Osmotic Properties of Living Cells

The mathematics of diffusion

1956 • 18,583 citations

Principles of Polymer Chemistry.

1954 • 16,197 citations

Principles of polymer chemistry

1995 • 15,622 citations

Thermodynamics of High Polymer Solutions

1942 • 4,018 citations

The solubility of nonelectrolytes

1951 • 2,227 citations

On the Absorption of Fluids from the Connective Tissue Spaces

1896 • 2,075 citations

The Mathematics of Diffusion

1956 • 1,517 citations

A Text-Book of Physical Chemistry

1936 • 1,216 citations

The potassium permeability of a giant nerve fibre

1955 • 1,094 citations

Filtration, diffusion, and molecular sieving through porous cellulose membranes.

1954 • 1,078 citations

Passage of Molecules Through Capillary Walls

1953 • 942 citations

Physical Techniques in Biological Research

1963 • 941 citations

THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS OF LONG‐CHAIN COMPOUNDS

1942 • 905 citations

Hemolysis and Related Phenomena

1949 • 815 citations

Electrolyte solutions

1956 • 801 citations

The Permeability of Natural Membranes

1944 • 752 citations

The solubility of non-electrolytes

1936 • 647 citations

PERMEABILITY OF NATURAL MEMBRANES

1953 • 421 citations

The Contributions of Diffusion and Flow to the Passage of D₂O through Living Membranes.: Effect of Neurohypophysenl Hormone 011 Isolated Anuran Skin.

1953 • 413 citations

Nature and Significance of Concentration Relations of Potassium and Sodium Ions in Skeletal Muscle

1957 • 406 citations

STUDIES OF GAS AND ELECTROLYTE EQUILIBRIA IN THE BLOOD

1923 • 395 citations

Physical Chemistry of Protein Solutions. VII. The Binding of Some Small Anions to Serum Albumin¹

1957 • 391 citations

STUDIES ON THE ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

1955 • 374 citations

Hemolysis and Related Phenomena.

1949 • 370 citations

Physical-chemical Characteristics of Certain of the Proteins of Normal Human Plasma.

1947 • 368 citations

Physical Chemistry of Protein Solutions. IV. The Combination of Human Serum Albumin with Chloride Ion¹

1950 • 368 citations

Modern trends in physiology and biochemistry

1952 • 352 citations

Water and Electrolyte Metabolism

1954 • 343 citations

THE RATE OF EXCHANGE OF TRITIATED WATER ACROSS THE HUMAN RED CELL MEMBRANE

1957 • 340 citations

MICRO-INJECTION STUDIES OF CAPILLARY PERMEABILITY

1927 • 326 citations

On the mechanism of fluid exchange of tissues in vitro

1956 • 309 citations

Correction for Plasma Trapped in the Red Cell Column of the Hematocrit

1952 • 281 citations

Accumulation of glutamic acid in isolated brain tissue

1949 • 267 citations

ENTRANCE OF WATER INTO HUMAN RED CELLS UNDER AN OSMOTIC PRESSURE GRADIENT

1957 • 236 citations

The Donnan Equilibrium

1956 • 234 citations

Physical chemistry of high polymeric systems

1950 • 230 citations

Blood, a Study in General Physiology.

1929 • 224 citations

THE LIVING CELL AS AN OSMOTIC SYSTEM AND ITS PERMEABILITY TO WATER

1932 • 220 citations

Submicroscopic Morphology of Protoplasm

2011 • 210 citations

The role of glutamic acid in the transport of potassium in brain and retina

1950 • 204 citations

An Outline of General Physiology

1953 • 202 citations

Electrolyte and Water Metabolism of Rabbit Kidney Slices: Effect of Metabolic Inhibitors

1951 • 171 citations

Nature of Solvent Transfer in Osmosis

1957 • 168 citations

A Text Book of Physical Chemistry

1948 • 168 citations

Thermodynamics of Dilute Solutions of High Polymers

1945 • 160 citations

Preparation and Properties of Serum and Plasma Proteins. VI. Osmotic Equilibria in Solutions of Serum Albumin and Sodium Chloride^1,2,3

1946 • 146 citations

Physical Biochemistry

1952 • 141 citations

Measurement of cation fluxes in rat diaphragm

1954 • 138 citations

Osmoregulation in surviving slices from the kidneys of adult rats

1950 • 138 citations

Transport and Accumulation in Biological Systems

1957 • 137 citations

Comparison of Water Diffusion and Water Filtration Across Cell Surfaces.

1953 • 137 citations

The volume change resulting from stimulation of a giant nerve fibre

1950 • 137 citations

Intracellular pH

1956 • 133 citations

WATER FLOW THROUGH FROG GASTRIC MUCOSA

1956 • 124 citations

Osmotic Volumes of Distribution

1955 • 111 citations

Macromolecules in Cell Structure

1957 • 107 citations

Active transport of water, sodium, potassium and α-oxoglutarate by kidney-cortex slices

1953 • 104 citations

A simple method for the quantitative measurement of cell permeability

1932 • 97 citations

Thermodynamics of High Polymer Solutions

1951 • 94 citations

PERMEABILITY PROPERTIES OF ERYTHROCYTE GHOSTS

1952 • 93 citations

The state of water in muscle and blood and the osmotic behaviour of muscle

1930 • 91 citations

The total intracellular concentration of mammalian tissues compared with that of the extracellular fluid

1953 • 91 citations

SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC STUDIES

1950 • 88 citations

Osmoregulation in surviving slices from the livers of adult rats

1952 • 86 citations

FURTHER STUDIES ON THE KINETICS OF OSMOSIS IN LIVING CELLS

1931 • 84 citations

STUDIES ON CELL METABOLISM AND CELL DIVISION

1936 • 81 citations

The simultaneous measurement of cell permeability to water and to dissolved substances

1933 • 80 citations

Transport and Accumulation in Biological Systems

1957 • 79 citations

The Binding of Ions to the Muscle Proteins. Measurements on the Binding of Potassium and Sodium Ions to Myosin A, Myosin B and Actin^1,2

1957 • 78 citations

Diffusion Processes

1935 • 77 citations

"The Permeability of Living Cells"

1944 • 77 citations

POTASSIUM AND SODIUM MOVEMENTS IN THE EHRLICH MOUSE ASCITES TUMOR CELL

1958 • 76 citations

INCREASE OF PERMEABILITY TO WATER FOLLOWING NORMAL AND ARTIFICIAL ACTIVATION IN SEA-URCHIN EGGS

1916 • 75 citations

The analysis of the osmotic pressures of the serum proteins, and the molecular weights of albumins and globulins

1930 • 71 citations

THE MOVEMENT OF WATER IN TISSUES REMOVED FROM THE BODY AND ITS RELATION TO MOVEMENT OF WATER DURING LIFE

1949 • 71 citations

Potassium Exchange in the Isolated Rat Diaphragm; Effect of Anoxia and Cold

1954 • 69 citations

The Osmotic Properties of the Eggs of the Trout (Salmo Fario)

1932 • 69 citations

PERMEATION AND DIFFUSION OF K IONS IN FROG MUSCLE

1957 • 66 citations

Potassium transport in duck red cells

1956 • 65 citations

�ber den intracellul�ren Wasser- und Elektrolytstoffwechsel

1957 • 65 citations

OSMOTIC PROPERTIES OF THE ERYTHROCYTE

1932 • 59 citations

The permeability of the mammalian erythrocyte to deuterium oxide (heavy water)

1935 • 59 citations

Interpretation of Certain Changes in Body Water and Electrolytes

1958 • 57 citations

The permeability of kidney cortex to chloride

1956 • 56 citations

Electrolyte Metabolism of Rabbit-Kidney Slices: Studies With Radioactive Potassium and Sodium

1953 • 56 citations

Osmotic equilibria in human erythrocytes studied by immersion refractometry

1958 • 54 citations

Submicroscopic morphology of protoplasm

1953 • 52 citations

THE ACTIVE TRANSPORT OF WATER IN LIVING SYSTEMS

1953 • 50 citations

STUDIES ON CELL METABOLISM AND CELL DIVISION

1942 • 49 citations

The quantitative measurement of the permeability of the erythrocyte to water and to solutes by the hemolysis method

1934 • 47 citations

WATER TRANSPORT IN INVERTEBRATE PERIPHERAL NERVE FIBERS

1958 • 46 citations

ELECTROLYTE EQUILIBRIA IN ERYTHROCYTES DURING DIABETIC ACIDOSIS 12

1953 • 44 citations

Active transport in animal tissues and subcellular particles

1954 • 44 citations

Derivation of an Expression for the Rate of Formation of Glomerular Fluid (GFR). Applicability of Certain Physical and Physico-Chemical Concepts

1952 • 44 citations

The loss of potassium from the erythrocyte in hypotonic saline

1937 • 43 citations

OSMOTIC PRESSURE, MOLECULAR WEIGHT, AND STABILITY OF SERUM ALBUMIN

1932 • 43 citations

A Polarized Light Analysis of the Human Red Cell Ghost

1953 • 43 citations

The Physiology Of Contractile Vacuoles

1938 • 42 citations

Muscle performance in rats, normal and treated with growth hormone

1952 • 41 citations

Autolytic changes at zero centigrade in ground mammalian tissues

1955 • 40 citations

The thermodynamic analysis of the observed osmotic pressures of protein salts in solutions of finite concentration

1929 • 39 citations

OSMOTIC HOMEOSTASIS MAINTAINED BY MAMMALIAN LIVER, KIDNEY, AND OTHER TISSUES

1953 • 39 citations

Hematocrit Determination of Relative Cell Volume

1943 • 39 citations

The osmotic properties of rabbit and human leucocytes

1937 • 39 citations

The permeability of living cells to heavy water (deuterium oxide)

1935 • 38 citations

SUSCEPTIBILITY OF MAMMALIAN ERYTHROCYTES TO HEMOLYSIS WITH HYPOTONIC SOLUTIONS

1937 • 38 citations

The Nature of the Red Blood Corpuscle

1924 • 38 citations

Effect of activation on the water permeability of salmon eggs

1955 • 37 citations

The measurement of red cell volume

1931 • 35 citations

A STUDY OF THE FLUID UPTAKE OF RAT KIDNEY SLICES IN VITRO

1953 • 34 citations

DIFFUSION AND PERMEATION OF CATIONS IN HUMAN AND DOG ERYTHROCYTES

1957 • 34 citations

THE FREEZING POINT DEPRESSION OF MAMMALIAN TISSUES IN RELATION TO THE QUESTION OF OSMOTIC ACTIVITY OF CELL FLUID

1956 • 34 citations

Molecular concentration of kidney cortex slices

1955 • 33 citations

OSMOMETRIC BEHAVIOR OF NORMAL HUMAN ERYTHROCYTES

1942 • 33 citations

KINETICS OF THE SWELLING OF CELLS AND TISSUES

1927 • 33 citations

The measurement of red cell volume

1930 • 32 citations

Comparative permeability to water and to certain solutes of the egg cells of three marine invertebrates, Arbacia, Cumingia and Chaetopterus

1939 • 32 citations

Hydratations- und Permeabilitätsstudien an unbefruchteten Fucus-Eiern (Fucus vesiculosus L.)

1935 • 32 citations

The plasma in the packed cell column of the haematocrit

1951 • 31 citations

OSMOMETRIC BEHAVIOR OF NORMAL AND ABNORMAL HUMAN ERYTHROCYTES

1948 • 31 citations

Permeability of amoeba proteus to water

1935 • 30 citations

THE OSMOTIC PROPERTIES OF LIVING CELLS (EGGS OF ARBACIA PUNCTULATA)

1931 • 30 citations

Solvent water in the normal mammalian erythrocyte

1935 • 29 citations

Relation Between Pressure and Concentration Difference Across Membranes Permeable to Solute and Solvent

1953 • 28 citations

Binding of Organic Anions by Serum Albumin

1956 • 27 citations

The Volume of the Erythrocytes at Different Osmotic Pressure. Further Experiments on the Influence of Lead on the Permeability of Cations

1946 • 27 citations

Thiocyanate Space and the Distribution of Water in the Musculature of the Hypothermic Dog

1954 • 26 citations

THE OSMOTIC PROPERTIES OF THE NUCLEUS

1942 • 26 citations

THE OSMOTIC BEHAVIOUR OF THE BODY CELLS IN MAN

1957 • 26 citations

Osmotic properties and permeability of cancer cells. I. Relative permeability of Ehrlich mouse ascites tumor cells and of mouse erythrocytes to polyhydric alcohols and to sodium chloride.

1954 • 25 citations

On the Spherical Form of the Mammalian Erythrocyte

1929 • 25 citations

The permeability of erythrocytes to deuterium oxide (heavy water)

1935 • 24 citations

THE VALIDITY OF THE CENTRIFUGE METHOD FOR ESTIMATING AGGREGATE CELL VOLUME IN SUSPENSIONS OF THE EGG OF THE SEA-URCHIN, ARBACIA PUNCTULATA

1935 • 24 citations

THE RED CELL AS AN OSMOMETER

1940 • 23 citations

Further studies on the permeability of the egg of Arbacia punctulata to certain solutes and to water

1936 • 22 citations

The amount of trapped plasma in the red cell mass of the hematocrit tube.

1955 • 21 citations

THE OSMOTIC PROPERTIES OF CYTOPLASMIC GRANULES OF THE SEA URCHIN EGG

1943 • 21 citations

OSMOTIC ACTIVITY OF LIVER CELLS AND MELTING POINT OF LIVER

1954 • 20 citations

THE LIVING CELL AS AN OSMOTIC SYSTEM AND ITS PERMEABILITY TO WATER: (Experiments with egg cells of marine invertebrates)

1940 • 20 citations

Studies on the permeability of erythrocytes

1936 • 19 citations

Internal hydrostatic pressure of the fundulus egg II. Permeability of the chorion

1954 • 19 citations

DISTRIBUTION OF SULFATE ION ACROSS SEMI-PERMEABLE MEMBRANES 1

1956 • 19 citations

The osmotic pressure of crystalline egg-albumin

1929 • 19 citations

Permeability of lymphocytes and lymphoma cells to polyhydric alcohols

1956 • 18 citations

The measurement of red‐cell volume. Conductivity measurements

1935 • 18 citations

The measurement of red cell volume

1934 • 18 citations

VOLUME CHANGES, ION EXCHANGES, AND FRAGILITIES OF HUMAN RED CELLS IN SOLUTIONS OF THE CHLORIDES OF THE ALKALINE EARTHS

1953 • 18 citations

The Permeability of Normal and Malignant Cells to Water

1936 • 18 citations

PERMEABILITY OF THE ERYTHROCYTE FOR ANIONS

1940 • 18 citations

Osteogenic Sarcoma in a Rabbit

1936 • 18 citations

THE PARACRYSTALLINE STATE OF THE RAT RED CELL

1945 • 17 citations

Zur Wasserpermeabilität des Protoplasmas

1946 • 17 citations

Potassium and sodium movements in rabbit polymorphonuclear leukocytes

1954 • 17 citations

TONICITY-VOLUME RELATIONS IN PARTIALLY HEMOLYZED HYPOTONIC SYSTEMS

1950 • 17 citations

A study of the osmotic properties of erythrocytes

1942 • 16 citations

K-Na EXCHANGE ACCOMPANYING THE PROLYTIC LOSS OF K FROM HUMAN RED CELLS

1947 • 16 citations

THE OSMOTIC BEHAVIOR OF CRENATED RED CELLS

1944 • 16 citations

Composition and Hydration of Protein Crystals in Salt Solutions²

1954 • 16 citations

The determination of the quantity of free water in erythrocytes

1930 • 16 citations

Statistische Ableitung der Grenzgesetze für verdünnte Lösungen bei Verschiedenheit der Molvolumina (Zur statistischen Theorie makromolekularer Lösungen I)

1947 • 15 citations

Untersuchungen zur Frage der osmotischen Konzentration von Leberzellen

1957 • 15 citations

OBSERVATIONS IN MAN UPON THE OSMOTIC BEHAVIOUR OF THE BODY CELLS AFTER TRAUMA

1957 • 15 citations

THE CHANGE IN OSMOTICALLY INACTIVE FRACTION PRODUCED BY CELL ACTIVATION

1948 • 14 citations

THE PROLYTIC LOSS OF K FROM HUMAN RED CELLS

1947 • 14 citations

Total Concentration of Fixed Base in Cells of the Renal Cortex of the Rat

1952 • 14 citations

OSMOTIC PROPERTIES OF THE EGG CELLS OF THE OYSTER (OSTREA VIRGINICA)

1941 • 13 citations

The escape of potassium from rabbit red cells into hypotonic solutions

1934 • 13 citations

Water Exchanges of Isolated Mammalian Tissues at Low Temperatures

1956 • 13 citations

STUDIES ON OSMOTIC EQUILIBRIUM AND ON THE KINETICS OF OSMOSIS IN LIVING CELLS BY A DIFFRACTION METHOD

1935 • 13 citations

Lipid and protein components in the surface ultrastructure of the erythrocyte

1949 • 13 citations

The measurement of red cell volume

1933 • 12 citations

Osmotic Pressure

1956 • 12 citations

The measurement of red cell volume

1935 • 12 citations

Osmotic Pressure

1955 • 11 citations

The relation between cell volume and penetration of a solute from an isosmotic solution

1933 • 11 citations

Studies on the osmotic properties of the eggs and larvæ of a brackish-water polychæte,Marphysa gravelyi southern

1951 • 11 citations

Volume changes of cells in solutions containing both penetrating and non‐penetrating solutes, and their relation to the ‘permeability ratio’

1933 • 11 citations

The Behavior, as Regards Shape and Volume, of Human Red Cell Ghosts in Fresh and in Stored Blood

1957 • 10 citations

Effects of Osmotic Pressure on Normal and Malignant Fibroblasts

1936 • 10 citations

Use of changes in the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration as an index of erythrocyte hydration.

1957 • 10 citations

DIFFRACTOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF THE TONICITY-VOLUME RELATIONS OF HUMAN RED CELLS IN HYPOTONIC SYSTEMS

1951 • 10 citations

On osmotic behavior of living cell fragments

1932 • 10 citations

THE EFFECT OF SALT CONCENTRATION OF THE MEDIUM ON THE RATE OF OSMOSIS OF WATER THROUGH THE MEMBRANE OF LIVING CELLS

1927 • 10 citations

Water permeability of the chaetopterus egg before and after fertilization

1941 • 10 citations

SWELLING OF ERYTHROCYTES IN SOLUTIONS OF AMMONIUM SALTS

1933 • 9 citations

An analysis of the photoelectric method for studying osmotic changes in chicken erythrocytes

1953 • 9 citations

Fragmentation of Red Cell Ghosts in Relation to the Problem of Red Cell Structure

1951 • 9 citations

Osmotic equilibria in fibroblasts in tissue culture measured by immersion refractometry

1958 • 9 citations

PRESSURE-VOLUME RELATIONSHIP OF THE FUNDULUS EGG IN SEA WATER AND IN SUCROSE

1956 • 8 citations

Differential Effects of Roentgen Rays on Cell Permeability and on Cell Cleavage. Experiments with Egg Cells of <italic>Arbaciapunctulata</italic><xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn1"><sup>2</sup></xref>

1951 • 8 citations

OSMOTIC BEHAVIOR OF RED CELLS. I

1933 • 7 citations

Water and Electrolyte Exchanges Between Excised Rabbit Tissues and Plasma

1956 • 7 citations

Permeability of Germinal Vesicle of the Starfish Egg to Water

1936 • 7 citations

Chemical Thermodynamics

1947 • 7 citations

Sodium and potassium exchange in chicken erythrocytes

1956 • 6 citations

The permeation of water into chick heart fibroblasts in tissue culture

1959 • 6 citations

On the Mechanism of Formation of the Glomerular Fluid.

1955 • 5 citations

Osmotic Pressure

1955 • 5 citations

Nuclear swelling in eggs and its relation to the passage of materials into and out of nuclei

1957 • 5 citations

The Correction of Mean Cell Volume and Mean Cell Haemoglobin Concentration

1955 • 4 citations

On the Preparation of a Solution, Isotonic with Serum, for Use in Determining the Relative Osmotic Pressure of the Cations in Serum and the Volume Index of the Blood Corpuscles in Cutaneous Blood

1929 • 3 citations

L'eau Libre des Hématies, Sa Mesure — ses Variations

1946 • 3 citations

The effect of the anomalous osmotic coefficient of haemoglobin on the osmotic behaviour of erythrocytes

1958 • 2 citations

Application de la Mesure de L'eau Libre a la Détermination de la Tension Mécanique de la Couche Limitante des Hématies

1946 • 2 citations

Red Cell Size and Resistance to Osmotic Hemolysis

1935 • 2 citations

OSMOTIC BEHAVIOR OF RED CELLS. II

1933 • 1 citations

[Variations of total water, free water and water bound to erythrocyte proteins in the course of various pathological states].

1950 • 1 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations