What Is the Role of Naturally Produced Electric Current in Vertebrate Regeneration and Healing?

Handbook of Psychophysiology

2016 • 2,154 citations

On the Piezoelectric Effect of Bone

1957 • 1,453 citations

The biochemistry and physiology of bone

1957 • 635 citations

The Influence of the Nerve in Regeneration of the Amphibian Extremity

1952 • 620 citations

Effects of Electric Currents on Bone In Vivo

1964 • 527 citations

AN ULTRASENSITIVE VIBRATING PROBE FOR MEASURING STEADY EXTRACELLULAR CURRENTS

1974 • 514 citations

Principles of Regeneration

1969 • 484 citations

ELECTRICAL CONTROLS OF DEVELOPMENT

1977 • 464 citations

What is the signal for chromatolysis?

1970 • 454 citations

In vitro experiments on the factors determining the course of the outgrowing nerve fiber

1934 • 432 citations

Regeneration in Animals and Related Problems

1966 • 343 citations

Trapped fingers and amputated finger tips in children

1974 • 343 citations

The direction of growth of differentiating neurones and myoblasts from frog embryos in an applied electric field.

1981 • 326 citations

Neurites grow faster towards the cathode than the anode in a steady field

1979 • 319 citations

Electrophoresis along cell membranes

1977 • 302 citations

ACCELERATION OF FRACTURE REPAIR BY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS. A SURGICALLY NONINVASIVE METHOD

1974 • 284 citations

Electrophoresis of concanavalin A receptors along embryonic muscle cell membrane

1977 • 275 citations

A Non-Operative Salvage of Surgically-Resistant Pseudarthroses and Non-Unions by Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields

1977 • 270 citations

EFFECTS OF CALCIUM ION CONCENTRATION ON THE DEGENERATION OF AMPUTATED AXONS IN TISSUE CULTURE

1973 • 257 citations

Bioelectric Potentials in Bone

1966 • 255 citations

Ion Channels in Development

1979 • 251 citations

Physiological and anatomical studies on large neurons of central nervous system of the sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus). I. Müller and Mauthner cells.

1967 • 239 citations

Piezoelectric Effect in Bone

1963 • 231 citations

The acrosome reaction of Strongylocentrotus purpuratus sperm

1978 • 227 citations

Effects on adult newt limb regeneration of partial and complete skin flaps over the amputation surface

1976 • 210 citations

Calcium-induced degeneration of axoplasm in isolated segments of rat peripheral nerve

1974 • 209 citations

Amphibian Limb Regeneration

1968 • 208 citations

Enhanced Spinal Cord Regeneration in Lamprey by Applied Electric Fields

1981 • 201 citations

Accumulation of organelles at the ends of interrupted axons

1968 • 198 citations

Osmotic Regulation in the Crab-Eating Frog (Rana Cancrivora)

1961 • 196 citations

Calcium accumulations within the growing tips of pollen tubes.

1975 • 183 citations

Characterization of the calcium-induced disruption of neurofilaments in rat peripheral nerve

1979 • 183 citations

CALCIUM EXPLOSIONS AS TRIGGERS OF DEVELOPMENT

1980 • 182 citations

The Bioelectric Factors in Amphibian-Limb Regeneration

1961 • 175 citations

Membrane transduction mechanisms

1979 • 173 citations

Bioelectricity and regeneration: large currents leave the stumps of regenerating newt limbs.

1977 • 169 citations

Regeneration of Müller and Mauthner axons after spinal transection in larval lampreys

1976 • 165 citations

Electrophoresis of proteins in intercellular bridges

1980 • 158 citations

HEALING OF NONUNION OF THE MEDIAL MALLEOLUS BY MEANS OF DIRECT CURRENT

1971 • 153 citations

Bioelectricity and regeneration. I. Initiation of frog limb regeneration by minute currents

1977 • 150 citations

Measurement of electrical currents emerging during the regeneration of amputated finger tips in children

1980 • 148 citations

Large and persistent electrical currents enter the transected lamprey spinal cord.

1980 • 148 citations

Induction of regeneration of the forelimb of the postmetamorphic frog by augmentation of the nerve supply

1954 • 145 citations

The Study of NaCl Transport in Aquatic Animals

1970 • 144 citations

Electrophoretic movement and localization of acetylcholine receptors in the embryonic muscle cell membrane

1978 • 143 citations

Structural alterations of peripheral nerve induced by the calcium ionophore A23187

1977 • 142 citations

Relationship between Osmotic Reactions and Active Sodium Transport in the Frog Skin Epithelium

1965 • 134 citations

Stimulation of Partial Limb Regeneration in Rats

1972 • 132 citations

Oöplasmic segregation and secretion in the Pelvetia egg is accompanied by a membrane-generated electrical current

1978 • 129 citations

Membrane Conductance and Action Potential of a Regenerating Axonal Tip

1981 • 128 citations

24 Electromechanical Characteristics of Bone Under Physiologic Moisture Conditions

1968 • 116 citations

The Response of Non-Traumatized Bone to Direct Current

1974 • 116 citations

Synaptic Regeneration in Identified Neurons of the Lamprey Spinal Cords

1979 • 115 citations

In vitro control of growing check nerve fibers by applied electric currents

1946 • 112 citations

Lateral electrophoresis and diffusion of Concanavalin A receptors in the membrane of embryonic muscle cell.

1978 • 111 citations

Synaptic regeneration and glial reactions in the transected spinal cord of the lamprey

1981 • 102 citations

Effect of amiloride and some of its analogues of cation transport in isolated frog skin and thin lipid membranes.

1976 • 95 citations

POLARIZED INTERCELLULAR BRIDGES IN OVARIAN FOLLICLES OF THE CECROPIA MOTH

1973 • 95 citations

Methods of initiating limb regeneration in adult Anura

1944 • 91 citations

The action of potassium and other ions on the injury potential and action current in maia nerve

1934 • 90 citations

Induction of partial limb regeneration in Rana pipiens by galvanic stimulation

1967 • 90 citations

The treatment of non-unions with electricity.

1981 • 88 citations

Piezoelectricity in tendon and bone

1975 • 85 citations

RELATION OF ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF SKIN TO STRUCTURE AND PHYSIOLOGIC STATE

1977 • 85 citations

Epidermal downgrowths in regenerating rabbit ear holes

1975 • 84 citations

The treatment of non-unions with electricity.

1981 • 83 citations

Vorläufiger Abriss einer Untersuchung über den sogenannten Froschstrom und über die elektromotorischen Fische

1843 • 83 citations

Transport of electrolytes and water across epithelia.

1965 • 82 citations

Relations between ameboid movement and membrane-controlled electrical currents.

1977 • 72 citations

Electric Characteristics of Tissues

1963 • 72 citations

EFFECTS OF ELECTRODE PLACEMENT ON STIMULATION OF ADULT FROG LIMB REGENERATION*

1974 • 71 citations

STREAMING POTENTIALS AND OTHER WATER‐DEPENDENT EFFECTS IN MINERALIZED TISSUES

1974 • 70 citations

Electrical properties of bone and cartilage : experimental effects and clinical applications

1979 • 69 citations

Limb Regeneration: Induction in the Newborn Opossum

1968 • 68 citations

The relation between the caliber of the axon and the trophic activity of nerves in limb regeneration

1967 • 64 citations

The cellular origin of bioelectric potentials in bone

1973 • 61 citations

Amputation level and regeneration in limbs of late Rana clamitans tadpoles

1943 • 60 citations

Small artificial currents enhance Xenopus limb regeneration

1979 • 60 citations

Permeability of the Amphibian Skin

1949 • 59 citations

Transepidermal Potential Difference: Development in Anuran Larvae

1965 • 57 citations

Reduction of sodium dependent stump currents disturbs urodele limb regeneration

1979 • 56 citations

ELECTRICAL STIMULATION AND OXYGEN TENSION*

1974 • 54 citations

Tissue Interactions in the Regeneration of Rabbit Ear Holes

1972 • 52 citations

The effect of NaCl in stimulating regeneration of limbs of frogs

1945 • 51 citations

Bioelectricity and Regeneration

1979 • 51 citations

Cellular mechanisms for recovery from nervous system injury: A conference report☆

1981 • 49 citations

Über die Rolle des Epithels in den anfänglichen Entwicklungsstadien einer Regenerationsanlage der Extremität beim Axolotl

1935 • 46 citations

Loss and Restoration of Regenerative Capacity in Tissues and Organs of Animals

1972 • 46 citations

Outflow from cut ends of nerve fibres

1956 • 45 citations

THE BASIC BIOLOGICAL DATA TRANSMISSION AND CONTROL SYSTEM INFLUENCED BY ELECTRICAL FORCES*

1974 • 44 citations

Neuroelectric research

1972 • 41 citations

P<scp>art</scp> III. C<scp>linical</scp> S<scp>tudies</scp>: MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL CALLUS

1974 • 41 citations

ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF OVARIAN CELLS LINKED BY INTERCELLULAR BRIDGES

1974 • 40 citations

Role of subdermal current shunts in the failure of frogs to regenerate

1979 • 40 citations

WOUND HEALING PROCESSES IN AMPUTATED MOUSE DIGITS

1959 • 33 citations

Partial blastema formation after amputation in adult mice

1980 • 32 citations

Anterior pituitary control of active sodium transport across frog skin

1961 • 31 citations

Regeneration: Key to understanding normal and abnormal growth and development

1970 • 31 citations

Conservative management of fingertip amputations

1977 • 30 citations

Electrical modification of disuse osteoporosis

1975 • 29 citations

Interrenal control of active sodium transport across frog skin

1961 • 29 citations

The Effect of Amiloride on Sodium Transport in the Normal and Moulting Frog Skin

1970 • 28 citations

Types of Morphogenetic Phenomena in Vertebrate Regenerating Systems

1978 • 28 citations

The relation between nerve fiber number and limb regenerative capacity in the lizard, Anolis

1965 • 27 citations

Partial regeneration of the above‐elbow amputated rat forelimb. II. Electrical and mechanical facilitation

1979 • 27 citations

Influence of head skin on limb regeneration in urodele amphibians

1962 • 26 citations

The Bioelectric Field Pattern in the Salamander and Its Simulation by an Electronic Analog

1960 • 24 citations

The electrical P.D. across the integument of some neotenous urodele amphibians

1975 • 22 citations

Effects of ACTH and of Cortisone upon amputational wound healing processes in mice digits

1961 • 22 citations

Stress generated potentials in bone: Relationship to piezoelectricity of collagen

1977 • 22 citations

ELECTRICAL FIELDS, CALCIUM GRADIENTS, AND CELL GROWTH

1980 • 17 citations

A Method for Inducing Limb Regeneration in Adult Anura

1942 • 17 citations

Preamputation and postamputation histology of the neonatal opossum hindlimb: Implications for regeneration experiments

1981 • 16 citations

Electrical studies on normally regenerating, on x-rayed, and on denervated limb stumps of Triturus.

1974 • 16 citations

The number of nerve fibers in the limb of the mouse and its relation to regenerative capacity

1966 • 15 citations

Current and potential of frog skin in vivo and in vitro

1962 • 15 citations

Experiments on regenerating rat digits.

1961 • 14 citations

Skin electrical phenomena, sweat gland activity, and epidermal hydration of the cat footpad

1971 • 12 citations

Survival of Rana pipiens in Deionized Water

1972 • 11 citations

REORGANIZATION OF CORNIFIED NAIL-LIKE OUTGROWTHS RELATED WITH THE WOUND HEALING PROCESS OF THE AMPUTATION SITES OF YOUNG RAT DIGITS.

1963 • 10 citations

Are surface potentials necessary for amphibian limb regeneration?

1980 • 8 citations

Surface potentials and the control of amphibian limb regeneration

1979 • 8 citations

Extremitätentrausplantationen an Anuren

1922 • 8 citations

Histologische Untersuchungen �ber die Regenerationsvorg�nge beim Anlegen von Ligaturen an die Extremit�ten beim Axolotl

1930 • 5 citations

The relation of nerves to multiple regeneration in a single newt limb

1975 • 5 citations