sediments and fine-scale core-to-core correlation

1990 • 119 citations

The oxygen-isotope record of glaciation

2015 • 117 citations

Atmospheric Quasi-Biennial Oscillations

1980 • 96 citations

Experimental determination of barium uptake in shells of the planktonic foraminifera Orbulina universa at 22°C

1992 • 93 citations

Homogenized long‐period Southern Oscillation indices

1989 • 92 citations

Paleochemistry of manganese in corals from the Galapagos Islands

1991 • 92 citations

A Possible Link of the QBOs Between the Stratosphere, Troposphere and Sea Surface Temperature in the Tropics

1989 • 88 citations

El Niño

1986 • 86 citations

Trace metals in contemporary and seventeenth-century Galapagos coral: Records of seasonal and annual variations

1990 • 83 citations

Chronology of lead pollution contained in banded coral skeletons

1984 • 80 citations

Observations of annual and El Niño thermal and flow variations at 0°, 110°W and 0°, 95°W during 1980–1985

1987 • 80 citations

Reconstructing Paleotemperature and Paleosalinity Regimes with Oxygen Isotopes

1980 • 79 citations

Trace Element Indicators of Climate Variability in Reef-Building Corals

1990 • 78 citations

Variations of upwelling intensity recorded in varved sediment from the Gulf of California during the past 3,000 years

1987 • 61 citations

Timing and Temperature Record from Stable Isotopes of the 1982-1983 El Nino Warming Event in Eastern Pacific Corals

1988 • 59 citations

Equatorial Front in the Eastern Pacific Ocean

1974 • 54 citations

A chemical indicator of trade wind reversal in corals from the western tropical Pacific

1992 • 53 citations

The Recording of Interannual Climatic Change by High-Resolution Natural Systems: Tree-Rings, Coral Bands, Glacial Ice Layers, and Marine Varves

2011 • 48 citations

Stable Isotope Record of Upwelling and Climate from Santa Barbara Basin, California

1983 • 48 citations

Detection of El Nino and Decade Time Scale Variations of Sea Surface Temperature from Banded Coral Records: Implications for the Carbon Dioxide Cycle

2011 • 43 citations

Reef-Building Corals and Identification of Enso Warming Episodes

1990 • 27 citations

Physical Aspects of the El Niño Event of 1982–1983

1990 • 24 citations

Surfacing of Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent: Direct Observation

1969 • 23 citations

Surface conditions in the eastern equatorial Pacific related to the intertropical convergence zone of the winds

1980 • 21 citations

Coral monitors of El Nino/Southern Oscillation dynamics across the equatorial Pacific

1993 • 17 citations

The radiocarbon record in varved sediments of Carmen Basin, Gulf of California: A measure of upwelling intensity variation during the past several hundred years

1987 • 14 citations

13. The Oceanographic Setting of the Galápagos

1966 • 12 citations

Detection of El Nino and decade time scale variations of sea surface temperature from banded coral records: implications for the carbon dioxide cycle.

1985 • 10 citations

Eastern tropical Pacific corals monitor low latitude climate of the past 400 years

1991 • 9 citations

RADIOMETRIC GEOCHRONOLOGY OF CORAL REEFS

1977 • 8 citations

Congress hears testimony on Augustine Report

1991 • 4 citations