Cerebrospinal fluid: A selective review

An acidic protein isolated from fibrous astrocytes

1971 • 1,192 citations

THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID

1938 • 896 citations

Physiology of the cerebro-spinal fluid

1967 • 622 citations

Infiltration of the Leptomeninges by Systemic Cancer

1974 • 572 citations

FORMATION AND ABSORPTION OF CEREBROSPINAL FLUID IN MAN

1968 • 471 citations

Malignant cells in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

1979 • 471 citations

Alphafetoprotein and human chorionic gonadotropin determination in cerebrospinal fluid

1979 • 460 citations

AN ELECTROPHORETIC STUDY OF THE PROTEIN COMPONENTS IN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO THE SERUM PROTEINS 1

1942 • 457 citations

A simple constant‐infusion manometric test for measurement of CSF absorption

1970 • 412 citations

Brain energy metabolism

1979 • 400 citations

Continuous Recording and Control of Ventricular Fluid Pressure in Neurosurgical Practice

1962 • 397 citations

Neurobiology of Cerebrospinal Fluid.

1981 • 343 citations

Cholecystokinin Octapeptide: Continuous Picomole Injections Into the Cerebral Ventricles of Sheep Suppress Feeding

1979 • 334 citations

Physiology of the Cerebrospinal Fluid

1967 • 319 citations

THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID VALVES

1960 • 310 citations

The Production of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Man and Its Modification by Acetazolamide

1966 • 309 citations

Hydrocephalus: Changes in Formation and Absorption of Cerebrospinal Fluid Within the Cerebral Ventricles

1963 • 303 citations

CEREBRAL METABOLITES IN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID AS A BIOCHEMICAL APPROACH TO THE BRAIN

1970 • 284 citations

Stimulation of Human Periaqueductal Gray for Pain Relief Increases Immunoreactive β-endorphin in Ventricular Fluid

1979 • 282 citations

Spinal-Fluid pH and Neurologic Symptoms in Systemic Acidosis

1967 • 282 citations

Angiotensin in the Brain

1978 • 247 citations

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID FORMATION, ABSORPTION AND PRESSURE IN HUMAN HYDROCEPHALUS

1970 • 236 citations

Secretion of cerebrospinal fluid by the ventricular ependyma of the rabbit

1967 • 232 citations

Multiple sclerosis

1978 • 230 citations

RISK RATIOS

1976 • 222 citations

Neurobiology of Cerebrospinal Fluid 1

1980 • 211 citations

AUTORADIOGRAPHIC STUDIES ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF C¹⁴‐LABELLED ASCORBIC ACID AND DEHYDROASCORBIC ACID

1966 • 209 citations

ORAL CONTRACEPTIVES AND BLOOD-PRESSURE

1969 • 205 citations

Sympathetic Nervous Control of Cerebrospinal Fluid Production from the Choroid Plexus

1978 • 191 citations

The relationship between GABA concentrations in brain and cerebrospinal fluid

1979 • 187 citations

Oligoclonal IgG Antibody Response in the Central Nervous System to Different Measles Virus Antigens in Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis

1973 • 171 citations

Vitamin Homeostasis in the Central Nervous System

1977 • 170 citations

$beta;-ENDORPHIN IN HUMAN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID

1978 • 169 citations

Brain electrolytes and fluid metabolism

1974 • 167 citations

The absorption of cerebrospinal fluid into the venous system

1923 • 166 citations

Radioimmunoassay of Melatonin: Human Serum and Cerebrospinal Fluid

1977 • 165 citations

The active transport of 5‐hydroxyindol‐3‐ylacetic acid and 3‐methoxy‐4‐hydroxyphenylacetic acid from a recirculatory perfusion system of the cerebral ventricles of the unanaesthetized dog

1968 • 162 citations

γ‐Aminobutyric acid (GABA) in human cerebrospinal fluid: radioreceptor assay

1977 • 162 citations

Appearance of beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity in human ventricular cerebrospinal fluid upon analgesic electrical stimulation.

1978 • 161 citations

Somatostatin in Human Cerebrospinal Fluid

1977 • 153 citations

Antidiuretic Hormone in Cerebrospinal Fluid During Endogenous and Exogenous Changes in Its Blood Level

1968 • 150 citations

Na-K activated adenosine triphosphatase formation of cerebrospinal fluid in the cat

1964 • 150 citations

Choroid Plexus and Cerebrospinal Fluid Production

1969 • 147 citations

CSF Antibody to Myelin Basic Protein

1980 • 144 citations

Carrier transport of glucose between blood and cerebrospinal fluid

1964 • 137 citations

Relationship between norepinephrine in blood and cerebrospinal fluid in the presence of a blood cerebrospinal fluid barrier for norepinephrine

1977 • 136 citations

A diagnostic index of active demyelination: Myelin basic protein in cerebrospinal fluid

1980 • 133 citations

Immunoreactive myelin basic protein in the cerebrospinal fluid in neurological disorders

1980 • 133 citations

Cerebrospinal fluid overproduction and hydrocephalus associated with choroid plexus papilloma

1974 • 131 citations

Immunodiagnosis and monitoring of gonadotrophin-producing metastases in the central nervous system

1976 • 127 citations

Communicating hydrocephalus induced by mechanically increased amplitude of the intraventricular cerebrospinal fluid pressure: Experimental studies

1978 • 125 citations

The transport of urea, creatinine and certain monosaccharides between blood and fluid perfusing the cerebral ventricular system of rabbits

1964 • 124 citations

Cerebrospinal Fluid -Aminobutyric Acid Variations in Neurological Disorders

1977 • 121 citations

The regulation of cerebrospinal fluid pH

1972 • 119 citations

α-Ketoglutaramate: Increased Concentrations in the Cerebrospinal Fluid of Patients in Hepatic Coma

1974 • 117 citations

Cerebrospinal fluid biochemical markers of central nervous system metastases

1980 • 117 citations

Amine Metabolites in Human Cerebrospinal Fluid: Effects of Cord Transection and Spinal Fluid Block

1973 • 117 citations

The Morphology of the Arachnoid Villi: A Light and Electron Microscopic Study in the Monkey

1968 • 115 citations

Vacuolar transcellular channels as a drainage pathway for cerebrospinal fluid

1974 • 115 citations

Cerebrospinal fluid norepinephrine in affective illness

1978 • 115 citations

Concentration gradients of monoamine metabolites in human cerebrospinal fluid.

1975 • 114 citations

Multiple sclerosis: Diagnostic usefulness of cerebrospinal fluid

1977 • 114 citations

Viral and bacterial antibody responses in multiple sclerosis

1980 • 112 citations

Gastrin and cholecystokinin in human cerebrospinal fluid. Immunochemical determination of concentrations and molecular heterogeneity

1978 • 107 citations

Effect of intravenously administered probenecid in humans on the levels of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, homovanillic acid and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxy-phenylglycol in cerebrospinal fluid

1971 • 103 citations

Neurochemical analysis of cerebrospinal fluid

1980 • 103 citations

The use and abuse of the cerebrospinal fluid IgG profile in the adult: A practical evaluation

1980 • 100 citations

Value of cerebrospinal fluid cytology for the diagnosis of malignancies in the central nervous system

1978 • 99 citations

Oligoclonal IgG and free light chains in multiple sclerosis demonstrated by thin‐layer polyacrylamide gel isoelectric focusing and immunofixation

1980 • 95 citations

The spinal arachnoid villi of the monkeys Cercopithecus aethiops sabaeus and Macaca irus

1963 • 92 citations

On the origin of homovanillic acid in the cerebrospinal fluid

1966 • 89 citations

Rapid and sensitive ion-exchange fluorometric measurement of γ-aminobutyric acid in physiological fluids

1980 • 89 citations

The secretion of cerebrospinal fluid

1977 • 85 citations

POPULATION YEAR

1974 • 84 citations

The relationship of polyamines in cerebrospinal fluid to the presence of central nervous system tumors.

1976 • 83 citations

Functional Ultrastructure of the Arachnoid Villus

1972 • 79 citations

Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in human cerebrospinal fluid

1977 • 78 citations

Concentration of estradiol, testosterone and progesterone in cerebrospinal fluid compared to plasma unbound and total concentrations

1976 • 77 citations

Measurement of GABA in human cerebrospinal fluid

1975 • 75 citations

Predictive value of cerebrospinal fluid polyamines in medulloblastoma.

1979 • 74 citations

Human Growth Hormone Levels in Cerebrospinal Fluid

1970 • 73 citations

Choroid plexus papilloma. I. Proof of cerebrospinal fluid overproduction.

1976 • 73 citations

Multiple Sclerosis: Local Synthesis of Electrophoretically Restricted Measles, Rubella, Mumps and Herpes Simplex Virus Antibodies in the Central Nervous System

1978 • 72 citations

Effect of certain drugs on cerebrospinal fluid production in the dog

1964 • 72 citations

The Anatomy of the Cerebrospinal Fluid

1962 • 70 citations

CAN NEUROHYPOPHYSIAL HORMONES CROSS THE BLOOD-CEREBROSPINAL FLUID BARRIER?

1974 • 70 citations

Sodium, chloride, and bicarbonate movement from plasma to cerebrospinal fluid in cats

1975 • 69 citations

Cerebral blood flow and oxygen uptake, and cerebrospinal fluid biochemistry in severe coma

1974 • 69 citations

Cerebrospinal Fluid Absorption Deficit in Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus

1974 • 68 citations

Effects of leukocytes on brain metabolism in granulocytic brain edema

1977 • 68 citations

Substance P in human cerebrospinal fluid

1980 • 67 citations

Cerebrospinal Fluid Production: Stimulation by Cholera Toxin

1977 • 67 citations

Prolactin in Human Cerebrospinal Fluid*

1978 • 66 citations

RAPID DIAGNOSIS OF ENCEPHALITIS BY IMMUNOFLUORESCENT EXAMINATION OF CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID CELLS

1973 • 65 citations

The Anatomy of the Cerebro-Spinal Fluid

1963 • 65 citations

AMINO ACID TRANSPORT BY CHOROID PLEXUS IN VITRO¹

1969 • 64 citations

Norepinephrine and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl glycol gradients in human cerebrospinal fluid

1977 • 64 citations

Quantitation of IgG, IgA and IgM in the CSF by radioimmunoassay

1978 • 63 citations

Comparison of cellular recovery rates and morphologic detail obtained using membrane filter and cytocentrifuge techniques.

1976 • 60 citations

B and T lymphocytes in cerebrospinal fluid and blood in multiple sclerosis, optic neuritis and mumps meningitis

2009 • 60 citations

CSF “monoclonal” bands in chronic relapsing polyneuropathy

1980 • 59 citations

Radioimmunoassays for Ig classes G, A, M, D, and E in spinal fluids: normal values of different age groups.

1975 • 58 citations

Atlas of Cerebrospinal Fluid Cells

1976 • 57 citations

Cerebrospinal Fluid Hormone Concentration in the Evaluation of Pituitary Tumors

1976 • 55 citations

Spinal Fluid Cytomorphology

1968 • 54 citations

Cerebrospinal fluid IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD, and IgE levels in central nervous system disorders

1978 • 54 citations

Cerebrospinal Fluid Vasopressin and Vasotocin in Health and Disease

1980 • 53 citations

5‐HYDROXYINDOLEACETIC ACID IN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID OF HYDROCEPHALIC CHILDREN

1969 • 52 citations

Huntington's Disease

1978 • 52 citations

Cerebrospinal fluid cytology: diagnostic accuracy and comparison of different techniques.

1976 • 51 citations

Some measurements of autonomic nervous system influence on production of cerebrospinal fluid in the cat.

1979 • 50 citations

Molecular features of immunoreactive myelin basic protein in cerebrospinal fluid of persons with multiple sclerosis

1980 • 49 citations

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis

1968 • 48 citations

Cerebrospinal fluid lactic acid

1968 • 48 citations

Transport of Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone from Cerebrospinal Fluid to Hypophysial Portal Blood and the Release of Thyrotropin

1975 • 45 citations

Concentration of 3′, 5′ Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate in Ventricular Cerebrospinal Fluid of Patients with Prolonged Coma after Head Trauma or Intracraneal Hemorrhage

1976 • 44 citations

Evidence for the movement of fluid, macromolecules and ions from the brain extracellular space to the CSF

1978 • 43 citations

Acid-Base Balance of Cisternal and Lumbar Cerebrospinal Fluid in Hospital Patients

1973 • 43 citations

Evidence for Disordered Cyclic AMP Metabolism in Patients with Cerebral Infarction

1975 • 42 citations

Ventricular Fluid Pressure Recordings in Hydrocephalic Patients

1970 • 41 citations

Transport of Glycine From the Cerebrospinal Fluid

1970 • 41 citations

BIOCHEMICAL COMPARISON OF MIGRAINE AND STROKE

1976 • 40 citations

Increased CSF IgM in multiple sclerosis

1978 • 39 citations

Comprehensive Viral Immunology of Multiple Sclerosis

1980 • 39 citations

Degradation of myelin basic protein by cerebrospinal fluid: Preservation of antigenic determinants under physiological conditions

1979 • 39 citations

Factors governing the composition of the cerebrospinal fluid

1977 • 38 citations

A combined physiological and morphological study of the secretory process in the rabbit choroid plexus

1974 • 38 citations

LEUCINE TRANSPORT FROM THE VENTRICLES AND THE CRANIAL SUBARACHNOID SPACE IN THE CAT¹

1972 • 38 citations

-Glucuronidase Activities in Cerebrospinal Fluid

1964 • 37 citations

Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytology. An Introduction and Atlas

1977 • 36 citations

CSF -Glucuronidase Assay in the Diagnosis of Neoplastic Meningitis

1980 • 36 citations

Central nervous system metastases from germ cell carcinoma of testis.

1979 • 36 citations

Cerebrospinal fluid cytology: An introduction and atlas

1976 • 36 citations

On the cerebral origin of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in the lumbar cerebrospinal fluid

1977 • 35 citations

Changes in Serum Luteinizing Hormone Following Intraventricular and Intravenous Injections of Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone in the Rat

1972 • 35 citations

Myelin basic protein in cerebrospinal fluid from children

1978 • 33 citations

The Fall in Cerebrospinal Fluid Sugar in Meningitis

1961 • 33 citations

Immunoreactive Vasopressin and Oxytocin: Concentration in Individual Human Hypothalamic Nuclei

1978 • 32 citations

Viral antibodies in cerebrospinal fluid of multiple sclerosis and control patients: comparison between radioimmunoassay and conventional techniques

1978 • 32 citations

Cholinergic innervation of choroid plexus in rabbits and cats

1973 • 32 citations

Diagnosis of lymphomatous leptomeningitis by cerebrospinal fluid lymphocyte cell surface markers

1979 • 31 citations

Passage of Intact Iron-Labeled Erythrocytes from Subarachnoid Space to Systemic Circulation in Dogs

1962 • 31 citations

Effects of hormones on 3', 5' -cyclic adenosine monophosphate in choroid plexus.

1977 • 30 citations

AMINO ACID TRANSPORT INTO THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID OF THE RAT¹

1975 • 30 citations

Adrenal corticoid levels in human cerebrospinal fluid.

1967 • 30 citations

Plasma Thyrotropin Responses to Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone after Injection into the Third Ventricle, Systemic Circulation, Median Eminence and Anterior Pituitary

1972 • 30 citations

Nervous system complications of herpes zoster: immunofluorescent demonstration of varicella-zoster antigen in CSF cells

1979 • 29 citations

Electron microscopic studies of cerebrospinal fluid sediment in demyelinating disease

1978 • 29 citations

Demonstration of CSF gamma‐globulin banding in presenile dementia

1980 • 29 citations

The cyto-centrifuge and cerebrospinal fluid cytology.

1974 • 29 citations

Levels of astroprotein (an astrocyte-specific cerebroprotein) in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with brain tumors

1980 • 29 citations

Terminology of Hepatitis Viruses and Antigens

1977 • 29 citations

CORTICOTROPHIN IN CEREBROSPINAL FLUID OF PATIENTS WITH NELSON'S SYNDROME

1972 • 28 citations

Amino acid transport mechanisms of the cerebrospinal fluid.

1974 • 28 citations

Rapid diagnosis of meningoencephalitis, encephalitis

1974 • 27 citations

T.R.H. IN HUMAN C.S.F.

1974 • 26 citations

Cryptococcal meningitis with false-positive cytology in the CSF. Use of T-cell rosetting to exclude meningeal lymphoma

1978 • 26 citations

Origin of free 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethyleneglycol in rat cerebrospinal fluid

1979 • 25 citations

Effects of pressure on the arachnoid villus

1977 • 23 citations

Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytomorphology

1972 • 22 citations

Urinary Excretion and Cerebrospinal Fluid Concentration of Cyclic Adenosine-3’,5’-monophosphate in Various Neurological Diseases

1974 • 21 citations

Cerebrospinal Fluid Prolactin

1979 • 19 citations

Quantitation of Measles-Specific IgG

1980 • 18 citations

Intravenous probenecid loading

1976 • 16 citations

Choroid Plexus Papilloma

1976 • 15 citations

Cooperative phenomena in the permeation of sugars through the lining epithelium of choroid plexus

1970 • 14 citations

Effects of indomethacin on cholera toxin-induced cerebrospinal fluid production

1978 • 12 citations

The response of brain to transient elevations in intraventricular pressure

1980 • 11 citations

Color atlas of C.S.F. cytopathology

1980 • 11 citations

Blood-to-Cerebrospinal Fluid Barrier For Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate in Man

1977 • 11 citations

A Simplified Procedure for Spinal Fluid Cytology

1970 • 11 citations

C.S.F. AND RELEASE OF PITUITARY HORMONES

1976 • 8 citations

Biochemical markers of central nervous system tumors in cerebrospinal fluid.

1978 • 7 citations

Cerebrospinal fluid prolactin: a reevaluation

1979 • 4 citations

Cytochemical marking of T lymphocytes in human cerebrospinal fluid

1980 • 3 citations

On the transmission of external pressure fluctuations to the cerebrospinal fluid

1981 • 2 citations