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Biases in computed returns

Data up to Jan 2025

Published1983
Citations846
References25

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (25)

The relationship between return and market value of common stocks

1981 • 6,052 citations

Estimating betas from nonsynchronous data

1977 • 2,887 citations

Risk measurement when shares are subject to infrequent trading

1979 • 2,767 citations

The Cost of Transacting

1968 • 1,909 citations

Size-related anomalies and stock return seasonality

1983 • 1,852 citations

Misspecification of capital asset pricing

1981 • 1,344 citations

The anomalous stock market behavior of small firms in January

1983 • 885 citations

Some New Stock-Market Indexes

1966 • 558 citations

Transaction costs and the small firm effect

1983 • 461 citations

A Possible Explanation of the Small Firm Effect

1981 • 422 citations

New evidence on the nature of size-related anomalies in stock prices

1983 • 362 citations

Market Making and Reversal on the Stock Exchange

1966 • 360 citations

On computing mean returns and the small firm premium

1983 • 319 citations

A Direct Test of Roll's Conjecture on the Firm Size Effect

1982 • 194 citations

BID‐ASKED SPREADS ON THE AMEX AND THE BIG BOARD

1977 • 172 citations

The Arbitrage Pricing Theory: Some Empirical Results

1981 • 167 citations

A Possible Explanation of the Small Firm Effect

1981 • 92 citations

Market Making and Reversal on the Stock Exchange

1966 • 74 citations

Risk, Investment Strategy and the Long-Run Rates of Return

1974 • 64 citations

PORTFOLIO RETURNS AND THE RANDOM WALK THEORY

1971 • 48 citations

The Arbitrage Pricing Theory: Some Empirical Results

1981 • 44 citations

A Direct Test of Roll's Conjecture on the Firm Size Effect

1982 • 43 citations

Bid-Asked Spreads on the AMEX and the Big Board

1977 • 33 citations

Consumer Instalment and Home-Mortgage Debt

1956 • 17 citations

Portfolio Returns and the Random Walk Theory

1971 • 9 citations

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Biases in computed returns (1983) – Journal of Financial Economics | Metascience Observatory Explorer