Stereochemistry of Naturally Occurring Carotenoids
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Abstract
References (186)
Photosynthetic bacteria
1979 • 1,248 citations
Stereochemistry of carbon compounds
1962 • 1,110 citations
Interpretation of carbon-13 NMR spectra
1977 • 681 citations
Interpretation of Carbon-13 NMR Spectra
1988 • 415 citations
Cis-trãns Isomeric Carotenoids Vitamins A and Arylpolyenes
1962 • 379 citations
CAROTENOPROTEINS IN INVERTEBRATES
1967 • 279 citations
Biosynthesis of carotenoids
1993 • 278 citations
Key to Carotenoids
1987 • 231 citations
Stereochemie der Kohlenstoffverbindungen
1972 • 218 citations
Marine Natural Products Chemistry
1977 • 215 citations
Principe et applications d'une nouvelle methode de determination des configurations dite “par dedoublement partiel”
1961 • 207 citations
Oxidation with Nickel Peroxide. I. Oxidation of Alcohols
1962 • 189 citations
Synthese von optisch aktiven, natürlichen Carotinoiden und strukturell verwandten Naturprodukten. I. Synthese der chiralen Schlüsselverbindung (4R, 6R)‐4‐Hydroxy‐2,2,6‐trimethylcyclohexanon
1976 • 157 citations
Cis-trãns Isomeric Carotenoids Vitamins A and Arylpolyenes
1962 • 151 citations
A 13C‐NMR. Study of cis‐trans Isomeric Vitamins A, Carotenoids and Related Compounds
1975 • 133 citations
Carotenoids
1971 • 131 citations
(3R,3′R)-astaxanthin from the yeast Phaffia rhodozyma
1976 • 128 citations
Carotenoid-Protein Complexes
1976 • 102 citations
Carotenoids
1950 • 101 citations
Structure of peridinin, the characteristics dinoflagellate carotenoid
1971 • 99 citations
The biosynthesis of astaxanthin
1970 • 96 citations
Synthesis of polyenes via phosphonium ylids
1979 • 94 citations
Optical rotatory dispersion of carotenoids
1969 • 94 citations
New fucoxanthin-related carotenoids from Coccolithus huxleyi
1976 • 93 citations
Peridinin-Chlorophyll a Proteins of the Dinoflagellate Amphidinium carterae (Plymouth 450)
1976 • 93 citations
Biosynthesis of carotenoids and plant triterpenes. The fifth ciba medal lecture
1971 • 93 citations
The chromophore topography and binding environment of peridinin·chlorophyll a·protein complexes from marine dinoflagellate algae
1977 • 90 citations
Natural-Abundance 13 C Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra of Terpenes and Carotenes
1970 • 83 citations
Purification and properties of crustacyanin
1966 • 80 citations
Provitamin A and carotenoid content of citrus juices
1977 • 79 citations
Synthesis of optically active carotenoids and related compounds
1979 • 78 citations
Absolute Konfiguration von Xanthophyll (Lutein)
1974 • 77 citations
Carbon-13 NMR Spectra of Carotenoids
1976 • 77 citations
Carotenoids and related compounds. Part XX. Structure and reactions of fucoxanthin
1969 • 76 citations
Animal Carotenoids. 9. On the Absolute Configuration of Astaxanthin and Actinioerythrin.
1974 • 70 citations
Bestimmung der Chiralität der enantiomeren α‐Cyclogeraniumsäuren, α‐Cyclogeraniale, α‐Jonone, γ‐Jonone, α‐Carotine, ε‐Carotine und verwandter Verbindungen durch chemische Verknüpfungsreaktionen. Vorläufige Mitteilung
1969 • 66 citations
The biosynthesis of cyclic carotenes
1967 • 65 citations
Later Reactions of Carotenoid Biosynthesis
1976 • 63 citations
971. Correlations between monocyclic and polycyclic unsaturated compounds from molecular rotation differences
1952 • 63 citations
Ovorubin, a chromoprotein from the eggs of the gastropod mollusc Pomacea canaliculata
1958 • 61 citations
High-pressured liquid chromatography of carotenoids
1978 • 60 citations
Continuous flow separation of carotenoids by liquid chromatography
1971 • 58 citations
Algal Carotenoids. XIV. Structural Studies on Peridinin. Part 1. Structure Elucidation.
1976 • 57 citations
1H‐NMR.‐, 13C‐NMR.‐, UV.‐ und CD.‐Daten von synthetischem (3S, 3′S)‐Astaxanthin, seinem 15‐cis‐Isomeren und einigen analogen Verbindungen
1977 • 55 citations
Carotene biosynthesis in fungi
1973 • 55 citations
Algal Carotenoids. VI. The Carotenoids of Trentepohlia iolithus. Isolation of beta,beta-Carotene-2-ol, beta,epsilon-Carotene-2-ol and beta,beta-Carotene-2,2'-diol.
1972 • 55 citations
Absolute configuration of carotenoids
1969 • 53 citations
Preparation of sterically hindered geometric isomers of 7-cis-β-ionyl and β-ionylidene derivatives in the vitamin A series
1975 • 51 citations
Structure of xanthomonadin I, a novel dibrominated aryl-polyene pigment produced by the bacterium
1976 • 50 citations
Carotenoid Biosynthesis - The Early Steps
1976 • 50 citations
Synthese von optisch aktiven, natürlichen Carotinoiden und strukturell verwandten Naturprodukten. II. Synthese von (3 S, 3′S)‐Astaxanthin
1978 • 49 citations
A Mechanism for the Biosynthesis of α-Carotene
1965 • 48 citations
Carotenoids and related compounds. Part XVIII. Synthesis of cis- and di-cis-polyenes by reactions of the Wittig type
1968 • 47 citations
Carotenoids and related compounds. Part XV. The structure and synthesis of phytoene, phytofluene, ζ-carotene, and neurosporene
1966 • 47 citations
Carotenoids of Anacystis nidulans, structures of caloxanthin and nostoxanthin
1976 • 45 citations
Some Studies on the Stereochemistry of Carotenoids
1976 • 45 citations
Carotenoids and related compounds. Part XXI. Structure of neoxanthin (foliaxanthin)
1969 • 45 citations
7-Cis isomers of retinal via 7-cis- and 7,9-dicis-β-C18-tetraene ketones
1975 • 44 citations
On the absolute configuration of 19′-hexanoyloxyfucoxanthin
1977 • 43 citations
Über die Carotinoide Flavoxanthin und Chrysanthemaxanthin: 1H‐NMR.‐, 13C‐NMR.‐ und Massen‐Spektren und absolute Konfiguration. (Kritische Überprüfung veröffentlichter chemischer und physikalischer Daten)
1978 • 43 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. XXIV. The Carotenoids of Thiorhodaceae 7. Cross-conjugated Carotenals.
1967 • 41 citations
Absolute Konfiguration von Picrocrocin
1973 • 40 citations
The biosynthesis of astaxanthin. VI. the conversion of [14c]lutein and [14c] β-carotene in goldfish
1972 • 40 citations
Synthesis of (±)-presqualene alcohol, (±)-prephytoene alcohol, and structurally related compounds
1975 • 40 citations
Carotenoids and related compounds. Part XXII. Allenic carotenoids in sea urchins
1969 • 39 citations
Carotenoids of Higher Plants. 7. On the Absolute Configuration of Lutein.
1974 • 39 citations
A Mechanism for the Cyclization of an Acyclic Precursor to Form β-Carotene
1965 • 38 citations
Animal carotenoids 15
1978 • 38 citations
Mytiloxanthin and isomytiloxanthin, two novel acetylenic carotenoids
1973 • 38 citations
Beweis der absoluten Konfiguration der Xanthophyll‐5, 6‐epoxide (Luteinepoxide)
1974 • 36 citations
Absolute Konfiguration von α‐Zeacarotin, α‐Apo‐8‐carotinal und α‐Apo‐8‐carotinol
1973 • 35 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. XXXVIII. C50-Carotenoids. 9. Isolation of Decaprenoxanthin Mono- and Diglucoside from an Arthrobacter sp.
1972 • 35 citations
Crustacynin, ein Chromoproteid aus Hummerpanzer. Beziehungen zwischen Farbe und Quartarstruktur
1967 • 35 citations
Absolute configurations of secondary alcohols. A gas chromatographic modification of Horeau's method
1973 • 35 citations
Some recent studies on carotenoids and related compounds
1973 • 34 citations
Absolute Konfiguration von δ‐Carotin aus der Tomatenmutante Del/Del 65–3–54–5
1971 • 33 citations
Isolation and identification of 2-hydroxyplectaniaxanthin from Rhodotorula aurantiaca
1973 • 33 citations
Absolute configuration of heteroxanthin and diadinoxanthin
1977 • 33 citations
Characterisation, chemistry and stereochemistry of carotenoids
1979 • 33 citations
316. Studies in nuclear magnetic resonance. Part IV. Stereochemistry of the bixins
1961 • 32 citations
Carotenoids and related compounds. Part XXIX. Stereochemistry and synthesis of the allenic end group. Absolute configuration of zeaxanthin
1974 • 32 citations
Carotenoids of higher plants—II
1969 • 31 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. LIII. C50-Carotenoids. 19. Absolute Configuration of Sarcinaxanthin and Sarcinaxanthin mono-beta-D-glucoside. Isolation of Sarcinaxanthin Diglycoside.
1977 • 31 citations
Synthesis of Carotenoids and Related Polyenes
1976 • 31 citations
Biosynthesis of xanthophylis in higher plants: stereochemistry of hydroxylation at C-3
1969 • 31 citations
Synthese und Chiralität von (5S, 6R)‐5,6‐Epoxy‐5,6‐dihydro‐β,β‐carotin und (5R, 6R)‐5,6‐Dihydro‐β,β‐carotin‐5,6‐diol, einem Carotinoid mit ungewöhnlichen Eigenschaften
1978 • 29 citations
Studies on the productivity of tropical pasture plants. II. Growth analysis, photosynthesis, and respiration of 20 species of grasses and legumes in a controlled environment
1970 • 29 citations
Absolute configuration of fucoxanthin
1976 • 29 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. XLVII. C50-Carotenoids. 15. Absolute Configuration of Decaprenoxanthin.
1975 • 29 citations
Absolute configuration of trisporic acids and the stereochemistry of cyclization in β-carotene biosynthesis
1970 • 28 citations
Carotinoide aus marinen Schwämmen (Porifera): Isolierung und Struktur von sieben Hauptcarotinoiden aus Agelas schmidtii
1977 • 28 citations
Absolute Konfiguration von Azafrin
1975 • 28 citations
Absolute configuration of β,γ-carotene and biosynthetic implications
1977 • 27 citations
Carotenoids of Rhizobia. I. New Carotenoids from Rhizobium lupini
1977 • 27 citations
Epimeric 3,3′-dihydroxy-ε,ε-carotenes from the skin of the yellow Costa Rican frog, Atelopus chiriquiensis
1977 • 27 citations
Absolute Configuration of Actinioerythrin
1978 • 27 citations
Configuration of carotenoid epoxides
1973 • 27 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. XXXVI. Remarkable C43-Carotenoid Artefacts of Cross-conjugated Carotenals and New Carotenoid Glucosides from Athiorhodaceae spp..
1971 • 27 citations
Absolute configuration of eschscholtzxanthin
1979 • 26 citations
Lists of Natural Carotenoids
1971 • 26 citations
Stereoisomers of fucoxanthin
1974 • 26 citations
Isolation of an Unusually Stable Cis‐Isomer of Alloxanthin from a Bleached Autolysed Culture of Chroomonas salina Grown Photoheterotrophically on Glycerol. Observations on Cis‐Trans Isomerization of Alloxanthin
1974 • 26 citations
Cis-trans Isomeric Carotenoid Pigments
1960 • 25 citations
Animal Carotenoids. 16. Tunaxanthin.
1978 • 25 citations
Carotenoids and related compounds. Part XXVI. Synthesis of methyl natural bixin
1970 • 25 citations
Circular Dichroic Spectra of Mono-cis Carotenoids.
1979 • 25 citations
Carotenoproteins in animal coloration
1977 • 24 citations
Bacterial carotenoids
1976 • 24 citations
Use of deuterium labelling to elucidate the stereochemistry of the initial step of the cyclization reaction in zeaxanthin biosynthesis in a Flavobacterium
1977 • 24 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. XLIII. C50-Carotenoids. 13. Synthesis of (2R,2'R)-2,2'-Dimethyl-beta,beta-carotene and Absolute Configuration of (2R,2'R)-2-(4-Hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl-2-butenyl)-2'-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-beta,beta-carotene.
1974 • 23 citations
Calthaxanthin — Ein stereoisomeres des luteins aus Caltha palustris
1974 • 22 citations
Solved and unsolved problems of carotenoid formation
1979 • 22 citations
Animal Carotenoids. 12. Chirality of Asterinic Acid.
1977 • 22 citations
Absolute Konfiguration von Semi‐α‐carotinon aus Murraya exotica
1970 • 21 citations
New Structures
1976 • 21 citations
Animal Carotenoids. 9. Trikentriorhodin.
1974 • 21 citations
Animal Carotenoids. 10. Chirality of Astaxanthin of Different Biosynthetic Origin.
1975 • 21 citations
Algal Carotenoids. IX. Absolute Configuration of beta,epsilon-Caroten-2-ol, beta,beta-Caroten-2-ol, and beta,beta-Carotene-2,2'-diol.
1974 • 20 citations
Das 13C‐NMR‐Spektrum von β‐Carotin und die Ladungsverteilung in der Polyenkette von Apocarotinalen
1974 • 20 citations
Key to Carotenoids: Lists of Natural Carotenoids
1977 • 20 citations
Benzofuranoid neolignans from Licaria armeniaca
1978 • 20 citations
Synthese des (+)‐ und des (−)‐ϵ‐Carotins. Carotinoidsynthesen XXII
1958 • 20 citations
ChemInform Abstract: ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS OF CAROTENES
1979 • 20 citations
Steric Stability of Acetylenic Carotenoids.
1979 • 19 citations
The structure of aleuriaxanthin
1973 • 19 citations
Bacterial carotenoids Li C50-Carotenoids 17 Total synthesis of two bacterioruberin derivatives absolute configuration of bacterioruberin
1976 • 19 citations
Absolute configuration of aleuriaxanthin
1976 • 19 citations
A possible mechanism for the biosynthesis of eschscholtzxanthin
1966 • 19 citations
Stereochemistry of allenes
1969 • 18 citations
New geometric isomers of vitamin A and carotenoids. 5. 7-cis-3-Dehydroretinal and 7-cis-3-dehydro C18 ketone from direct irradiation of the trans isomers in polar solvents
1977 • 18 citations
Fungal Carotenoids. 9. Total Synthesis of Aleuriaxanthin.
1973 • 18 citations
Synthese der optisch aktiven α‐Carotine. Carotinoidsynthesen XX
1957 • 18 citations
Carotenoids of Flexibacteria. V. The Chirality of Zeaxanthin from Different Natural Sources.
1972 • 17 citations
The absolute configuration of lutein
1970 • 17 citations
Linear dichroic spectra of cross-conjugated carotenals and configurations of in-chain substituted carotenoids
1977 • 16 citations
Methyläther von Carotinoiden. Konfiguration des Azafrins
1965 • 16 citations
1H and 13C NMR spectra of cis and trans phytoene isomers
1973 • 16 citations
C50-Carotenoids. 8. Circular Dichroism and Relative Configuration of C50-Carotenoids.
1972 • 16 citations
Algal Carotenoids. XI. New Carotenoid Epoxides from Trentepholia iolithus.
1974 • 16 citations
Spectroscopic Properties of Methyl Triacetyl-alpha- and beta-L-Rhamnosides.
1970 • 16 citations
Carotenoids and related compounds. Part XXVII. Conversion of fucoxanthin into paracentrone
1970 • 16 citations
Physico-chemical and synthetic studies on carotenoids
1979 • 16 citations
Algal Carotenoids. XIII. Chemical Reactions of Allenic Carotenoids.
1974 • 15 citations
THE COMPETITIVE EFFECT OF THE BETA- AND DELTA-CAROTENE GENES ON ALPHA- OR BETA-IONONE RING FORMATION IN THE TOMATO
1967 • 15 citations
Synthesis of the enolic β-diketone carotenoids, mytiloxanthin and trikentriorhodin
1977 • 15 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. XLVI. C50-Carotenoids. 14. C50-Carotenoids from Arthrobacter glacialis.
1975 • 15 citations
Tunaxanthin: occurrence and absolute stereochemistry
1979 • 15 citations
Strukturbestimmung von O-Methylazafrinmethylester durch13C-NMR.-Spektroskopie
1975 • 15 citations
Stereochemistry of phytoene
1972 • 14 citations
Improved O-Methylation of Carotenoids.
1974 • 14 citations
Total Synthesis of Natural Acetylenic Analogues of Isorenieratene and Renieratene
1974 • 14 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. XLV. Synthesis of Lycopen-20-al and Rhodopin-20(20')-al.
1974 • 13 citations
Application of the Tris(dipivalomethanato)europium(III) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Shift Reagent to Carotenoids.
1972 • 13 citations
Synthesis of (2S)-β,β-caroten-2-OL
1977 • 12 citations
Animal carotenoids 19. Alloporin, a new carotenoprotein
1979 • 12 citations
Formation of vitamin B12s by anaerobic photolysis of cobalt-alkylcobalamins
1966 • 12 citations
Die Konfiguration des natürlichen (+)‐Capsanthins und des natürlichen Capsorubins
1961 • 12 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. XXVIII. C5O-Carotenoids. 4. Stereochemistry of the Terminal Double Bonds of Dehydrogenans-P439.
1969 • 12 citations
Rubixanthin and gazaniaxanthin
1968 • 11 citations
Fluorénacènes et fluorénaphènes Synthèses dans la série des indéno‐fluorènes, XVIII. Le diméthyl‐5, 6‐dihydro‐7, 12‐indéno[1, 2‐a]fluorène
1974 • 11 citations
The Biosynthesis of Astaxanthin-III
1970 • 11 citations
Electrophysiological and metabolic responses of the isolated teleost retina to changes in po2, and temperature
1979 • 10 citations
Reaktionen an Allencarotinoiden 2
1975 • 10 citations
Force Fields of the Methylammonium Halides in the alpha-Phases.
1971 • 10 citations
Carotenoid research - past, present and future
1979 • 10 citations
Applications of the Chiroptical Techniques to the Study of Natural Products
1975 • 10 citations
Synthesis of C50 carotenoids; the structure of decaprenoxanthin
1977 • 10 citations
Electronic spectra of carotenoids: A theoretical analysis of the electronic spectrum of rhodopinal
1974 • 9 citations
Carotenoids of Higher Plants. 4. The Stereochemistry of Lycoxanthin and Lycophyll.
1971 • 9 citations
The crystal structure of capsanthin bis(p-bromobenzoate)*
1974 • 9 citations
Total syntheses of cross-conjugated carotenals
1977 • 9 citations
Reactions of Diapocarotenals with N-Bromosuccinimide and Synthetic Applications.
1975 • 8 citations
Studies on the Absolute Configuration of Peridinin and Dinoxanthin
1977 • 8 citations
The stereochemistry of biosynthesis of decaprenoxanthin in a cell-free system
1978 • 8 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. XLVIII. C50-Carotenoids. 16. Synthesis and Chiroptical Properties of the Model Compounds (2R, 6R, 2'R, 6'R)-2,2'-Dimethyl-epsilon,epsilon-carotene and (2R, 6S, 2'R, 6'S)-2,2'-Dimethyl-epsilon,epsilon-carotene.
1976 • 7 citations
Key to Carotenoids: Lists of Natural Carotenoids
1980 • 7 citations
Electronic spectra of carotenoids. Schiff's bases of carotenal and carotenones
1974 • 6 citations
The crystal structure of capsantliin bis(p-bromobenzoate)
1974 • 6 citations
Carotenoids of Rhizobia
1978 • 5 citations
Carotenoids. Herausgeg. vonO. Isler. Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel-Stuttgart 1971. 1. Aufl., 932 S., zahlr. z. T. farbige Abb. u. Tab., geb. sfr. 118.—.
1973 • 3 citations
Chemical studies on selected algal and bacterial carotenoids
1977 • 3 citations
Bacterial Carotenoids. LII. C50-Carotenoids. 18. Synthesis of the Model Compounds (2R,6S,2'R,6'S)-2,2'-Dimethyl-gamma,gamma-carotene and (2R,2'R,6'S)-2,2'-Dimethyl-beta,gamma-carotene.
1977 • 2 citations
ChemInform Abstract: ALGAL CAROTENOIDS PART 11, NEW CAROTENOID EPOXIDES FROM TRENTEPOHLIA IOLITHUS
1974 • 2 citations
ChemInform Abstract: THE STEREOCHEMISTRY OF THE CAROTENOID VIOLEOXANTHIN
1976 • 2 citations
Carotenoids other than vitamin A - III : plenary lectures presented at the third International Symposium on Carotenoids other than Vitamin A, held at Cluj, Romania, 4-7 September 1972
1973 • 1 citations
Deleted Work
1955 • 0 citations