Blood Hormones as Markers of Training Stress and Overtraining

The acute phase response

1994 • 2,927 citations

Simultaneous radioenzymatic determination of plasma and tissue adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine within the femtomole range

1976 • 1,190 citations

SEX‐HORMONE‐BINDING GLOBULIN

1974 • 1,119 citations

The significance of the aerobic-anaerobic transition for the determination of work load intensities during endurance training

1979 • 704 citations

Western diet and Western diseases: Some hormonal and biochemical mechanisms and associations

1990 • 691 citations

The effect of epinephrine on immunoreactive insulin levels in man.

1966 • 550 citations

Plasma Catecholamines in Stress and Exercise

1980 • 513 citations

Lactate Kinetics and Individual Anaerobic Threshold*

1981 • 512 citations

Exercise and the immune system: a model of the stress response?

1994 • 488 citations

Multiple hormonal responses to graded exercise in relation to physical training.

1972 • 467 citations

Overtraining in Athletes

1991 • 456 citations

Overtraining in Elite Athletes

1988 • 440 citations

Reproductive Endocrinology: Physiology, Pathophysiology and Clinical Management.

1986 • 413 citations

The female athlete triad: disordered eating, amenorrhea, osteoporosis

1993 • 402 citations

Menstrual History as a Determinant of Current Bone Density in Young Athletes

1990 • 390 citations

Overtraining in endurance athletes: a brief review

1993 • 376 citations

Sympathetic Nervous Activity During Exercise

1983 • 367 citations

Direct Inhibitory Effect of Glucocorticoids upon Testicular Luteinizing Hormone Receptor and Steroidogenesisin Vivoandin Vitro*

1981 • 360 citations

Effects of repeated days of intensified training on muscle glycogen and swimming performance

1988 • 358 citations

Biochemistry of Exercise

1990 • 352 citations

Effect of Training on Plasma Anabolic and Catabolic Steroid Hormones and Their Response During Physical Exercise

1986 • 351 citations

Hormonal and metabolic adaptation to exercise

1983 • 342 citations

Acute Suppression of Circulating Testosterone Levels by Cortisol in Men*

1983 • 329 citations

Hypothalamic Dysfunction in Overtrained Athletes*

1985 • 311 citations

Effects of Dopamine Infusion on Pituitary Hormone Secretion in Humans1

1976 • 291 citations

Excretion of Noradrenaline and Adrenaline in Muscular Work

1952 • 288 citations

Cortisol-Induced Suppression of Plasma Testosterone in Normal Adult Males

1976 • 277 citations

Exercise and the Immune Response

1988 • 253 citations

Studies on the binding of testosterone to human plasma

1968 • 252 citations

Catecholamines, growth hormone, cortisol, insulin, and sex hormones in anaerobic and aerobic exercise

1982 • 250 citations

β₂‐ADRENOCEPTORS MEDIATE THE STIMULATING EFFECT OF ADRENALINE ON ACTIVE ELECTROGENIC NA‐K‐TRANSPORT IN RAT SOLEUS MUSCLE

1980 • 243 citations

Influence of Physical Activity on Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I in Healthy Younger and Older Men*

1990 • 242 citations

Influence of plasma catecholamines on the lactate threshold during graded exercise

1989 • 232 citations

Growth hormone in exercise: comparison of physiological and pharmacological stimuli

1976 • 230 citations

Neuroendocrine and substrate responses to altered brain 5-HT activity during prolonged exercise to fatigue

1993 • 226 citations

Decreased Hypothalamic Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Secretion in Male Marathon Runners

1986 • 226 citations

Effects of exercise on adrenocortical function.

1973 • 224 citations

Relationships Between Training Volume, Physical Performance Capacity, and Serum Hormone Concentrations During Prolonged Training in Elite Weight Lifters

1987 • 213 citations

Exercise-associated amenorrhea: A distinct entity?ab

1981 • 210 citations

Muscle glycogen utilization during prolonged exercise on successive days

1971 • 206 citations

Pulsatile Gonadotropin Secretion in Women with Hypothalamic Amenorrhea: Evidence that Reduced Frequency of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Secretion Is the Mechanism of Persistent Anovulation*

1985 • 200 citations

Endurance training amplifies the pulsatile release of growth hormone: effects of training intensity

1992 • 199 citations

Intracellular pH and energy metabolism in skeletal muscle of man. With special reference to exercise.

1978 • 190 citations

Serum hormones during prolonged training of neuromuscular performance

1985 • 190 citations

Serotonin Agonists Cause Parallel Activation of the Sympathoadrenomedullary System and the Hypothalamo-Pituitary-Adrenocortical Axis in Conscious Rats

1989 • 183 citations

Individual Anaerobic Threshold and Maximum Lactate Steady State

1993 • 179 citations

Plasma cortisol, androstenedione, testosterone and luteinizing hormone in running exercise of different intensities

1980 • 178 citations

Changes in ??-Endorphin Levels in Response to Aerobic and Anaerobic Exercise

1992 • 174 citations

Plasma adrenocorticotropin and cortisol responses to submaximal and exhaustive exercise

1983 • 174 citations

Indices of Training Stress During Competitive Running and Swimming Seasons

1994 • 172 citations

Plasma cortisol, testosterone, androstenedione and luteinizing hormone (LH) in a non-competitive marathon run

1976 • 164 citations

Reduction of maximal coronary vasodilator capacity in conscious dogs with severe right ventricular hypertrophy.

1981 • 160 citations

Muscle Fatigue Due to Changes Beyond the Neuromuscular Junction

1981 • 160 citations

Training-overtraining: performance, and hormone levels, after a defined increase in training volume versus intensity in experienced middle- and long-distance runners.

1992 • 159 citations

CIRCANNUAL CYCLE IN PLASMA TESTOSTERONE LEVELS IN MAN.

1976 • 154 citations

The Behaviour of the Plasma Free Testosterone/Cortisol Ratio during a Season of Elite Rowing Training

1991 • 154 citations

Pattern of Plasma ACTH, hGH, and Cortisol During Menstrual Cycle

1975 • 151 citations

Diminished Responsiveness of the Hypothalamic- Pituitary- Adrenal Axis of the Rat during Exposure to Prolonged Stress: A Pituitary-Mediated Mechanism*

1987 • 150 citations

Correlation between the response of the heart to sympathetic stimulation and the release of endogenous catecholamines into the coronary sinus of the dog.

1975 • 148 citations

Overtraining Increases the Susceptibility to Infection

1991 • 147 citations

Physiological responses to successive days of intense training in competitive swimmers

1988 • 146 citations

Potential markers of heavy training in highly trained distance runners.

1992 • 146 citations

Somatomedin-C, Physical Fitness, and Bone Density*

1990 • 143 citations

Muscle fatigue and lactic acid accumulation.

1986 • 140 citations

Biological responses to overload training in endurance sports

1992 • 137 citations

Gonadal Hormones and Semen Quality in Male Runners

1994 • 137 citations

Endurance in Sport

1992 • 136 citations

Muscle receptors with fine afferent fibers which may evoke circulatory reflexes.

1981 • 135 citations

Hormonal responses of elite swimmers to overtraining

1993 • 131 citations

Hormonal changes in serum in young men during prolonged physical strain

1978 • 131 citations

EFFECT OF EXERCISE ON THE SECRETION AND METABOLISM OF CORTISOL IN MAN

1974 • 128 citations

Effect of strenuous anaerobic running exercise on plasma growth hormone, cortisol, luteinizing hormone, testosterone, androstenedione, estrone and estradiol

1976 • 127 citations

Epinephrine and Some Other Hormonal Responses to Exercise in Man: With Special Reference to Physical Training

1989 • 126 citations

Somatomedins

1980 • 126 citations

Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Testicular Axis Function in Endurance-Trained Males

1990 • 125 citations

Interaction of anabolic steroids with glucocorticoid receptor sites in rat muscle cytosol

1975 • 124 citations

Plasma Catecholamines in Trained and Untrained Volunteers During Graduated Exercise*

1981 • 123 citations

Physiological and performance responses to overtraining in elite judo athletes

1990 • 121 citations

Thyroid and testicular hormone responses to graded and prolonged exercise in man

1977 • 120 citations

Endurance Training Decreases Serum Testosterone Levels in Men without Change in Luteinizing Hormone Pulsatile Release*

1991 • 118 citations

A 7-week follow-up study of the behaviour of testosterone and cortisol during the competition period in rowers

1987 • 117 citations

A Communicational Link Between Skeletal Muscle, Brain, and Cells of the Immune System

1990 • 116 citations

Response of serum hormones to androgen administration in power athletes

1985 • 115 citations

Androgen receptor antagonist suppresses exercise-induced hypertrophy of skeletal muscle

1994 • 113 citations

Endurance training effects on plasma hormonal responsiveness and sex hormone excretion

1984 • 110 citations

Plasma catecholamines during endurance exercise of different intensities as related to the individual anaerobic threshold

1994 • 109 citations

Corticosteroid Feedback Control of ACTH Secretion: Rapid Effects of Bilateral Adrenalectomy on Plasma ACTH in the Rat1

1972 • 106 citations

Hormone and Metabolite Response to Weight-Lifting Training Sessions

1986 • 105 citations

Responses of Serum Androgenic-Anabolic and Catabolic Hormones to Prolonged Strength Training

1988 • 105 citations

Daily Hormonal and Neuromuscular Responses to Intensive Strength Training in 1 Week

1988 • 101 citations

Plasma beta-endorphin concentration: response to intensity and duration of exercise.

1990 • 100 citations

Neuromuscular Adaptations and Serum Hormones in Females During Prolonged Power Training

1990 • 100 citations

Training responses of plasma beta-endorphin, adrenocorticotropin, and cortisol

1989 • 99 citations

Anthropomorphic, hormonal, and psychologic correlates of semen quality in endurance-trained male athletes

1985 • 96 citations

Effect of Caloric Deficit and Dietary Manipulation on Aerobic and Anaerobic Exercise

1991 • 96 citations

Training increases the concentration of [3H]ouabain-binding sites in rat skeletal muscle

1986 • 96 citations

Overtraining: A Review of the Signs, Symptoms and Possible Causes

1991 • 95 citations

Usefulness of Free Testosterone/Cortisol Ratio during a Season of Elite Speed Skating Athletes

1993 • 95 citations

A Physiological/Psychological Indicator of Over-Reaching during Intensive Training

1993 • 94 citations

The effect of exercise on the production and clearance of testosterone in well trained young men

1985 • 93 citations

The catabolic effect of glucocorticoids on different types of skeletal muscle fibres and its dependence upon muscle activity and interaction with anabolic steroids

1982 • 93 citations

?-Endorphin, adrenocorticotropic hormone, cortisol and catecholamines during aerobic and anaerobic exercise

1990 • 92 citations

Neuromuscular adaptations and serum hormones in women during short-term intensive strength training

1992 • 89 citations

The Effects of Exercise on Reproductive Function in Men

1989 • 88 citations

Muscle cell electrical hyperpolarization and reduced exercise hyperkalemia in physically conditioned dogs.

1985 • 85 citations

The estimation of catecholamines in human plasma

1983 • 84 citations

Effect of low-dose oral contraceptive on gonadotropins, androgens, and sex hormone binding globulin in nonhirsute women

1990 • 83 citations

TProlactin Responses, Menstrual Cycles, and Body Composition of Women Runners*

1982 • 81 citations

Sperm counts and reproductive hormones in male marathoners and lean controls

1990 • 80 citations

Periodisation and the prevention of overtraining.

1992 • 78 citations

Endurance Training and Testosterone Levels

1989 • 78 citations

Brain and testicular function

1972 • 77 citations

The Effect of Fasting on the Hormonal Response to Graded Exercise*

1981 • 77 citations

Decreased Hypothalamic Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Secretion in Male Marathon Runners

1987 • 73 citations

Testosterone Response to Exercise during Blockade and Stimulation of Adrenergic Receptors in Man

1981 • 72 citations

Enhanced sympathetic nervous activity after intravenous propranolol in ischaemic heart disease: plasma noradrenaline splanchnic blood flow and mixed venous oxygen saturation at rest and during exercise

1978 • 70 citations

The effect of β₂‐adrenoceptor activation on ion‐shifts and fatigue in mouse soleus muscles stimulated in vitro

1988 • 70 citations

Hormonal adaptations and modelled responses in elite weightlifters during 6 weeks of training

1992 • 70 citations

β-Endorphin and corticotropin release is dependent on a threshold intensity of running exercise in male endurance athletes

1988 • 68 citations

β-Endorphin, Catecholamines, and Cortisol During Exhaustive Endurance Exercise*

1989 • 67 citations

Elevation of Cortisol and Growth Hormone Levels in the Course of Further Improvement of Performance Capacity in Trained Rowers

1993 • 67 citations

Exercise-Induced Prolactin Release Is Related to Anaerobiosis

1985 • 65 citations

Effects of Prolactin on the Sensitivity of the Testis to LH1

1976 • 65 citations

Multiple Hormonal Responses to Physical Exercise in Eumenorrheic Trained and Untrained Women*

1987 • 62 citations

Catecholamine-fuel interrelationships during exercise in fasting men

1980 • 62 citations

Growth Hormone and Athletes

1987 • 61 citations

?-Adrenoceptor changes in human lymphocytes, induced by dynamic exercise

1984 • 60 citations

Behaviour of Testosterone, Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG), and Cortisol Before and After a Triathlon Competition*

1987 • 58 citations

Serum hormone concentrations during prolonged training in elite endurance-trained and strength-trained athletes

1989 • 57 citations

Effect of long-term physical training on plasma testosterone, androstenedione, luteinizing hormone and sex-hormone-binding globulin capacity

1979 • 57 citations

Effect of a 3-Month Endurance Training Program on Metabolic and Multiple Hormonal Responses to Exercise*

1987 • 54 citations

Hormonal and Metabolic Consequences of Prolonged Running at the Individual Anaerobic Threshold*

1982 • 54 citations

The Adrenocortical Response to Competitive Athletics in Veteran Athletes

1975 • 53 citations

Hormones in muscular activity

1985 • 52 citations

Peripheral insulin administration attenuates the increase in neuropeptide Y concentrations in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus of fasted rats

1992 • 52 citations

Exercise and gonadal function

1993 • 52 citations

Testicular responsiveness to human chorionic gonadotrophin during transient hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism induced by androgenic/anabolic steroids in power athletes

1986 • 51 citations

Trabecular bone density and menstrual function in women runners

1987 • 51 citations

Evidence for and mechanisms of exercise modulation of growth???an overview

1994 • 51 citations

The effect of testosterone on glycogen metabolism in rat levator ani muscle

1969 • 50 citations

HORMONAL CONTROL OF MUSCLE CELL GROWTH

1985 • 50 citations

Effects of Training on Adreno-cortical Function and Red-cell volume in Trotters1

2010 • 48 citations

Endocrine response to intense interval exercise

1993 • 48 citations

Rapid increase in the number of androgen receptors following electrical stimulation of the rat muscle

1993 • 47 citations

Peripheral hormone levels in healthy subjects during controlled fasting

1986 • 47 citations

Blood glucose concentration dependent ACTH and cortisol responses to prolonged exercise

1984 • 46 citations

Variations of Serum Testosterone Concentrations after Physical Exercises of Different Duration

1984 • 45 citations

Biochemical Monitoring of Training

1992 • 45 citations

Alterations in luteinizing hormone secretory activity in women with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and secondary amenorrhea.

1993 • 44 citations

White Cell and Thrombocytie Disorders.

1993 • 43 citations

Appetite Regulation by Gut Peptides

1990 • 43 citations

A Role for Serotonin in the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Response to Insulin Stress

1984 • 41 citations

Effect of aerobic training on the plasma ACTH response to exercise

1987 • 40 citations

Seasonal changes in performance and free testosterone: cortisol ratio of elite female rowers

1992 • 40 citations

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INCREASES IN PLASMA CORTISOL CONCENTRATION AND RATE OF CORTISOL SECRETION DURING EXERCISE IN MAN

1977 • 40 citations

Serum hormones and physical performance capacity in young boy athletes during a 1-year training period

1990 • 40 citations

Endogenous Anabolic and Catabolic Steroid Hormones in Male and Female Athletes During Off Season

1990 • 40 citations

Effect of physical training on the responses of serum adrenocorticotropic hormone during prolonged exhausting exercise

1990 • 39 citations

Effects of prolonged physical exercise and fasting upon plasma testosterone level in rats

1982 • 38 citations

Blood flow distribution, lymph flow, villus tissue osmolality and fluid and electrolyte transport after exposing the cat small intestine to sodium deoxycholate

1986 • 38 citations

The Role of Testosterone in Exercise-Induced Glycogen Supercompensation

1970 • 35 citations

CHANGES IN SELECTED OBJECTIVE PARAMETERS DURING OVERTRAINING

1986 • 35 citations

Effects of Endurance Training on the Androgenic Response to Exercise in Man

1985 • 34 citations

Performance Measures, Blood Lactate and Plasma Ammonia as Indicators of Overwork in Elite Junior Weightlifters

1992 • 34 citations

?-endorphin and adrenocorticotropic hormone production during marathon and incremental exercise

1993 • 34 citations

INTERACTION BETWEEN CATABOLIC AND ANABOLIC STEROID HORMONES IN MUSCULAR EXERCISE

1985 • 33 citations

Melatonin and gonadotropin secretion after acute exercise in physically active males

1993 • 32 citations

Corticotropin releasing hormone and gonadotropin secretion in physically active males after acute exercise

1991 • 31 citations

Androgenic Response to Long-Term Physical Training in Male Subjects

1990 • 30 citations

Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid Effects on Endocrinology and Lipid Metabolism in Athletes

1988 • 30 citations

Physical performance and serum potassium under chronic beta-blockade

1985 • 30 citations

Control of LH and FSH Release by LHRH: Influence of Putative Neurotransmitters

1978 • 28 citations

Depressed follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, and prolactin responses to the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone, thyrotropin-releasing hormone, and metoclopramide test in endurance runners in the hard-training season

1985 • 28 citations

Metabolic and endocrine responses to graded exercise under acute hypoxia

1986 • 28 citations

Plasma catecholamines in arterial and capillary blood

1985 • 21 citations

A displaced subtrochanteric stress fracture in a young amenorrheic athlete

1992 • 21 citations

Quantitative correlation between cardiovascular and plasma epinephrine response to mental stress

1989 • 21 citations

The effect of ski training at altitude and racing on pituitary, adrenal and testicular function in men

1993 • 21 citations

Effects of a Diet Regimen on Pituitary and Steroid Hormones in Male Ice Hockey Players

1992 • 20 citations

Körperliche Aktivität bei Gesunden und Koronarkranken

1986 • 18 citations

Antagonistic effects of endurance training and testosterone on alkaline proteolytic activity in rat skeletal muscles

1981 • 18 citations

Pituitary-gonadal response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulation is enhanced in men after strenuous physical exercise

1993 • 18 citations

Exercise and temperature effects on human sperm production and testosterone levels

1984 • 17 citations

Handbook of Endocrinology, Second Edition, Volume I

1996 • 17 citations

Androgen levels following a football match

1985 • 16 citations

Endocrinology of the Heart

1989 • 15 citations

Acute suppression of endogenous teststterone levels by exogenous testosterone in normal men

1987 • 14 citations

Neurohumoral mediation of exercise-induced growth

1994 • 13 citations

Plasma catecholamines as markers for sympatho-adrenal activity in man. Introductory remarks.

1984 • 13 citations

Skeletal muscle leucine incorporation and testosterone uptake in exercised guinea pigs

1975 • 12 citations

The effect of autonomic receptor blockers on the ocular response to topical chemical irritation

1984 • 11 citations

Some Medical Aspects of the Training of College Athletes

1923 • 11 citations

Reproducibility of plasma catecholamine concentrations at rest and during exercise in man

1986 • 10 citations

Basal concentrations of anabolic and catabolic hormones in relation to endurance exercise after short-term changes in diet

1993 • 10 citations

[Anorexia nervosa--endocrine changes].

1986 • 9 citations

Limitations of concentration measurements for evaluation of endocrine status of exercising women.

1982 • 9 citations

26

1987 • 9 citations

Katecholaminverhalten, Adrenorezeptorendichte an intakten Zellen und Katecholaminempfindlichkeit bei einer Patientin mit orthostatischer Hypotonie

1986 • 8 citations

Plasma Corticosterone and Cardiac Glycogen Levels in Rats after Exercise

1975 • 8 citations

Sleep and growth hormone secretion in women athletes

1984 • 8 citations

58

1987 • 8 citations

Plasma catecholamines as markers for sympatho-adrenal activity in man.

1984 • 5 citations

Metabolismus und hormonelles Verhalten bei aerober und anaerober Muskelarbeit

1987 • 4 citations

[Osteoporosis with androgenic deficiency in a jogger].

1990 • 4 citations

[Hormonal responses to repeated lactic acid anaerobic exercise in male subjects].

1986 • 2 citations

Catecholamines, Adrenergic Receptors and Exercise Capacity in Trained Subjects and in Coronary Heart Disease

1989 • 1 citations