Treatment of ununited tibial diaphyseal fractures with pulsing electromagnetic fields.

The Biochemistry and Physiology of Bone

1956 • 919 citations

Generation of Electric Potentials by Bone in Response to Mechanical Stress

1962 • 748 citations

Effects of Electric Currents on Bone In Vivo

1964 • 527 citations

Piezoelectric Effects in Collagen

1964 • 403 citations

Augmentation of Bone Repair by Inductively Coupled Electromagnetic Fields

1974 • 378 citations

Biologic significance of piezoelectricity

1967 • 327 citations

ACCELERATION OF FRACTURE REPAIR BY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS. A SURGICALLY NONINVASIVE METHOD

1974 • 284 citations

A Non-Operative Salvage of Surgically-Resistant Pseudarthroses and Non-Unions by Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields

1977 • 270 citations

Current Concepts of Bone Formation

1962 • 267 citations

Bioelectric Potentials in Bone

1966 • 255 citations

Technique of Internal Fixation of Fractures

1965 • 193 citations

Electrical Effects in Bone

1965 • 159 citations

Fibrous proteins, scientific, industrial, and medical aspects

1979 • 149 citations

Pulsing electromagnetic fields: A new method to modify cell behavior in calcified and noncalcified tissues

1982 • 139 citations

Treatment of Nonunion with Constant Direct Current

1977 • 138 citations

Stimulation of Fracture Healing by Direct Current in the Rabbit Fibula

1971 • 133 citations

Biophysical Principles Affecting Bone Structure

1971 • 119 citations

24 Electromechanical Characteristics of Bone Under Physiologic Moisture Conditions

1968 • 116 citations

Electric Enhancement of Bone Healing

1972 • 113 citations

Effects of Electric Current on Bone in vivo

1969 • 79 citations

Repair of non-unions by pulsing electromagnetic fields.

1978 • 79 citations

Bone reaction to varying amounts of direct current.

1970 • 78 citations

Electric fields and bone loss of disuse

1968 • 60 citations

The effect of electric fields on osteoporosis of disuse

1978 • 52 citations

The Effect of Electric Current on the Healing time of Crural Fractures

1972 • 52 citations

Pseudarthrosis: Pathophysiology, biomechanics, therapy, results

1976 • 51 citations

Congenital pseudoarthrosis of the tibia: treatment with pulsing electromagnetic fields.

1982 • 48 citations

Interrelationships of mucopolysaccharide and collagen in connective tissue remodelling

1972 • 47 citations

Inducing Bone Growth in Vivo by Pulse Stimulation

1972 • 34 citations

Noninvasive methods for stimulating osteogenesis

1975 • 32 citations

The effect of direct current on bone.

1968 • 29 citations

IN VIVO BONE GROWTH IN A CONTROLLED ELECTRIC FIELD*

1974 • 28 citations

Electro-mechanical Factors Regulating Bone Architecture

1966 • 20 citations