In vitro testing of the immune response
Data up to Jan 2025
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Abstract
References (213)
Immunochemical quantitation of antigens by single radial immunodiffusion
1965 • 9,369 citations
Quantitative Relationships Between Circulating Leukocytes and Infection in Patients with Acute Leukemia
1966 • 2,470 citations
DEMONSTRATION OF TUMOR-SPECIFIC ANTIGENS IN HUMAN COLONIC CARCINOMATA BY IMMUNOLOGICAL TOLERANCE AND ABSORPTION TECHNIQUES
1965 • 2,318 citations
Experimental Immunochemistry
1962 • 1,576 citations
Fluorescent Antibody Methods
1969 • 1,549 citations
Antigen-antibody crossed electrophoresis
1965 • 1,460 citations
In vitro methods in cell-mediated and tumor immunity
1976 • 1,266 citations
Immunity to Methylcholanthrene-Induced Sarcomas
1957 • 1,241 citations
INFECTION AND NITROBLUE-TETRAZOLIUM REDUCTION BY NEUTROPHILS
1968 • 723 citations
Demonstration of cell‐mediated immunity to human neoplasms of various histological types
1971 • 673 citations
PRODUCTION OF EMBRYONAL α-GLOBULIN BY TRANSPLANTABLE MOUSE HEPATOMAS
1963 • 601 citations
Human Lymphocyte Migration as a Parameter of Hypersensitivity
1967 • 563 citations
Thymus-Derived Rosette-Forming Cells in Various Human Disease States: Cancer, Lymphoma, Bacterial and Viral Infections, and Other Diseases
1973 • 561 citations
In vitro Cell Migration as a Model for Delayed Hypersensitivity.
1962 • 555 citations
The Immune-Adherence Phenomenon
1953 • 487 citations
A MICROASSAY FOR CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNITY
1970 • 486 citations
LYMPHOPENIA AND CHANGE IN DISTRIBUTION OF HUMAN B AND T LYMPHOCYTES IN PERIPHERAL BLOOD INDUCED BY IRRADIATION FOR MAMMARY CARCINOMA
1972 • 462 citations
Fluorescent Antibody Methods
1968 • 436 citations
Antibodies to Epstein-Barr Virus in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Other Head and Neck Neoplasms, and Control Groups<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN2">2</xref>
1970 • 405 citations
Tumour-specific Antibodies in Human Malignant Melanoma and their Relationship to the Extent of the Disease
1969 • 396 citations
THE CELLULAR BASIS OF IMMUNOLOGICAL RESPONSES
1969 • 396 citations
Demonstration of antibodies against human malignant melanoma by immunofluorescence.
1968 • 390 citations
Cellular and Humoral immunity to Different Types of Human Neoplasms
1968 • 386 citations
Impaired in Vitro Lymphocyte Transformation in Hodgkin's Disease
1965 • 379 citations
DEPRESSED CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNITY IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY INTRACRANIAL TUMORS
1972 • 365 citations
Intradermal Immunization of C3H Mice against a Sarcoma That Originated in an Animal of the Same Line
1943 • 363 citations
Kaposi's sarcoma in Uganda: A clinico‐pathological study
1971 • 333 citations
IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE EFFECT OF SURGERY
1971 • 314 citations
Search for tumor-specific immune reactions in Burkitt lymphoma patients by the membrane immunofluorescence reaction.
1966 • 312 citations
Precise Standardization of Reagents for Complement Fixation
1963 • 312 citations
Demonstration of cell-bound and humoral immunity against neuroblastoma cells.
1968 • 307 citations
Immunology and Biochemistry of Regan Isoenzyme of Alkaline Phosphatase in Human Cancer
1968 • 298 citations
Impaired Lymphocyte Function in Untreated Hodgkin's Disease
1974 • 294 citations
Antigenic Properties of Lymphomas Induced by the Moloney Agent<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN2">2</xref>
1964 • 286 citations
SERUM-MEDIATED PROTECTION OF NEOPLASTIC CELLS FROM INHIBITION BY LYMPHOCYTES IMMUNE TO THEIR TUMOR-SPECIFIC ANTIGENS
1969 • 264 citations
Leukocyte adherence inhibition: A simple test for cell‐mediated tumour immunity and serum blocking factors
1972 • 251 citations
Chemotherapy, Immunocompetence, Immunosuppression and Prognosis in Acute Leukemia
1971 • 248 citations
LYMPHOCYTE SENSITISATION: AN IN-VITRO TEST FOR CANCER ?
1970 • 247 citations
TUBERCULIN‐INDUCED MIGRATION INHIBITION OF HUMAN PERIPHERAL LEUCOCYTES IN AGAROSE MEDIUM
1971 • 243 citations
Cellular immunity to human urinary bladder carcinoma. I. Correlation to clinical stage and radiotherapy
1972 • 225 citations
Lymphocyte reactivity in cancer patients: Correlation with tumor histology and clinical stage
1973 • 221 citations
Immunodeficiency disease and malignancy. Various immunologic deficiencies of man and the role of immune processes in the control of malignant disease.
1972 • 206 citations
Immune response to urinary bladder tumours in man
1970 • 203 citations
REACTIVE LYSIS: THE COMPLEMENT-MEDIATED LYSIS OF UNSENSITIZED CELLS
1970 • 198 citations
Colony inhibition studies on blocking and non‐blocking serum effects on cellular immunity to moloney sarcomas
1970 • 197 citations
Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV)‐associated antibody patterns in malignant lymphoma and leukemia. I. Hodgkin's disease
1970 • 193 citations
Human Osteosarcomas: Immunologic Evidence Suggesting an Associated Infectious Agent
1968 • 193 citations
POSTOPERATIVE DEPRESSION OF THE LYMPHOCYTE RESPONSE TO PHYTOHÆMAGGLUTININ
1967 • 190 citations
Postoperative Depression of Tumour-directed Cell-mediated Immunity in Patients with Malignant Disease
1972 • 183 citations
Circulating immune complexes in inflammatory bowel disease.
1973 • 179 citations
Cell-mediated antitumor immunity in breast cancer patients evaluated by antigen-induced leukocyte adherence inhibition in test tubes.
1975 • 172 citations
Studies on cellular immunity to human neuroblastoma cells
1970 • 165 citations
Immunodeficiency Disease and Malignancy
1972 • 163 citations
CELL INTERACTIONS IN THE IMMUNE RESPONSE IN VITRO
1972 • 155 citations
COMPONENTS OF GUINEA PIG COMPLEMENT
1963 • 153 citations
A micro-method for peripheral leucocyte migration in tuberculin sensitivity
1971 • 153 citations
The immunosuppressive effects of long-term combination chemotherapy in children with acute leukemia in remission.
1971 • 150 citations
Biological markers in breast carcinoma.I. Incidence of abnormalities of CEA, HCG, three polyamines, and three minor nucleosides
1975 • 145 citations
Retrogenetic Expression: the Reappearance of Embryonal Antigens in Cancer Cells
1970 • 134 citations
In Vitro Lymphocyte Stimulation by a Soluble Antigen from Malignant Melanoma
1970 • 131 citations
Inhibition of Leukocyte Migration by Tumor-Associated Antigens in Soluble Extracts of Human Breast Carcinoma 2
1974 • 131 citations
Natural Antibody in Human Serum to a Neoantigen in Human Cultured Cells Grown in Fetal Bovine Serum2
1974 • 130 citations
Role of macrophages in tumour immunity. I. Co-operation between macrophages and lymphoid cells in syngeneic tumour immunity.
1972 • 126 citations
Cellular and humoral immunity against human malignant melanoma
1971 • 120 citations
Patient survival after chemotherapy and its relationship to in vitro lymphocyte blastogenesis
1971 • 118 citations
Correlation of in vivo and in vitro assays of immunocompetence in cancer patients.
1974 • 115 citations
Effect of autologous mammary tumour extracts on human leukocyte migration in vitro
1970 • 108 citations
Cytotoxic and neutralization tests with serum and lymph node cells of isologous mice with induced resistance against gross lymphomas.
1962 • 107 citations
Measurements of Complement by Agglutination of Human Erythrocytes Reacting in Immune-Adherence
1963 • 107 citations
IN VITRO MIGRATION OF PERIPHERAL HUMAN LEUCOCYTES IN CELLULAR HYPERSENSITIVITY
1968 • 107 citations
Detection of Anti-tumour Cell Mediated Immunity and Serum Blocking Factors in Cancer Patients by the Leucocyte Adherence Inhibition Test
1974 • 105 citations
Inhibition of in vitro lymphocyte transformation during chemotherapy in man.
1967 • 104 citations
Possibilities and Problems of Immunologic Intervention in Cancer
1972 • 104 citations
Impaired responsiveness of lymphocytes and serum-inhibitory factors in patients with cancer.
1973 • 103 citations
Cytotoxic lymphocytes in melanoma patients
1972 • 102 citations
Effect of postoperative radiotherapy on peripheral blood lymphocytes in patients with carcinoma of the breast
1972 • 99 citations
Antigen-mediated macrophage adherence inhibition
1974 • 96 citations
Tube leukocyte adherence inhibition assay for the detection of anti‐tumour immunity. II. Monocyte reacts with tumour antigen via cytophilic anti‐tumour antibody
1976 • 93 citations
Leukocyte function in patients with leukemia
1970 • 92 citations
Inhibition of lymphocyte cytotoxicity for human colon carcinoma by treatment with solubilized tumour membrane fractions
1973 • 89 citations
In vitro study of cellular immunity against autochthonous human cancer
1972 • 85 citations
HOST ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS IN THE ETIOLOGY OF CANCER IN MAN
1973 • 85 citations
Choriocarcinoma: The clinical biology of the trophoblast and its tumours
1969 • 85 citations
Elevated IgA in carcinoma of the nasopharynx
1975 • 82 citations
Decreased Nitroblue Tetrazolium Dye Reduction in the Phagocytes of Patients Receiving Prednisone
1970 • 80 citations
SPECIFIC ANTIBODIES IN HEART-DISEASE
1961 • 79 citations
Use of a ‘Mixed Hæmadsorption’ Method in Virus-infected Tissue Cultures
1961 • 79 citations
EBV‐Associated serological patterns in a burkitt lymphoma patient during regression and recurrence
1969 • 78 citations
COMPONENTS OF GUINEA PIG COMPLEMENT
1963 • 77 citations
Blood Lymphocytes after Radiation Therapy of Mammary Carcinoma
1974 • 76 citations
ANTINUCLEAR ANTIBODIES IN PATIENTS WITH MALIGNANCIES
1972 • 75 citations
Transient Bactericidal Defect of Peripheral Blood Phagocytes from Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Receiving Craniospinal Irradiation
1973 • 75 citations
Leukocyte adherence inhibition and specific immunoreactivity in malignant melanoma
1975 • 75 citations
Significance of the Changes in the Circulating Lymphoid Cells in Hodgkin's Disease
1969 • 74 citations
Cell-Mediated Immunity and Specific Serum Factors in Human Cancer: The Leukocyte Adherence Inhibition Test2
1974 • 74 citations
Effects of Local Irradiation (Co60 Teletherapy) on the Peripheral Blood and Bone Marrow
1963 • 73 citations
Demonstration of H-2 isoantigens and polyoma specific tumor antigens by measuring colony formation in vitro
1965 • 70 citations
MACROPHAGE-ELECTROPHORETIC-MOBILITY (M.E.M.) TEST FOR MALIGNANT DISEASE
1972 • 70 citations
Cellular immunity to human breast carcinoma
1972 • 70 citations
Immune alterations in Hodgkin's disease. Effect of delayed hypersensitivity and lymphocyte transformation on course and survival
1973 • 68 citations
Cellular immunity to nephroblastoma
1971 • 68 citations
Leukocyte function in patients with leukemia
1970 • 67 citations
Inhibition of Leukocyte Migration by Tumor-Associated Antigens in Soluble Extracts of Human Malignant Melanoma2
1975 • 67 citations
Immunological Reactivity in Patients with Carcinoma of Colon
1971 • 66 citations
Antigen Solubilized from Human Solid Tumours: Lymphocyte Stimulation and Cutaneous Delayed Hypersensitivity
1973 • 65 citations
Effect of previous irradiation on the transformation of blood lymphocytes
1965 • 65 citations
Depression of lymphocyte replicating ability in radiotherapy patients
1974 • 64 citations
Immunological Aspects of Burkitt' Lymphoma
1971 • 62 citations
FORMATION OF CYTOXIC ANTIBODY AGAINST LEUKEMIAS INDUCED BY FRIEND VIRUS.
1963 • 59 citations
HUMAN SARCOMAS IN CULTURE
1971 • 58 citations
Serum-Mediated Inhibition of Lymphocyte Stimulation by Autochthonous Human Tumors<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN2">2</xref>
1971 • 56 citations
Sensitization to tumour‐associated antigens in human breast carcinoma
1974 • 55 citations
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE ACTIVITIES OF MATURE GRANULOCYTES IN LEUKEMIC AND NORMAL BLOOD 1
1954 • 52 citations
Inhibition of migration of human autogenous and allogeneic leukocytes by extracts of patients' cancers.
1971 • 52 citations
Specific responsiveness of leukocytes to soluble extracts of human tumors
1975 • 51 citations
Présence D'une Ferroprotéine D'origine Tissulaire, L'α2H, dans le Sérum des Enfants Porteurs de Tumeurs
1970 • 51 citations
Leukocyte function in children with malignancies
1975 • 51 citations
Delayed Hypersensitivity in Cancer Patients: Cutaneous and <italic>In Vitro</italic> Lymphocyte Response to Specific Antigens<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN2">2</xref>
1969 • 50 citations
A rapid, sensitive and specific radioimmunoassay for human chorionic gonadotrophin
1976 • 50 citations
The metabolic and phagocytic activities of leukocytes from children with acute leukemia.
1970 • 49 citations
Cellular immunity in human malignant melanoma and melanoma histology
1973 • 49 citations
CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNITY IN MALIGNANT MELANOMA
1972 • 48 citations
Attempts to induce immunity against mammary adenocarcinoma in inbred mice.
1953 • 48 citations
Expression of cell surface markers on T and B lymphocytes after long-term chemotherapy of acute leukemia
1973 • 47 citations
Evaluation of the leucocyte migration test as a measure of delayed hypersensitivty in man. Suppression of migration inhibition by puromycin.
1972 • 47 citations
Blocking effect of serum from tumor-bearing animals on macrophage migration inhibition with tumor antigens.
1971 • 47 citations
Evaluation of Cell-Mediated Cytotoxic Reactivity Against Tumor Associated Antigens with 125I-Iododeoxyuridine Labeled Target Cells
1973 • 46 citations
A new white cell test which measures individual phagocyte function in a mixed leukocyte population. I. A neutrophil defect in acute myelocytic leukemia.
1973 • 46 citations
Salivary immunoglobulins in patients with oropharyngeal and bronchopulmonary carcinoma
1973 • 46 citations
Inhibition of leucocyte migration by tumour-associated antigens of the colon and rectum
1973 • 45 citations
Immunity and immunopathology in virus infections.
1972 • 44 citations
Prelabeling target cells with 3 H-proline as a method for studying lymphocyte cytotoxicity.
1973 • 44 citations
Production of migration inhibitory factor and lympl toxin by non‐T cells
1975 • 44 citations
Specific Immune Response in Human Skin Carcinoma
1971 • 44 citations
Variations in the level of a pregnancy-associated alpha-macroglobulin in patients with cancer.
1975 • 43 citations
Lymphocyte blastogenesis to human leukemia cells and their relationship to serum factors, immunocompetence, and prognosis.
1972 • 43 citations
Formation of auto-rosettes by peripheral blood lymphocytes.
1975 • 42 citations
Autoimmunity in thermal injury: occurrence of rheumatoid factors, antinuclear antibodies and antiepithelial antibodies.
1971 • 41 citations
CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNITY IN PATIENTS WITH MALIGNANT MELANOMA
1972 • 41 citations
Blocking Effect of Serum from Tumor-Bearing Animals on Macrophage Migration Inhibition with Tumor Antigens
1971 • 41 citations
Immune Alterations in Hodgkin's Disease
1973 • 40 citations
Cellular immunity in Wilms' tumour and neuroblastoma
1972 • 39 citations
Microphotometry in immunofluorescence.
1969 • 39 citations
Evaluation of Cell-Mediated Cytotoxic Reactivity against Tumor-Associated Antigens with 125I-Iododeoxyuridine-Labeled Target Cells
1974 • 39 citations
An examination of the immunology of cancer patients
1976 • 39 citations
POSTOPERATIVE IMMUNOSUPPRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH BREAST CANCER
1972 • 38 citations
The Role of the Mature Neutrophil in Bacterial Infections in Acute Leukemia
1957 • 36 citations
Mechanisms of target cell destruction by alloimmune peritoneal macrophages. II. Release of a specific cytotoxin from interacting cells.
1971 • 35 citations
Impaired Lymphocyte Response to Allogeneic Cultured Lymphoid Cells in Patients with Lung Cancer
1972 • 34 citations
Studies on the effect of macrophages in an in vitro graft reaction system.
1971 • 34 citations
Macrophage electrophoretic mobility (MEM) test in cancer: a critical evaluation.
1973 • 33 citations
Activation of Host Lymphocytes cultured with Cancer Cells treated with Neuraminidase
1971 • 33 citations
Indications of cellular immunological reactions against autochthonous tumour in cancer patients studied in vitro.
1968 • 32 citations
Specific Immunodiagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Leucocyte Adherence Inhibition
1974 • 31 citations
Reticuloendothelial Phagocytic Function in Patients with Leukemia, Lymphoma and Multiple Myeloma
1965 • 31 citations
E and EAC rosetting lymphocytes in patients with carcinoma of bronchus. II. A sequential study of thirty patients: effect of BCG.
1975 • 30 citations
Antigenic Cross-Reactivity Between Benign and Malignant Neoplasms of the Human Breast 2
1974 • 29 citations
Surface immunoglobulins of leukaemic cells.
1973 • 29 citations
Circulating antibodies in human malignant disease.
1973 • 29 citations
The study of normal and malignant cell antigens by mixed agglutination.
1968 • 28 citations
14 C-Glucose Oxidation in Whole Blood: a Clinical Assay for Phagocyte Dysfunction
1972 • 28 citations
Formalinized tumour cells in the leucocyte migration inhibition test.
1975 • 28 citations
Leukocyte migration inhibition by cancer patients' sera
1976 • 27 citations
Cell Migration Inhibition in Human Lymphomas Using Lymph Node and Cell Line Antigens
1972 • 27 citations
Inhibition of antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) as a means of detection of immune complexes in the sera of patients with thyroid disorders and bronchogenic carcinoma.
1976 • 27 citations
The dose-related effect of tumour extract on the in vitro migration of leucocytes from patients with renal carcinoma
1975 • 27 citations
Immunologic evidence suggesting a viral etiology of human osteosarcoma
1972 • 26 citations
Lymphocyte transformation in patients with Kaposi's sarcoma
1971 • 26 citations
Nitroblue Tetrazolium Reduction: False Positive and False Negative Results
1973 • 26 citations
Hexose monophosphate shunt activity of circulating phagocytes in acute lymphocytic leukemia.
1971 • 25 citations
Lymphocyte Transformation in Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia
1971 • 24 citations
Migration-Inhibiting Effect of Sera From Patients With Burkitt's Lymphoma 2
1973 • 23 citations
Human tumor—lymphocyte interaction in vitro: Blastogenesis correlated to detectable immunoglobulin in the biopsy
1975 • 23 citations
LYMPHOCYTE STIMULATION TEST FOR DETECTION OF TUMOR SPECIFIC REACTIVITY IN HUMANS
1976 • 22 citations
Levels of immunoglobulins in the serum of patients with carcinoma of the prostate.
1972 • 22 citations
Relation between Glucose Absorption Rate and Serum Globulin Concentration in Man
1973 • 21 citations
Cell‐mediated cytotoxicity to human pulmonary neoplasms
1975 • 19 citations
SENSITISATION OF NEUROBLASTOMA PATIENTS AND RELATED AND UNRELATED CONTACTS TO NEUROBLASTOMA EXTRACTS
1976 • 19 citations
7S Anti-tumour antibodies and activated Fc in macrophage tumour cell interaction
1973 • 19 citations
FORMALIN-FIXED TUMOUR CELLS IN THE LEUCOCYTE MIGRATION TEST
1973 • 18 citations
Quantitation of the microassay for cell-mediated immunity through electronic image analysis.
1973 • 18 citations
Studies with the macrophage migration inhibition (MMI) test in patients with malignant disease.
1975 • 18 citations
Organ Antibodies After Local Irradiation
1968 • 17 citations
Nitroblue tetrazolium dye reduction in various hematologic disorders.
1973 • 17 citations
Leukocytenadh�renz-Inhibitions-Test f�r cellul�r �bertragbare Immunit�t
1973 • 16 citations
Tumor-distinctive cellular immunity to human sarcoma and carcinoma.
1971 • 16 citations
Microcytotoxicity assays of tumor immunity in patients with bronchogenic carcinoma correlated with clinical status.
1975 • 13 citations
Syngeneic Immune Serum Specifically Inhibits the Motility of Tumour Cells
1973 • 13 citations
RESPONSE TO P.H.A. IN CANCER PATIENTS.
1973 • 13 citations
Transience of Immune Responses to Tumour Antigens in Man
1971 • 13 citations
Specific lymphocytotoxicity and blocking factors in tumours of the central nervous system.
1973 • 12 citations
Role of macrophages in immunity, with special reference to tumour immunology. A review.
1975 • 12 citations
Lymphocyte transformation in leukemic serum
1975 • 12 citations
Circulating antibodies in human connective tissue malignancy.
1973 • 12 citations
THE CAPILLARY TUBE LEUCOCYTE MIGRATION TECHNIQUE (LMT) AS A METHOD FOR DETECTION OF SERUM INHIBITING ACTIVITY OF TUMOUR‐DIRECTED, CELLULAR HYPERSENSITIVITY IN PATIENTS WITH RENAL CARCINOMAS
1974 • 11 citations
Tumor-directed cellular immunity in malignant melanoma and its modification by surgical treatment.
1973 • 11 citations
Immunoglobulins in Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix
1972 • 10 citations
FUNCTION AND EVALUATION OF HUMAN K-CELLS
1976 • 10 citations
In vitro detection of cellular immunity to melanoma antigens in man by the monocyte spreading inhibition test
1976 • 9 citations
Immunological overshoot phenomenon following cancer chemotherapy: significance in prognosis evaluation of solid tumors.
1975 • 9 citations
Lymphocyte transformation in leukemic serum
1975 • 9 citations
New Method for the Rapid Quantitation of Immunofluorescence 2
1973 • 8 citations
Possible viral aetiology of human breast cancer
1973 • 7 citations
Effect of Immune Factors on the Motility of Lymphoma Cells<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN2">2</xref>
1972 • 7 citations
Lymphocyte sensitization in malignant neoplasia.
1972 • 6 citations
The mechanism of tumour cell induced inhibition of human leucocyte migration
1979 • 6 citations
Clinical tumour immunology
1985 • 5 citations
MECHANISMS OF TARGET CELL DESTRUCTION BY ALLOIMMUNE PERITONEAL MACROPHAGES11This study was supported in part by Grant CA12162 from the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
1976 • 3 citations
CELL-MEDIATED CYTOTOXICITY IN VITRO. MECHANISMS AND RELEVANCE TO TUMOR IMMUNITY
1976 • 2 citations
THE LEUCOCYTE MIGRATION TECHNIQUE IN STUDIES OF TUMOR-DIRECTED CELLULAR IMMUNITY IN MALIGNANT MELANOMA
1976 • 2 citations
In vitro study of cell-mediated immunity of patients with colorectal carcinoma.
1975 • 1 citations
Macrophage electrophoretic mobility test
1977 • 1 citations
Subpopulations of Lymphocytes: A Review
1975 • 1 citations